Fiscal federalism Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

AP US Gov Ch.3 (AMSCO 2021)Block Grants - correct answers Federal grants given more or less automatically to states or communities to support broad programs in areas such as community development and social services Categorical Grants - correct answers Federal grants for specific purposes, such as building an airport Concurrent Powers - correct answers powers shared by the state and federal governments Cooperative Federalism - correct answers A system of government in which powers and p...

CHAPTER 3 Federalism MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. When the Framers drafted the Constitution, the Antifederalist opposed it primarily on the grounds that the new government a. empowered state governments. b. created a bicameral Congress. c. gave states the power to coin money. d. created a navy. e. gave too much power to the national government. ANS: E REF: 51 NOT: F OBJ: LO1 2. In this decision, the Supreme Court, by a 5–4 majority, ruled that the individual mandate component of Obamacare was...

AP US Gov Ch.3 (AMSCO 2021)Block Grants - correct answers Federal grants given more or less automatically to states or communities to support broad programs in areas such as community development and social services Categorical Grants - correct answers Federal grants for specific purposes, such as building an airport Concurrent Powers - correct answers powers shared by the state and federal governments Cooperative Federalism - correct answers A system of government in which powers and p...

Political Science Midterm Questions and Answers Graded A Declaration of Independence the document recording the proclamation of the second Continental Congress (4 July 1776) asserting the independence of the colonies from Great Britain Auxillary Precaution According to Madison, a system in which the different elements of government competed against one another, each preventing the other from becoming too powerful, was the best system to prevent the rise of a tyrannical government that would abu...

Explain how democratic ideals are reflected in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. In DOI - equality, consent of the governed, the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, and the right of people to alter or abolish the government natural rights The rights of all people to dignity and worth; also called human rights popular sovereignty A belief that ultimate power resides in the people republicanism A philosophy of limited gove...

AP GOVERNMENT REVIEW SET: Exam review terms. Updated 2023. 10th Amendment - Powers not expressly given to federal government by the Constitution are reserved to states or the people. Also known as "reserved powers amendment" or "states' rights amendment" 13th Amendment - Abolished slavery. First of three "Reconstruction Amendments" passed after Civil War (1865-70) 14th Amendment - (1) All persons born in the U.S. are citizens; (2) no person can be deprived of life, liberty or pro...

Federalism -->A system in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments Dual / Layer Cake Federalism -->A system in which national and state governments are competitors with distinct powers. This system was prominent in the US from the during the 19th century until 1937. Cooperative / Marble Cake Federalism -->A system in which national and state government have shared or overlapping powers. FDR's New Deal legislation established this system in the US...

Which of the following is a difference between communism and socialism, as described by the text? -ANSWER b. Under communism, the government assumes total management of the economy, whereas under socialism, the government does not try to manage the overall economy. In a constitutional system, -ANSWER b. there are lawful restrictions on a government's power. Which of the following is NOT one of the core values of American political culture? -ANSWER c. cooperation French philosopher Mich...

The framers of the Constitution all believed that one of the primary functions of government is Protecting individual property rights Interpretations of this clause (Article 1 section 8 necessary and proper clause) have been central to attempts to define the nature of which of the following aspects of the United States political system Federalism The practical effect of the necessary and proper clause has been to Allow the national government to extend its power beyond those enu...

Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy Limited Government The idea that certain restrictions should be placed on government to protect the natural rights of citizens. Natural Rights the idea that all humans are born with rights, which include the right to life, liberty, and property Popular Sovereignty A belief that ultimate power resides in the people. Social Contract A voluntary agreement among individuals to secure their rights and welfare by creating a government a...