with All Correct Answers
Experience-dependent vs. Experience-expectant - Answer- D: develop in response to
experience
E: develop under genetic influence no matter what
Differences in ethnic behavioral patterns - Answer- COLLECTIVE vs. individualistic;
ACTIVE vs. passive (coping); SUBMISSIVE vs. egalitarian (parenting); OPEN vs.
restrained (communication)
Havighurst concept of developmental task - Answer- midway between an individual
need and societal demand, must learn to get along well in society
Extinction - Answer- gradual disappearance of a learned behavior as reinforcement is
removed
Punishment - Answer- adding painful experience or removing pleasure
Self-esteem - Answer- evaluation of oneself
Self-concept - Answer- how one defines himself
Self-efficacy - Answer- one's perceived ability/competence
Transductive reasoning - Answer- one fact/case > similar fact/case
Inductive reasoning - Answer- specific facts/case > general rule
Deductive reasoning - Answer- general rule > specific facts/case
Differing socializing techniques used by different parenting styles - Answer-
authoritative: give reasons behind directives
permissive: no directives
authoritarian: unquestioned obedience
Basic functions of the family - Answer- reproduction, socialization/education, assign
social roles, economic support, nurturance/emotional support
Cognitive development theory - Answer- Piaget