ARMY SHARP FOUNDATION - MODULE 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS.

Definition of a Victim Any person who suffered direct physical or emotional harm as the result of a sexual or violent offense. Definition of a Victimology The "scientific study" of victimization including the relationships between victims and offenders, the interactions between victims and the criminal justice system, and the connections between victims and other social groups and institutions such as the media businesses, and social movements. Definition of a PTSD A severe condition that may develop after a person is exposed to one or more traumatic events and is one of the most common mental health disorders among sexual assault victims Self-Blame An attribution people employ to defend against the reality of helplessness and the terror of a repeat assault Self-Harm Includes self-mutilation or high-risk, adrenaline-producing behaviors Self-Medication At the pathological end, compulsive drinking, use of drugs, or even compulsive use of food become ways to dull or distract us from our feelings What is the most common form of offender? Power Motivated Offender •What are the two types of victim blaming? - Just World Hypothesis - Invulnerability theory SAFE Kit Sexual Assault Forensic Exam Kit Who collects the SAFE? If it is a restricted report PMO (Provost Marshall Office) will collect that exam Victims are strongly encouraged to receive a medical examination by _______. VA(s) Which level of medical management has the level of expertise and treatment for sexual assault victims? Combat Support Hospital (CSH)/ Role III DD Form 2911 DoD Sexual Assault Forensic Examination Report What is the single most common criminal sanction in the United States today? Probation What are seven key phases of the Criminal Justice System? 1. Law enforcement 2. Prosecution 3. Judiciary 4. Probation 5. Corrections 6. Parole 7. Appellate courts Victim and Witness Protection Act (VWPA) of _______ 1982 Crime Control Act of ______ 1990 Violent Crime and Law Enforcement Act of ____ 1994 Mandatory Victim's Restitution Act of ____ 1996 Crime Victims' Rights Acts of ____ 2004 _____ Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and Witness Assistance 2005 Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) of _____ 2013 From the time charges are preferred the convening authority has ____________ to bring the accused to trial 120 days Article 120 - Rape - Sexual assault - Aggravated sexual contact - Abusive sexual contact Which evidence of rule covers the Chaplain? MRE 503 - Clergyman What is a First Responder? Individuals who, in the early stages of an incident, are responsible for the protection and preservation of life, property, evidence, and the environment. Which personnel are authorized to maintain victim confidentiality, if requested by the victim. SARC/ VAs, Healthcare personnel, and Chaplains VA Responsibilities - Provide essential support and care to sexual assault victims - Offer nonclinical information on available options and resources - Maintain communications and contact with victims (as long as they need it) - Perform duties in garrison and deployed