worldview - Answer the amalgamation (fusion) of individual values into a single
personal ideology
can be measured as collective whole, or focused on particular topics
often related to cultrual and environmental influences
can be feedback loop
value orientations - Answer pattern of direction and intensity among beliefs
help explain how positions toward issues evolve from values
allow for quantification of relationships between values and attitudes (norms)
beliefs - Answer reflects thoughts about specific objects/issues
give meaning to values
eight basic beliefs describing importance of wildlife - Answer judgement of a
sources credibility is a function of beliefs. if you believe a statement, you judge
its source to be more credible.
-use for human benefit( use, utilitarian)
-rights of wildlife (protect, protectionist)
-recreational (personal benefit for recreation
-residential (benefit in neighborhood)
-educational (benefit from learning/teaching)
-bequest or existence (appreciate wildlife for the fact that it exists)
-hunting humaneness
,-fishing humaneness
worldview backfire effect - Answer evidence that strengthens worldview can
strengthen intensely held beliefs
can be influence by value orientations, knowledge, experience, socioeconomic
characteristics, etc.
norms - Answer standards that individuals/ societies use to evaluate conditions/
manage strategies as acceptable or unacceptable
evolve from collective attitudes
can be regional, national, etc.
collective agreement results in laws and policy
behavioral intentions - Answer precieved likelihood that an individual will engage
in a given behavior
precieved probability/ uncertainty
can change based on experience
many contextual factors influence this
behaviors - Answer what an individual actually does
results of many conscious/ unconscious mental and emotional calculations
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs - Answer 1. physiological needs
2. safety and security
3. love and belonging
4. self esteem
5. self actualization
experiments - Answer quantitative information
, manipulate situation with controls
focus group - Answer often used to help frame questions and scope of study for
further data collection
qualitative
interviews - Answer vary from very structured to no structure
qualitative or quantitative
secondary analysis - Answer reanalysis of other's data, archives, or physical
evidence
unobtrusive
field observations - Answer observe and take notes
observation and context of behavior in natural setting
qualitative
surveys - Answer goal: describe population based on sample.
flexibility in sampling strategies
standard questions to many people
flexible only until implementation
can't measure behavior directly
mediation - Answer problem solving scope
neutral party: selected by involved group and functions as facilitator
caucus is voluntary
goal: agreement outlining future relationships to the disputed matter
finality: enforced contract, but might not reach concensus
conciliation - Answer problem solving scope
neutral party: selected by involved group and functions as facilitator
Caucus is voluntary
goal: resume status quo post disruption
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper Flat. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €9,75. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.