VIRTUAL ATI PRE ASSESSMENT NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN Exam Questions And Answers
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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care of a 14-month-old toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
1. Provide soft foods for the toddler
2. Suction the toddler's nose and mouth every hour
3....
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VIRTUAL
ATI
PRE
ASSESSMENT
NURSING
CARE
OF
CHILDREN
Exam A
nurse
is
contributing
to
the
plan
of
care
of
a
14-month-old
toddler
who
is
24
hr
postoperative
following
a
cleft
palate
repair.
Which
of
the
following
interventions
should
the
nurse
include
in
the
plan?
1.
Provide
soft
foods
for
the
toddler
2.
Suction
the
toddler's
nose
and
mouth
every
hour
3.
Maintain
elbow
restraints
on
the
toddler
4.
Give
the
toddler
a
hard-tipped
sippy
cup
to
drink
liquids
-
ANS
3.
Maintain
elbow
restraints
on
the
toddler
-to
prevent
touching
of
the
mouth
A
nurse
is
caring
for
a
school-aged
child
who
has
acute
glomerulonephritis.
The
child
has
peripheral
edema
and
is
producing
35
mL
of
urine
per
hour.
Which
of
the
following
diets
should
the
nurse
anticipate
the
provider
will
prescribe?
1.
Low-sodium,
fluid-restricted
2.
Regular
diet,
no
added
salt
3.
Low-carbohydrate,
low-protein
diet
4.
Low-protein,
low-potassium
diet
-
ANS
1.
Low-sodium,
fluid-restricted
A
nurse
is
assisting
with
the
admission
of
an
infant
who
has
respiratory
syncytial
virus
(RSV).
Which
of
the
following
rooms
should
the
nurse
assign
the
infant?
1.
A
semi-private
room
with
an
infant
who
has
croup
2.
A
semi-private
room
with
a
toddler
who
has
pneumonia
3.
A
private
room
with
contact/droplet
precautions
4.
A
private
room
with
protective
isolation
-
ANS
3.
A
private
room
with
contact/droplet
precautions
-RSV
can
be
transmitted
by
a
person
who.
is
infected
coughs
or
sneezes
into
the
air
A
nurse
on
a
medical-surgical
unit
is
caring
for
a
group
of
children.
Which
of
the
following
findings
should
alert
the
nurse
that
one
of
the
children
is
a
potential
victim
of
abuse?
1.
A
toddler
who
has
multiple
bruises
on
the
shins
of
both
legs
and
his
parents
report
that
he
is
clumsy
2.
A
preschooler
who
has
a
BMI
indicating
obesity
3.
A
school-age
child
who
cries
when
the
nurse
is
giving
him
an
injection
4.
An
adolescent
who
asks
to
stay
in
the
hospital
because
he
likes
the
room
-
ANS
4.
An
adolescent
who
asks
to
stay
in
the
hospital
because
he
likes
the
room A
nurse
is
caring
for
a
school-age
child
who
has
a
new
plaster
cast
on
her
right
arm.
Which
of
the
following
actions
should
the
nurse
take?
1.
Position
the
casted
arm
in
a
dependent
position
2.
Place
a
warm,
moist
heat
pack
on
the
cast
3.
Administer
diphenhydramine
to
relieve
itching
4.
Move
the
casted
arm
with
a
firm
grasp
-
ANS
3.
Administer
diphenhydramine
to
relieve
itching
A
nurse
is
reinforcing
teaching
witha.
parent
of
an
infrant
who
has
GERD
which
of
the
following
statements
by
the
parent
indicates
an
understanding
of
the
teaching?
1.
"I
will
keep
my
baby
in
an
upright
position
after
feedings"
2.
"My
babys
formula
can
be
thickened
with
oatmeal"
3.
"I
will
have
to
feed
my
baby
formula,
rather
than
breast
milk"
4.
"I
should
move
my
baby
into
a
side-lying
position
during
sleep"
-
ANS
1.
"I
will
keep
my
baby
in
an
upright
position
after
feedings"
A
nurse
is
caring
for
a
child
who
has
pertussis.
The
child's
parent
asks
the
nurse
what
the
common
name
for
this
disease
is.
The
nurse
should
respond
with
which
of
the
following
common
names?
1.
Chickenpox
2.
Whooping
cough
3.
Mumps
4.
Fifth
disease
-
ANS
2.
Whooping
cough
A
nurse
is
providing
teaching
about
iron
deficiency
anemia
to
the
parents
of
a
14-month-old.
Which
of
the
following
should
the
nurse
recommend
as
a
method
of
preventing
iron
deficiency
anemia?
1.
Avoid
a
diet
consisting
of
primarily
milk
2.
Administer
fat-soluble
vitamins
daily
3.
Include
whole
grains
and
legumes
in
the
diet
4.
Limit
intake
of
high-protein
foods
-
ANS
1.
Avoid
a
diet
consisting
of
primarily
milk
-
milk
is
a
poor
source
of
iron,
more
than
1L/day
places
child
at
risk
for
iron
deficiency
A
nurse
is
assisting
with
the
plan
of
care
for
a
client
who
has
leukemia
and
whose
platelet
count
is
50,000mm3.
Which
of
the
following
interventions
should
the
nurse
include
in
the
plan
of
care?
1.
Use
contact
precautions
2.
Administer
a
stool
softener
3.
Administer
ibuprofen
prior
to
assisting
with
ADLS
4.
Measure
rectal
temp
every
4
hr
-
ANS
2.
Administer
a
stool
softener
-constipation
can
lead
to
rectal
bleeding
A
nurse
is
contributing
to
the
plan
of
care
for
a
school-age
child
who
has
moderate
partial-thickness
burns
on
both
lower
extremities.
Which
of
the
following
interventions
should
the
nurse
include?
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