It is a summary from the chapters of Regenerative materials - IRD.
It contains photos for the main cases + it includes all the theory from the lesson (briefly summarized in a kind of table). The table is structured with a title and next to it all the information we need to know about that specific...
H9.0 – RG SEE THE WHOLE PICTURE
Introduction ‘The big picture’: environmental impacts of materials
- 90% of global land use – biodiversity loss &
0. SEE THE WHOLE water stress biomass resources used for:
PICTURE food, feedstock, E & materials
- 50% of global climate change impact: 13%
construction materials
- 1/3 air pollution health impacts
Setting the scene: overview: CHAPTERS
1. See the whole picture
2. Lean design & construction
3. Circular design & construction
4. Geo-based & local materials
5. Bio-based materials
Reciprocal landscape DEF = concept where landscape & human interaction influence &
enrich each other
Cheap transport, materials, E cost society & production
Architecture = 50% of all extracted materials & 35% of all solid
waste
Our material economy = (1) linear – (2) circular – (3) doughnut
economy
(1)GDP > = gross domestic product (=
most common measure for size of an
economy)
Demand, population >
Global material use tripled + gl mat
demand 7.4ton 12.2ton / capita
‘Limits of Growth’ 1972:
Material efficiency = reducing
resource use & impacts
(2)To circular economy –
‘Butterfly diagram by EMF’:
design out waste & pollution +
keep products in use +
regenerate natural system
(3)Doughnut economy – Kate Raworth: as a
lens for business transformation creating
a society that can provide enough materials
& services for everyone: that doesn’t
threaten our future security & prosperity
Goal of this framework = to enable societies
to make positive choices and live in balance
thrive econ, social, and environ.
Our construction Embodied impacts of building: caused by: resource extraction and
(material) footprint manufacturing process: production and transportation of raw
materials and the disposal of unused materials offsite
- Embodied carbon 35-50%
- Operational carbon 50-65%
Impacts per building layer: structures=67% - skin= 13% - space=
16% - services= 4%
Product level:
1. EPD= Environ. Product Declaration: information about the
1
, environmental impact of a building material
2. LCA= Life Cycle Analysis: information about the
environmental effect of a material based on Product
Category Rules (PCRs) + based on EPD
RD (material) principles WITH/ FOR (1) nature – (2) places – (3) communities
Terminology: DEF RD = an approach in which human systems are
designed to co-exist and co-evolve with natural systems, ensuring
planetary & social health
(Ecol. loss) Reduce avoid restore regenerate (Ecol., social,
econ. gain)
Ecological gain
1. Restore for embodied off site impacts: engage context-based
landscape management (restore habitats) + support individ.
species recovery program + invest in landscape restoration
2. Regenerate for embodied of site impacts: support additional
nature restoration & regeneration projects
(1)Designing with/ for nature: repairing ecosystems, activist
initiatives, designing with living materials (georespyre), designing
with nature: bio-afflication (= biophilic design), bio-utilization
(=biotechnology), bio-inspiration (= biomomocry)
(2)Designing with/ for places for reciprocal places (steel
making China)
Schulz ‘Genius Loci’: spirit of a place, how architecture can be used
to enhance the unique character & identity of a location
(3) Designing with/ for communities: material activism –
reciprocal places
Anna Heringer work: everything we built should have a social
dimension
R materials framework a positive sustainable development: low (or negative) impacts on
environment and well-being, and instead contributing to the local
economy, supporting environmental remediation and providing for
safe and comfortable solutions for the users and workers
! C1 Common house Bridport Cohousing, Common practice: a hybrid
of load bearing & infill straw bale walls + designing participatory
construction methods alongside the local material supply chains:
pre-fabrication moved on site + assembled + training courses for
a school about: low carbon sustainable building
2
Les avantages d'acheter des résumés chez Stuvia:
Qualité garantie par les avis des clients
Les clients de Stuvia ont évalués plus de 700 000 résumés. C'est comme ça que vous savez que vous achetez les meilleurs documents.
L’achat facile et rapide
Vous pouvez payer rapidement avec iDeal, carte de crédit ou Stuvia-crédit pour les résumés. Il n'y a pas d'adhésion nécessaire.
Focus sur l’essentiel
Vos camarades écrivent eux-mêmes les notes d’étude, c’est pourquoi les documents sont toujours fiables et à jour. Cela garantit que vous arrivez rapidement au coeur du matériel.
Foire aux questions
Qu'est-ce que j'obtiens en achetant ce document ?
Vous obtenez un PDF, disponible immédiatement après votre achat. Le document acheté est accessible à tout moment, n'importe où et indéfiniment via votre profil.
Garantie de remboursement : comment ça marche ?
Notre garantie de satisfaction garantit que vous trouverez toujours un document d'étude qui vous convient. Vous remplissez un formulaire et notre équipe du service client s'occupe du reste.
Auprès de qui est-ce que j'achète ce résumé ?
Stuvia est une place de marché. Alors, vous n'achetez donc pas ce document chez nous, mais auprès du vendeur EvaH260. Stuvia facilite les paiements au vendeur.
Est-ce que j'aurai un abonnement?
Non, vous n'achetez ce résumé que pour €6,66. Vous n'êtes lié à rien après votre achat.
