UCF MAN 3025 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Already Passed

UCF MAN 3025 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Already Passed ________ is having preconceived unreasonable attitudes regarding members of a certain demographic, population, or group Prejudice When prejudice becomes active, it turns into _________, a time when members of a group are given unfair treatment in the organization. Discrimination An unseen barrier that stops minority groups and women from attaining high positions in organizations, despite adequate experience and qualifications, is: Glass Ceiling Effect An arrangement of workers who collaborate to accomplish a collective goal is a: Organization Since an organization is a system that both responds to and has an effect on its environment, it is considered an _________ Open System ____________ is a measure of "input" that describes how well resources were used in completing an objective Performance efficiency ____________ is a measure of "output" in a form of a goal or objective accomplishment Performance effectiveness The lowest-level management position is that of a: supervisor ____________have expertise in a single area, such as production, accounting, human resources, sales, or marketing functional managers ______________is the psychological process of determining appropriate activities that achieve the objectives and goals of the organization planning Douglas McGregor identifies two main approaches to management: Theory X and Theory Y. McGregor states that managers who subscribe to either theory will create a___________ self-fulfilling prophecy This refers to a field of study that analyzes the way goods and services are rendered and attempts to improve the process: operations management This utilizes different management approaches when the situation calls for it, because there is no 'one size fits all' solution to every problem. contingency thinking This type of organization is based on a structure with a specific hierarchy of authority, a well- defined division of labor, clear rules and procedures on behavior and performance, impersonal relationships, and career advancement based on merit. This classical approach to management is called: Bureaucratic Organization Those working in the field of operations management view an organization as a system, or a set of smaller coordinated parts that work in tandem to produce a desired result. These smaller coordinated parts of the system are known as: Subsystems There are three classical approaches to management, they are: Bureaucratic organization, scientific management and administrative principles Those working in the field of operations management view an organization as a ________, or a set of smaller coordinated parts that work in tandem to produce a desired result. System In the Hawthorne Studies, Elton Mayo led a series of studies that tried to test the effects of lighting and worker fatigue on _____ Worker Productivity