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NUR 3125 Final quizzes Renal, Musculoskeletal, Neuro, and Reproduction quizzes Added Genetics assignment questions With Complete Solutions€15,16
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NUR 3125 Final quizzes Renal, Musculoskeletal, Neuro, and
Reproduction quizzes Added Genetics assignment questions
With Complete Solutions
A 1-year-old female was diagnosed with OI. Which of the
following is a complication in this patient?
A. Congestive heart failure
B. Liver failure
C. Aortic aneurysm
D. Pulmonary emboli Correct Answers C. Aortic aneurysm
A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Tests
reveal the deposition of immunoglobulin IgA in the glomerular
capillaries. The nurse will monitor for recurrent:
A. Infections
B. Hematuria
C. Vomiting
D. Enuresis Correct Answers B. Hematuria
A 12-year-old male is diagnosed with Klinefelter syndrome. His
karyotype would reveal which of the following?
A. XY
B. XX
C. XYY
D. XXY Correct Answers D. XXY
A 13-year-old female is admitted to the hospital for evaluation
and treatment of an osteosarcoma in her left distal femur. Which
statement best describes osteosarcoma?
A. Myelogenic, develops in red bone marrow only
B. Benign, develops in spongy bone tissue
,C. Collagenic, originates in the periosteum
D. Osteogenic, most often develops in the bone marrow Correct
Answers D. Osteogenic, most often develops in the bone
marrow
A 13-year-old female presents with pain at night, cough, and
dyspnea. Testing reveals a metastasizing malignant bone tumor.
The most likely type of tumor is:
A. Nonossifying fibroma
B. Chondrosarcoma
C. Ewing sarcoma
D. Osteosarcoma Correct Answers D. Osteosarcoma
A 13-year-old girl has a karyotype that reveals an absent
homologous X chromosome with only a single X chromosome
present. What medical diagnosis will the nurse observe on the
chart?
A. Down syndrome
B. Cri du chat syndrome
C. Turner syndrome
D. Fragile X syndrome Correct Answers C. Turner syndrome
A 15-year-old female is diagnosed with Prader-Willi syndrome.
This condition is an example of:
A. Gene imprinting
B. An autosomal recessive trait
C. An autosomal dominant trait
D. A sex-linked trait Correct Answers A. Gene imprinting
A 15-year-old male is brought to the ER for treatment of injuries
received in a motor vehicle accident. An MRI reveals spinal
,cord injury, and his body temperature fluctuates markedly. The
most accurate explanation of this phenomenon is that:
A. He developed pneumonia.
B. His sympathetic nervous system has been damaged and
thermal control disturbed.
C. He has a brain injury.
D. He has septicemia from an unknown source. Correct
Answers B. His sympathetic nervous system has been damaged
and thermal control disturbed.
A 15-year-old male suffered diffuse brain injury after wrecking
an all-terrain vehicle. He had momentary confusion and
retrograde amnesia after 5 to 10 minutes. His injury could be
categorized as:
A. Grade I
B. Grade II
C. Grade III
D. A mild concussion Correct Answers B. Grade II
A 15-year-old male was diagnosed with pharyngitis. Eight days
later he developed acute glomerulonephritis. While reviewing
the culture results, which of the following is the most likely
cause of this disease?
A. Klebsiella
B. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
C. Genital herpes virus
D. Group A ß-hemolytic streptococcus Correct Answers D.
Group A ß-hemolytic streptococcus
A 19-year-old female was involved in a motor vehicle accident
during which she sustained a closed head injury. She is now
, experiencing detrusor sphincter dyssynergia. Which of the
following is the most beneficial medication treatment?
A. Alpha blocker
B. Beta blocker
C. Vasodilator
D. Diuretic Correct Answers A. Alpha blocker
A 20-year-old female presents with pelvic and back pain severe
enough to miss work. She reports that the pain occurs with the
onset of menses. Physical examination fails to find pelvic
pathology. The most likely cause of her condition is:
A. Lack of estrogen
B. Stress
C. Elevated prostaglandins
D. Poor nutrition Correct Answers C. Elevated prostaglandins
A 20-year-old male suffers a severe closed head injury in a
motor vehicle accident. He remains in a vegetative state (VS) 1
month after the accident. Which of the following structures is
most likely keeping him in a vegetative state?
A. Cerebral cortex
B. Brainstem
C. Spinal cord
D. Cerebellum Correct Answers B. Brainstem
A 20-year-old pregnant female gives birth to a stillborn child.
Autopsy reveals that the fetus has 92 chromosomes. What term
may be on the autopsy report to describe this condition?
A. Biploidy
B. Triploidy
C. Tetraploidy
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