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NUR 1022C Fundamentals Final Review/ NUR-1022C Fundamentals Final Review; Complete Answered (all)
Question 1
A nurse manager has a staff nurse who observes certain religious holidays. The manager tries to make
sure that these observances can be met if possible. Which value is the manager pract...
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Fundamentals .Final .Review
Question .1
A .nurse .manager .has .a .staff .nurse .who .observes .certain .religious .holidays. .The .manager .tries .to .mak
e .sure .that .these .observances .can .be .met .if .possible. .Which .value .is .the .manager .practicing?
1. Human .dignity
2. Social .justice
3. Autonomy
4. Altruism
Question .2
Parents .of .a .terminally .ill .child .have .decided .to .remove .their .child .from .life .support, .a .decision .that .h
as .met .with .little .positive .support. .Which .nursing .action .demonstrates .autonomy .regarding .the .parents
’ .decision?
1. Showing .respect .for .the .family
2. Respecting .the .parents’ .decision
3. Referring .the .parents .to .social .services
4. Asking .to .be .assigned .to .a .different .client
Question .3
A .client .has .chosen .to .discontinue .hemodialysis. .His .family .is .not .supportive .of .his .decision. .Which
.statement .should .the .nurse .make .that .demonstrates .the .theory .of .principles-based .reasoning?
1. “This .client .is .of .sound .mind .and .is .capable .of .making .his .own .decisions .regarding .health .ca
re. .It .really .is .his .decision .to .make.”
2. “I .need .to .try .and .help .the .family .understand .the .client’s .decision .so .they .can .work .through
.this .situation .together.”
3. “This .client’s .health .is .so .deteriorated .that .the .treatment .is .not .saving .his .life. .It .is .prolongin
g .the .ultimate .outcome, .which .is .his .death.”
4. “The .client .understands .his .decision .and .the .advanced .stage .of .his .disease. .If .he .quits .treatment, .he
.will .die.”
Question .4
,A .decision .has .been .made .for .an .older .client .to .receive .aggressive .cancer .therapy .despite .know
ing .that .the .therapy .will .actually .be .more .harmful .than .the .disease .and .subject .the .client .to .ha
rmful .chemicals. .With .which .ethical .principle .is .this .nurse .caring .for .this .client .struggling?
1. Autonomy
2. Justice
3. Beneficence
4. Nonmaleficence
Question .5
When .completing .a .community .assessment, .the .community .health .nurse .will .take .several .aspects .int
o .account. .What .is .the .first .stage .of .this .assessment .that .the .nurse .will .complete?
1. Learn .about .the .people .in .the .community.
2. Understand .the .major .illnesses .present .in .the .community.
3. Identify .the .boundaries .of .the .community.
4. Make .sure .resources .are .available .in .the .community.
Question .6
A .public .health .nurse .is .working .with .a .group .of .home .health .nurses .in .an .isolated, .mountainous .reg
ion .where .access .to .smaller .communities .and .individuals .is .quite .difficult, .especially .in .the .winter .an
d .early .spring—
seasons .when .the .health .needs .of .these .individuals .are .quite .high. .The .public .health .nurse .has .set .up .
video .conferencing .and .video .clinics .for .these .home .health .nurses .regarding .various .client .teaching .a
nd .health .promotion .activities. .What .activity .did .the .public .health .nurse .conduct?
1. Community-based .nursing
2. Parish .nursing
3. Telenursing
4. Collaborative .health .care
Question .7
The .nurse .is .providing .care .to .a .group .of .clients. .For .which .situation .would .the .nurse’s .use .of .critic
al .thinking .be .a .priority?
1. Administering .IV .push .meds .to .critically .ill .clients
2. Educating .a .home .health .client .about .treatment .options
3. Teaching .new .parents .car .seat .safety
,4. Assisting .an .orthopedic .client .with .the .proper .use .of .crutches
Question .8
A .client .is .experiencing .a .productive .cough, .audible .coarse .crackles, .elevated .temperature .of .102.3°F,
.chills, .and .body .aches. .What .did .the .nurse .use .to .determine .that .this .patient .is .experiencing .respirator
y .compromise?
1. Deductive .reasoning
2. Inductive .reasoning
3. Socratic .questioning
4. Critical .analysis
Question .9
The .nurse .who .just .moved .from .an .urban .area .to .a .sparsely .populated .rural .area .understands .that .cer
tain .customs .and .practices .the .nurse .follows .may .be .quite .foreign .to .the .people .in .the .new .area. .W
hich .attitude .of .critical .thinking .is .the .nurse .demonstrating?
1. Fair-mindedness
2. Insight .into .egocentricity
3. Intellectual .humility
4. Intellectual .courage .to .challenge .the .status .quo .and .rituals
Question .10
The .nurse .implements .a .quicker .way .to .set .up .and .initiate .an .intravenous .infusion .while .still .followi
ng .safe .practice. .Which .attitude .of .critical .thinking .is .this .nurse .practicing?
1. Independence
2. Intellectual .courage .to .challenge .the .status .quo .or .rituals
3. Integrity
4. Confidence
Question .11
The .student .is .learning .the .steps .of .the .nursing .process. .What .is .the .first .thing .that .the .student .shoul
d .realize .about .the .purpose .of .this .process?
1. Deliver .care .to .a .client .in .an .organized .way.
, 2. Implement .a .plan .that .is .close .to .the .medical .model.
3. Identify .client .needs .and .deliver .care .to .meet .those .needs.
4. Make .sure .that .standardized .care .is .available .to .clients.
Question .12
The .nurse .provides .a .back .rub .to .a .client .after .administering .a .pain .medication .with .the .hope .that .th
ese .two .actions .will .help .decrease .the .client’s .pain. .Which .phase .of .the .nursing .process .is .this .nurs
e .implementing?
1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Implementation
4. Evaluation
Question .13
The .nurse .is .admitting .an .infant .to .the .care .area. .The .parents .and .grandmother .are .present. .What .sho
uld .the .nurse .use .as .the .best .source .of .data .for .this .client?
1. Medical .record .from .the .child’s .birth
2. Grandmother
3. Parents
4. Admitting .physician
Question .14
The .nurse .documents: .“Client .avoids .eye .contact .and .gives .only .vague, .nonspecific .answers .to .direct .
questioning .by .the .professional .staff. .Is .quite .animated .
(laughs .aloud, .smiles, .uses .hand .gestures) .in .conversation .with .spouse.” .Which .method .of .data .collec
tion .does .this .documentation .demonstrate?
1. Examining
2. Interviewing
3. Listening
4. Observing
Question .15