GIAC GFACT 2024 Test with Complete Solutions

GIAC GFACT 2024 Test with Complete Solutions Busses - Answer-Used to communicate between components and the motherboard CPU - Answer-Executes instructions in computer programs Cores - Answer-Allows the computer to execute instructions; older ones have multiple cores Clock speed - Answer-Measure of cycles performed in a second Context switching - Answer-Processor shares time between multiple applications RAM - Answer-Memory allowing multiple applications to run; temporary data storage Data within RAM - Answer-Temporary storage for faster data access RAM types - Answer-Named as DDR#-XXXX; # denotes generation, X is speed in MHz Hard drives or SSD - Answer-Solid-state drives storing data; parts remain still GPU - Answer-Optional processor for graphics and mathematical tasks Input devices - Answer-Allow human interaction and data transfer, often via USB Heat sinks - Answer-Removes heat from components using thermal paste and fans Power supply - Answer-Distributes power to components based on wattage requirements Peripheral connections - Answer-Additional connections for external devices Bytes - Answer-Smallest unit of data in a computer; bits store 0 & 1 Denary numbering - Answer-System from 0-9 using powers of 10 Binary - Answer-Numbers that add to themselves starting from 1 Hexadecimal - Answer-Base-16 numbering system with digits A-F ASCII - Answer-Binary used to display text; common character coding ASCII Table - Answer-Table correlating binary to characters Boolean Logic - Answer-Logic based on on/off or true/false represented as 0 and 1 Boolean statements - Answer-Statements answerable only with true or false Cloud Computing - Answer-On-demand availability of computer resources without active user management