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Samenvatting (Nederlandstalig!) Supply Chain Management 16/20 : alle hoc's + gastlezingen - master bedrijfskunde €11,29
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Samenvatting (Nederlandstalig!) Supply Chain Management 16/20 : alle hoc's + gastlezingen - master bedrijfskunde

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Samenvatting SCM: hoc 1 - 6 en gastlessen. Alles naar het Nederlands vertaald, behalve belangrijke begrippen. Master bedrijfskunde Geschreven '21-'22 Prof: Yves Molenbruch en Tom Vermeiren Ik haalde een 16/20 in eerste zit.

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  • 1 april 2022
  • 121
  • 2021/2022
  • Samenvatting

5  beoordelingen

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Door: pieter-janscheepers • 1 jaar geleden

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Door: raphvub • 10 maanden geleden

17/20 mee behaald in 22-23 :)

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Samenvatting Supply Chain Management
Inhoudsopgave
Introductie ....................................................................................................................................................... 6

Inventory Management (Voorraadbeheer) ...................................................................................................... 8
Opfrissing ............................................................................................................................................................ 8
Types voorraad ................................................................................................................................................... 8
Doelen van voorraadbeheer................................................................................................................................ 9
ABC classificatie ................................................................................................................................................ 10

Bepalen van optimale bestel-hoeveelheden .................................................................................................. 10
1. Multiple-period models............................................................................................................................. 10
2. Single-period model .................................................................................................................................. 11

Kosten verbonden aan voorraad .................................................................................................................... 11

EOQ model ..................................................................................................................................................... 11
EOQ model: formules ........................................................................................................................................ 12

EPQ model ..................................................................................................................................................... 13

EOQ model met hoeveelheids/volume kortingen .......................................................................................... 14
1. Verschil met gewoon EOQ model: ....................................................................................................... 14
2. Procedure ............................................................................................................................................. 14

Vraag-onzekerheid ......................................................................................................................................... 15
Order-cycle service level aanpak (“approach”) ................................................................................................. 16
2. Single-period voorraadmodel ........................................................................................................................ 16

HOC2: Warehouse Management .................................................................................................................... 17
Deel 1: Inleiding ................................................................................................................................................ 17

Deel 2: Warehouse Management ................................................................................................................... 19
Warehousing activities (activiteiten van/in magazijn) ..................................................................................... 19
Interne lay-out magazijn (“internal warehouse layout”) .................................................................................. 20
Operations strategy .......................................................................................................................................... 21
Storage strategy................................................................................................................................................ 21
Order picking strategy ...................................................................................................................................... 22
Picker-to-parts: zoning ................................................................................................................................. 23
Picker-to-parts: batching .............................................................................................................................. 23
Picker-to-parts: routing ................................................................................................................................ 24
Warehouse management systems (WMS) ........................................................................................................ 25
RFID tags ....................................................................................................................................................... 25


Lenka Braekman, april 2022 1

,Deel 3: Capaciteitsbeslissingen ....................................................................................................................... 25
Capaciteitsplanning .......................................................................................................................................... 25
Capaciteit meten ............................................................................................................................................... 26
Capaciteit-overwegingen (“capacity considerations”): ..................................................................................... 27
Capacity planning decisions .............................................................................................................................. 27
Beslissingsboom met experimentation ........................................................................................................ 32
Link met locatie-analyse ................................................................................................................................... 33
Centralisatie ...................................................................................................................................................... 33

Conclusie ........................................................................................................................................................ 34

HOC3: GPN’s & Location Decisions ................................................................................................................. 34

Deel 1: exploring GPN’s .................................................................................................................................. 34
Intermezzo: why we live well in Belgium .......................................................................................................... 34
FDI – trick ...................................................................................................................................................... 34
Global Production networks .............................................................................................................................. 34
Zijn gebouwd op “locatie” … ........................................................................................................................ 34
Zijn gebouwd op “schaal” … ......................................................................................................................... 35
Zijn gebouwd op “Global Transportation Networks”en “zero trade barriers” … ......................................... 36
Value Chain Activiteiten .................................................................................................................................... 36
Vraag / Aanbod van locaties ............................................................................................................................. 36
Comparatief voordeel ....................................................................................................................................... 37
Wat maakt de locatie-keuze uitdagend (“challenging”)? ................................................................................. 37
Probleem definiëring ......................................................................................................................................... 37
Waar “maken” (produceren)?........................................................................................................................... 38
Geografische mobiliteit ..................................................................................................................................... 38
Denk in projecten, niet in sectoren .................................................................................................................... 39
Mobiliteits trade-off .......................................................................................................................................... 39
Wat maakt van een locatie, de beste locatie? .................................................................................................. 39

Deel 2: Locatie beslissing proces .................................................................................................................... 40
Case Elastochem ............................................................................................................................................... 40
Beslissing niveaus (“decision levels”) ................................................................................................................ 40
Recap methodologie ......................................................................................................................................... 40
Stap 1: project definitie ................................................................................................................................ 41
Stap 2: Zoekgebied (“search area”) .............................................................................................................. 41
Stap 3: Kosten van de business op deze locatie ........................................................................................... 42
Stap 4: Niet-monetaire (“intangibles”) factoren die invloed hebben op locatie: ......................................... 44
Stap 5: Beoordeel de opties / mogelijkheden .............................................................................................. 45
Stap 6: implementatie .................................................................................................................................. 46

HOC4: Logistiek Management ........................................................................................................................ 46

Introductie ..................................................................................................................................................... 46

Deel 1: Transport............................................................................................................................................ 46

Lenka Braekman, april 2022 2

, Inleiding ............................................................................................................................................................ 46
Transportmodi .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Trein – spoorwegtransport ........................................................................................................................... 47
Transport over de weg – vrachtwagens........................................................................................................ 48
Transport via de lucht – vliegtuigen ............................................................................................................. 48
Transport via water – boten (containerschepen) ......................................................................................... 48
Pijplijnen ....................................................................................................................................................... 49
Keuze van mode ................................................................................................................................................ 49
Modal split in Europa .................................................................................................................................... 49
Transportkosten ................................................................................................................................................ 50
Externe kosten .............................................................................................................................................. 51
Outsourcing in logistiek → de lagen van logistiek ........................................................................................ 51
Intermodaal transport ...................................................................................................................................... 52
Kosten van intermodaal transport ................................................................................................................ 53
Globalisatie ................................................................................................................................................... 53

Deel 2: the last mile ....................................................................................................................................... 54
The last mile ...................................................................................................................................................... 54
Interne kosten............................................................................................................................................... 54

Deel 3: E-Commerce ....................................................................................................................................... 55
E-commerce ...................................................................................................................................................... 55
3 grote problemen: ....................................................................................................................................... 57
Problemen vastgesteld door logistieke bedrijven ........................................................................................ 58
LSP (= Logistics Service Provider): ................................................................................................................. 58
Consumentengedrag .................................................................................................................................... 58
Belang van attributen in last-mile transport................................................................................................. 59
Hoe reduceren van last-mile kosten? ........................................................................................................... 59

Deel 4: Duurzaam transport en mobiliteit ...................................................................................................... 59
Mobiliteit van de toekomst ............................................................................................................................... 60
Vermeld ........................................................................................................................................................ 60
Vermijd ......................................................................................................................................................... 60
Verschuif ....................................................................................................................................................... 62
Verschoon ..................................................................................................................................................... 63
Advies ................................................................................................................................................................ 63
Conclusie ........................................................................................................................................................... 64

HOC5: Maritieme transport + Hinterland ....................................................................................................... 64
Globale productie netwerken ............................................................................................................................ 64
Globale Supply Chain ........................................................................................................................................ 65
The shipper problem ......................................................................................................................................... 65
Actoren – beslissingen....................................................................................................................................... 66
Incoterms ...................................................................................................................................................... 66
Chain director (“ketenregisseur”) ................................................................................................................. 66
Alternatieve ketenregisseurs ........................................................................................................................ 67
Performantie criteria .................................................................................................................................... 67
Spanningen in beslissingen (“Decision tensions”) ........................................................................................ 67
Groepering van kopers (“buyer groups”) ..................................................................................................... 68
Begrensde beslissingen (“Constrained decisions”) ....................................................................................... 68
Kosten = ? ..................................................................................................................................................... 68

Lenka Braekman, april 2022 3

, Elk geval is anders ......................................................................................................................................... 69
Uitbesteden (“outsourcen”) van logistieke functies ..................................................................................... 69
Logistieke markt............................................................................................................................................ 70
Complexiteit.................................................................................................................................................. 70
Logistieke operatoren ................................................................................................................................... 71
Fysieke logistieke Chain Operators ............................................................................................................... 71
Zwakste schakel ............................................................................................................................................ 71
Maritieme transportsystemen .......................................................................................................................... 72
Waterborne Transport (= transport via water) ............................................................................................. 72
Maritieme cargo types .................................................................................................................................. 72
Globale vloot................................................................................................................................................. 72
Groei in maritieme handel ............................................................................................................................ 73
Import/export ............................................................................................................................................... 74
Maritieme handel per regio .......................................................................................................................... 74
Connectiviteit (verbindingen, bereikbaarheid) havens ................................................................................ 75
Liner connectiviteit ....................................................................................................................................... 75
Shipping kosten............................................................................................................................................. 75
Vraag naar containers ................................................................................................................................... 76
Box shipping.................................................................................................................................................. 76
Verblijftijd (“dwell time”) schip .................................................................................................................... 77
Geschiedenis van container verscheping ..................................................................................................... 77
Container SC ................................................................................................................................................. 77
Groei in containertransport .......................................................................................................................... 78
BBP elasticiteit .............................................................................................................................................. 79
Vraag naar container transport .................................................................................................................... 79
Handelspatronen / Handels ‘lanen’ .............................................................................................................. 79
Reguliere Liner diensten ............................................................................................................................... 80
Containerschepen ......................................................................................................................................... 80
Container carrier vloot .................................................................................................................................. 80
Toenemende groottes van schepen ............................................................................................................. 81
Reiskost ......................................................................................................................................................... 81
Evolutie kosten ............................................................................................................................................. 81
Big is beautiful?............................................................................................................................................. 82
Liner industry concentratie ............................................................................................................................... 82
Top 20 ocean carriers ........................................................................................................................................ 82
Allianties ........................................................................................................................................................... 83
Partners of concurrenten? ............................................................................................................................ 83
Operationele allianties.................................................................................................................................. 83
Liner kwaliteit ............................................................................................................................................... 83
Betrouwbaarheid? ........................................................................................................................................ 83
Slow steaming ............................................................................................................................................... 84
Winstgevendheid? ........................................................................................................................................ 84
Vicieuze cirkel ............................................................................................................................................... 84
Tarieven voor zeevracht (‘ocean freight rates’) ................................................................................................ 84
+ Surcharges ................................................................................................................................................. 85
Antwerpen = Rotterdam ................................................................................................................................... 85
Land-been (‘land-leg’) maakt verschil ............................................................................................................... 85
Havens .............................................................................................................................................................. 86
Haven-attractiviteit ....................................................................................................................................... 86
Idle time van schip kost geld! ....................................................................................................................... 86
Havens .......................................................................................................................................................... 86
Beperkingen grootte havenschepen ............................................................................................................. 87
Gateways en hubs ......................................................................................................................................... 87

Lenka Braekman, april 2022 4

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