100% tevredenheidsgarantie Direct beschikbaar na betaling Zowel online als in PDF Je zit nergens aan vast
logo-home
Instructors Manual Exploring Strategy Text And Cases 12th Edition By Whittington, Consists of 16 Complete Chapters, ISBN: 978-1292282459 €18,68   In winkelwagen

Tentamen (uitwerkingen)

Instructors Manual Exploring Strategy Text And Cases 12th Edition By Whittington, Consists of 16 Complete Chapters, ISBN: 978-1292282459

 7 keer bekeken  0 keer verkocht
  • Vak
  • Exploring Strategy, Text and Cases, 12th Edition
  • Instelling
  • Exploring Strategy, Text And Cases, 12th Edition
  • Boek

Instructors Manual Exploring Strategy Text And Cases 12th Edition By Whittington, Consists of 16 Complete Chapters, ISBN: 978-1292282459 Instructors Manual Exploring Strategy Text And Cases 12th Edition By Whittington, Consists of 16 Complete Chapters, ISBN: 978-1292282459 Instructors Manual Expl...

[Meer zien]

Voorbeeld 10 van de 484  pagina's

  • 15 oktober 2024
  • 484
  • 2024/2025
  • Tentamen (uitwerkingen)
  • Vragen en antwoorden
  • Exploring Strategy, Text and Cases, 12th Edition
  • Exploring Strategy, Text and Cases, 12th Edition
avatar-seller
12345674853 26





!
"
#!
!
$

, 


!




 "#$%&'() *+&(,-./0+12&($&'13 45
678 9:;<=:>8
6;88? @A
"#$%&'(4 B$/(,C'+D0(,+E'+&$+$F3202 54
"#$%&'(5 *+-.2&(3$+-2'/&,($+$F3202 G)
"#$%&'(G H'2,.(/'2$+-/$%$I0F0&0'2$+$F3202 JK
"#$%&'(J L&$M'#,F-'(2$+-1,D'(+$+/' N)
"#$%&'(K O02&,(3$+-/.F&.(' PQ
6788 ;<=:>8

98
:; RS
"#$%&'(N T.20+'222&($&'13$+-E,-'F2 U5
"#$%&'(P ",(%,($&'2&($&'13 )QJ
"#$%&'(U *+&'(+$&0,+$F2&($&'13 )4J
"#$%&'()Q V+&('%('+'.(2#0%$+-0++,D$&0,+ )5K
"#$%&'()) B'(1'(2W$/X.020&0,+2$+-$FF0$+/'2 )GJ
67888 ;<=:>Y8?=
8? AZ[
"#$%&'()4 VD$F.$&0+12&($&'10'2 )JN
"#$%&'()5 L&($&'13-'D'F,%E'+&%(,/'22'2 )NQ
"#$%&'()G \(1$+020+1$+-2&($&'13 )P5
"#$%&'()J ]'$-'(2#0%$+-2&($&'10//#$+1' )UQ

"#$%&'()K ^#'%($/&0/',_2&($&'13 )UP

!`abc?
!
dF$2&,+I.(3e_(,E#0%%3f''M'+-&,0+&'(+$&0,+$F_'2&0D$F 4QU
^#'1F,I$F%#$(E$/'.&0/$F0+-.2&(3e#$(+'220+1&#'f#0(Ff0+- 4)G
L0'E'+2ge'h%F,(0+1&#'_.&.(' 44Q
H'F,/$&0,+WH'F,/$&0,+WH'F,/$&0,+e'D,FD0+12&($&'10'2&,-'$Ff0&#2#0_&0+12#,%%0+1
%$&&'(+2$&i020,+Vh%('22 44J
H0/,#"$+$-$*+/j 4G)
OkB0+_$2&_$2#0,+e/,+&0+.'-2.//'22l 4JQ
^#'m,(E.F$)",+2&(./&,(2 4K)
noppqrrstuvqwxtypwzq{|0+&'1($&0+1$"LH%(,1($EE'0+",F,%F$2& 4KP
B$+/#'2&'(}+0&'-m"e2&(.11F0+1&,/,E%'&'f0&#~zu€q{r'F0&'/F.I2 4NJ
g-+$E2g],/$F",E%$+3 4UU

 0
23456789 5894 00

, 


!"#$%&'%()*&
'
+,'&-%).&/0*)&.12*34$&'%5&$0*)&.67&%'7%.%
8%)%.9068:,'&-%).&; <=>
?;*'*&)@$%A
5+*)%.*&)A&'%B'%5C&)%7&
'.D <E<
F3A&1.&C%C4A*+
)G7
G4%&&
'&'$%-&C%
(*G%&'C3.); <H<
F%(*I)%5@7)%*&'(*'3'C&.43%C(A
I*AI)%5&'(7$*G4&
'D <HJ
K&)K.&**'C$%#3'%L)
34@C&-%).&+;&'(*7)
..&'C3.)&%. <MN
6%-%).*A@*O
3)'%;+)
G()
5$
7
'.
A&C*&
'5&$&'$%.%%A&'C3.); <NP
Q'C&*'0)%G&%)8%*(3%@(A&RS(A*G
3)*'C(A
I*A&.*&
' <J=
T*'C%A.I*'U%'BI*'U&'(C
'%C&++%)%'A; <JH
V*&%7@KV$&'%.%W3.&'%..&'K+)&7* <J>
L
&'(+
)*?&C%@X')%4)%'%3)&*AY
3)'%;.&'$%
'1C%G*'C)*'.4
)*&
'.%7
) <>N
8%*C%).$&4*K44A%Q'7 <ZP
T*.#%-*I%%'.*-%CD?%.4
'C&'(
7$*AA%'(%.*'C4)
IA%G.&'(%'%)&74$*)G*7%3&7*A. H==
F*'*(&'(F[K@\]
^!_*7`3&.&
'
+a%3)
G*( H=<
V?T4A7@b4&G&.&'(-*A3%$)
3($7
)4
)*%.)*%(; H=Z
V
3'%).)*%(;@)%.&.&'($%F%c&7*''*)7
1)*++&7U&'(I3.&'%.. HEJ
b*U#)%%Q''@L)
5$7$*AA%'(%.+*7&'(*+*G&A;1)3'
3)&.GI3.&'%.. HPJ
6)*%(&74A*''&'(*d&'(e*&.*AT
.4&*A*'C?%.%*)7$V%')%6*3C&K)*I&* H<M
F
)G
)fgh!_&7%7)%*GB7*';
3I%$
&'*7

AG*)U%D HHM
XGG*3.@$%+
3'C%)*.*)%.
3)7%D HM=
6&%G%'.W@i
j
g)%*A5$*i^^_! HMZ
V3A&-*&'(*)&7$$*)-%.*b)7$*)C HN>
6)*%(;k
)U&'2l))
7$0
)I
A*(%BT
5
4%'7*';
3I%D HJ<
Q'$%I
*)C)

G*T
G%V
 H>=




0
23456789 5894 


, 


!
"
#$%&'()*+,-.(/.0+1,2342353675863897:3;857<8;423:365=>34?<@?A3589;?732=?B?6C5D44827
98273?<:325?6C57DC367589572?73AEFG:398BB8H=6A;?732=?B5?6C?55=57?6<3?2368H?>?=B?IB3J

KG:3.0$.,H=7:=;428>3CC35=A6?6CB?E8D778?55=5723?C325L=6<BDC=6A8IM3<7=>359823?<:
4?27897:3I88@?6C<:?4732B3?26=6A8D7<8;35N<86<347C39=6=7=865N<:?47325D;;?2=35N
?CC=7=86?B23?C=6A?6C;D<:;823F

KO>3253>367E)&&PQ.(/.)'*Q,?6C9=97336RS)*T)*+,U)VV0(0*.&1,53<7=865N3?<:=6<BDC=6AWD357=865
789?<=B=7?737:3=2D53?5;=6=<?53582<B?55C=5<D55=865F

KX=Y733636CZ89Z<:?4732[/Q0,0$/\%&0Q,H=7:543<=9=<23B3>?6<3787:3<867367897:3<:?4732
?6CH=7:WD357=86523B?7=6A787:3;?M82B3?26=6A=55D35=67:3<:?4732F

K]6CZ89Z<:?4732^'(T,/QQ)+*\0*.QNH:=<:428>=C39D27:32844827D6=7=3598257DC367
?55355;367N?CC=7=86?BH82@8253B9Z?55355;367F

KG:=27E<?5357DC=35_73Y7?6C<?535>325=8686BE`78A37:32H=7:<8;423:365=>373?<:=6A68735_=6
7:=5;?6D?B?6C867:3H3I5=73F̀G:3<?53<8BB3<7=86<867?=65?2=<:;=Y7D2389;?732=?BN

=6<BDC=6AB86A?6C5:827<?535928;;?6EC=993236753<7825?6CC=9932367<8D672=35F
Kabcdefghbijbklmnooplblnogoqbjhiebrnosbgtpspicobuvwghgbswgxbnhgbcisblnhhpgtbjihvnhtbpcsibswg
7H3B97:3C=7=86ID7?2357=BBD539DB787D7825?6C57DC3675F̀

KG:3X72?73AE]Y432=36<35=;DB?7=86A=>3557DC3675:?6C5Z863Y432=36<389572?73A=<?6?BE5=5
?6CC3<=5=86;?@=6AFG:35=;DB?7=86<?6I3D53CIE=6C=>=CD?B57DC3675N82?54?2789?
H=C32<B?55288;3Y32<=53F

y'(,Q.Pz0*.Q{,
,
K|3>=5=86?=C5_9B?5:<?2C5N@3E<86<3475?6CAB855?2E_=65=YB?6AD?A35``
K}DB7=4B3Z<:8=<3WD357=865NH82@?55=A6;3675?6CA2?C3I88@
K~3B4H=7:<?5357DC=35_H3IB=6@5NG?27=<B35?6C?C>=<386?6?BE5=6A<?535F̀




 0
23456789 5894 

,4 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
5
6789:;:78<=9
9
>?@AB5CDEFGHIFJGKELMNDHNO5
>PQRSTPQAUV5BWAXSB5
>YHFJGEKLZJG[E\J]ELO^_L̀aLF\^LNHF\JGELNG^L\^O_LNDDHNOOabLY\^E^LNG^L]GNIFcINOL_NaE5
dQUdSTUSX5RAV@5@QR5VSed@STB5fAg@V5geAU5fQBV5eXheUVegS5iTQf5V@S5jQQk5eUX5
eBBQdAeVSX5feVSTAeWBl5?@Sm5eWBQ5edV5eB5e5iQTnf5AU5R@Ad@5VQ5fSSV5QV@ST5BVTeVSgm5VSed@STBl5
5
o^FNcOELJDLNOOLJpLF\^E^LcF^qELND_L^rF^DEcs^LFHFJGEKL_^`Gc^pELJpLZJG[LNEEctDq^DFEuLcOOHEFGNFcJDEu5deBS5
SvefwWSB5eUX5deBS5BVnXASB5eTS5AUdWnXSX5AU5V@AB5feUneWl5
5
xeUm5Qi5V@SBS5feVSTAeWB5eTS5eWBQ5TSWSheUV5VQ5QnT5B@QTVST5hSTBAQUy56;z{|}~z:|<97€9:8|:~‚ƒl5?@AB5
B@QTVST5hSTBAQU5@eB5V@S5eXheUVegS5Qi5dQUBABVSUV5XSiAUAVAQUB5eUX5iTefSRQTkB5eUX5V@S5BefS5
AWWnBVTeVAQUB5eUX5SUX„Qi„d@ewVST5deBS5SvefwWSBl5V5B@QnWX5V@STSiQTS5jS5hSTm5SeBm5iQT5VSed@STB5nBAUg5
†‡ˆ78‰z‚9:8|:~‚ƒ9QT56;z{|}~z:|<97€9:8|:~‚ƒ9VQ5BRAVd@5jSVRSSU5V@SBS5VRQ5VSvVB5eddQTXAUg5VQ5
V@S5USSXB5Qi5e5weTVAdnWeT5dQnTBSl5
5
Š‹ŒŽ‘’“”Ž’•–—–˜’
?@AB5feUneW5AB5XSBAgUSX5iQT5V@S5eBBABVeUdS5Qi5VSed@STB5Qi5BVTeVSgm5AU5wWeUUAUg5@QR5VQ5geAU5
fevAfnf5eXheUVegS5iTQf5V@S5VSvV5†‡ˆ78‰z‚9:8|:~‚ƒ9eUX5V@S5eBBQdAeVSX5VSed@AUg5eUX5WSeTUAUg5
feVSTAeWBl5V5B@QnWX5wTQhAXS5@SWw5RAV@™5
5
>wWeUUAUg5e5VSed@AUg5ewwTQed@5VQ5BnAV5V@S5VmwS5Qi5weTVAdAweUVBy5VAfS5eheAWejWSy5SVdlš5
>XSdAXAUg5QU5@QR5VQ5nBS5V@S5VSvVy5AWWnBVTeVAQUBy5deBS5SvefwWSBy5TSeXAUgB5eUX5deBS5BVnXASB5AU5e5
VSed@AUg5Bd@SfSš5
5
>d@QQBAUg5eXXAVAQUeW5feVSTAeW5VQ5AUdWnXS5AU5e5dQnTBSš5
>nBAUg5V@S5RQTk5eBBAgUfSUVB5iQT5V@S5AWWnBVTeVAQUBy5deBS5SvefwWSB5eUX5V@QBS5eV5V@S5SUX5Qi5
Sed@5d@ewVSTš5
5
>wTSweTAUg5VQ5VSed@5V@S5deBS5BVnXASBš5
>nBAUg5V@S5†‡ˆ78‰z‚9:8|:~‚ƒ9RSjBAVSl5
?@S5USvV5VRQ5BSdVAQUB5eTS5AUVSUXSX5VQ5jS5Qi5weTVAdnWeT5nBS5VQ5VSed@STB5R@Q5eTS5TSWeVAhSWm5USR5VQ5
VSed@AUg5BVTeVSgm5QT5eTS5XSBAgUAUg5USR5dQnTBSBl5›vwSTASUdSX5VSed@STB5fem5RAB@5VQ5weBB5QhST5
œSdVAQUB55eUX5žl5




4 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/33

,4 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
5
6789:;<<=<>?@ABC?;DDCA;EF?
GHIJ5JKLMINO5PQNRISKJ5JNTK5UKOKQVW5UXISVOLK5NO5HNY5MHK5SKJIUO5NZ5V5JMQVMKU[5LNXQJK5LVO5\K5RVQIKS5
MN5TKKM5MHK5QK]XIQKTKOMJ5NZ5MHK5PVQMILIPVOMJ5VOS5MHK5PQVLMILVWIMIKJ5NZ5MHK5JIMXVMINO^5GHK5ZVLMNQJ5
WIJMKS5\KWNY5YIWW5VWJN5IOZWXKOLK5MHK5YV[5IO5YHILH5MHK5MK_M̀5QKVSIOUJ5̀YNQa5VJJIUOTKOMJ5̀LVJK5
K_VTPWKJ5̀LVJK5JMXSIKJ5VOS5RISKNJ5LVO5\K5XJKS5MN5\KJM5VSRVOMVUK^5
5 bcdefghijklmjnmoplmqjghklm
m
rMQVMKU[5LNXQJKJ5LVO5\K5SKJIUOKS5MN5TKKM5TVO[5SIZZKQKOM5OKKSJ^5sM5NOK5K_MQKTK5̀MHK5LNXQJK5TV[5
TVIOW[5\K5LNOLKQOKS5YIMH5QVIJIOU5tutvwxwyyzNZ5YH[5NQUVOIJVMINOJ5OKKS5MN5LHVOUK5VOS5SKRKWNP5NRKQ5
MITK5VOS5JNTK5NZ5MHK5YV[J5IO5YHILH5MHIJ5NLLXQJ^5sWMKQOVMIRKW[5̀V5LNXQJK5TV[5\K5SKJIUOKS5MN5ITPQNRK5
MHK5y{|}}yzNZ5PVQMILIPVOMJ5IO5MHK5ZNQTXWVMINO5VOS5ITPWKTKOMVMINO5NZ5JMQVMKU[^5~KMYKKO5MHKJK5K_MQKTKJ5
€‚ƒ„€‚†‡€†ƒˆˆ‚‰ƒ€‚ˆ„€„Š‹‚Œƒ‡€ˆˆ‚Žƒ€‚†‘’‚“†€ƒ”“•Š‚•Š€ˆ–‚‡•—€ˆ„•—“•Š‚ƒ‰‚ƒ˜5
MHKIQ5™N\5ZXOLMINO5š|›yzMHK5NRKQVWW5JMQVMKUIL5SKRKWNPTKOM5NZ5MHK5NQUVOIJVMINO5̀HKWPIOU5MN5\QKVa5SNYO5MHK5
RKQ[5OVQQNY5œwvt›|œxt}zœž›}œœ{zNZ5TVO[5TVOVUKQJ5NQ5|x›wŸvt›|xŸzTVMKQIVW5ZQNT5NMHKQ5PVQMJ5NZ5V5
\XJIOKJJ5NQ5TVOVUKTKOM5LNXQJK^5GHK5ZNWWNYIOU5IJ5JNTK5UXISVOLK5NO5HNY5MHK5XJK5NZ5MK_M5VOS5LVJKJ5
TIUHM5\K5VSVPMKS5MN5MHKJK5RVQINXJ5PXQPNJKJ^5
5
¡Z5tutvwxwyyzIJ5MHK5aK[5PXQPNJK5̀MHK5MK_M5LVO5\K5XJKS5MN5PQNRISK5V5\VJIL5ZQVTKYNQa5¢JV[5MHQNXUH5V5
WKLMXQK5JKQIKJ£̀5SKRNMIOU5VJ5TXLH5MITK5VJ5PNJJI\WK5MN5IWWXJMQVMIRK5YNQa^5GHK5IWWXJMQVMINOJ5VOS5LVJK5
K_VTPWKJ5IO5MHK5MK_M5JHNXWS5PQNRK5RVWXV\WK5QKJNXQLKJ5VOS5MKVLHKQJ5MQ[5MN5JXPPWKTKOM5MHKJK5YIMH5
MHKIQ5NYO5MNPILVW5TVMKQIVW5¢TKSIV5JNXQLKJ5̀LNTPVO[5YK\JIMKJ̀5KML^£^5¤HKQK5PVQMILIPVOMJ5HVRK5VLLKJJ5
MN5WIRK5NQUVOIJVMINOJ5̀XJK5NZ5IJJXKJ5ZQNT5MHNJK5NQUVOIJVMINOJ5JHNXWS5\K5KOLNXQVUKS5¢K^U^5JMXSKOM5
QKJKVQLH5VOS5PQKJKOMVMINOJ£^5¥XKJM5JPKVaKQJ5LNXWS5VWJN5PQNRK5RVWXV\WK5¦5PVQMILXWVQW[5̀IOMKQKJMIOU5
JXLLKJJ5JMNQIKJ^5GHK5LVJK5JMXSIKJ5VOS5RISKNJ5LVO5\K5XJKS5TVIOW[5MN5KOLNXQVUK5SIJLXJJINO5VOS5
IWXJMQVMK5PVQMILXWVQ5VJPKLMJ5NZ5JMQVMKU[^5¤NQa5VJJIUOTKOMJ5JHNXWS5\K5XJKZXW5MN5LNOJNWISVMK5JNTK5NZ5
MHK5aK[5LNOLKPMJ5IO5JMQVMKUIL5TVOVUKTKOM^5
5
¡Z5y{|}}yz§w¨w}œ©wx›zIJ5TNJM5ITPNQMVOM̀5MHKO5MHK5PXQPNJK5NZ5MHK5MK_M5JHNXWS5\K5MN5HKWP5PVQMILIPVOMJ5
XOSKQJMVOS5LNOLKPMJ5VOS5VOVW[MILVW5MNNWJ5YHILH5MHK[5LVO5VPPW[5VOS5PQVLMILK^5ªNJM5NZ5MHK5LVJK5
K_VTPWKJ5VOS5LVJK5JMXSIKJ5WKOS5MHKTJKWRKJ5MN5VO5VOVW[MILVW5VPPQNVLH5̀VOS5PVQMILIPVOMJ5JHNXWS5
\K5JKM5MVJaJ5MHVM5QK]XIQK5MHKT5MN5PQNSXLK5SKMVIWKS5VOS5PQVLMILVW5JNWXMINOJ^5¤NQa5VJJIUOTKOMJ5ZNQ5
MHK5IWXJMQVMINOJ5VOS5VM5KOS5NZ5MHK5LHVPMKQJ5JHNXWS5\K5XJKZXW5MN5MKJM5JaIWWJ5SKRKWNPTKOM5VOS5MHK5
XOSKQJMVOSIOU5NZ5aK[5LNOLKPMJ^5¤IMH5JNTK5UQNXPJ5̀IM5TV[5\K5PNJJI\WK5MN5QK]XIQK5PVQMILIPVOMJ5MN5
SKRKWNP5MHKIQ5JaIWWJ5NO5QKVẀ5LNTPVO[«\VJKS5IJJXKJ̀5MHQNXUH5V5PQN™KLM^5¬NQ5K_VTPWK5̀JMXSKOMJ5LVO5
\K5VJaKS5MN5XOSKQMVaK5VO5VOVW[JIJ5NZ5V5PVQMILXWVQ5IOSXJMQ[5NQ5LNTPVO[5¢YHILH5LNXWS5\K5SNOK5NO5
MHK5\VJIJ5NZ5JKLNOSVQ[5SVMV£̀5MN5VJJKJJ5MHK5JMQVMKUIL5LHNILKJ5VRVIWV\WK5MN5VO5NQUVOIJVMINO5VOS5
PQNPNJK5HNY5IJJXKJ5NZ5ITPWKTKOMVMINO5YNXWS5\K5TVOVUKS^5ªVO[5NZ5MHK5VSRVOLKS5WKRKW5YNQa5
ˆˆ“Š••„ˆ‚€‚ˆ†Œ“‰“Œ‘‘‹‚—ˆ“Š•—‚„ƒ‚„ˆ„‚€—€ˆ–‚“•«SKPMH5XOSKQJMVOSIOU5NZ5IJJXKJ5VOS­NQ5
V\IWIM[5MN5XJK5MHKT5IO5V5PQN™KLM5JIMXVMINO^5
5
¤HKQK5MHK5vw}t›|œxy®|z¯w›uwwxzy›vt›wŸ°ztx§z›®wzywtvt›wz¯žy|xwyyzšžx±›|œxyzIJ5NZ5PQITVQ[5
ITPNQMVOLK5̀UQNXP5YNQa5¢PQKZKQV\W[5YIMH5LQNJJ«ZXOLMINOVW5MKVTJ£5LNXWS5\K5RKQ[5HKWPZXW^5GHIJ5
LNXWS5\K5ZNQ5YNQa5NO5MHK5LVJK5JMXSIKJ5̀IO«LNTPVO[5YNQa5NQ5\XJIOKJJ5JITXWVMINOJ^5


4 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/33

,4 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
5
>
6789:;<;=>?@>ABCDEFEABGD>
HIJ5KLMKNOJ5NP5Q5ORMQRJST5UNLMOJ5VO5WVXJWT5RN5YVPPJM5ZVRI5RIJ5WJ[JW5NP5KQMRVUVKQ\R5]OJJ5HQ^WJ5_à5bNM5
JcQdKWJe5RIVO5UNLWY5MJWQRJ5RN5RIJVM5QSJe5fN^5PL\URVN\5NM5RTKJ5NP5UNLMOJ5ZIVUI5RIJT5QMJ5ORLYTV\Sa5
5
gbNM5hijklmnoKJNKWJ5ZVRI5WVRRWJ5PLWWpRVdJ5ZNMX5JcKJMVJ\UJ5RIJ5RJcR5OINLWY5KMN[J5LOJPLW5V\5KMN[VYV\S5
Q5OTORJdQRVU5QKKMNQUI5Q\Y5VWLORMQRVN\O5NP5ORMQRJST5V\5KMQURVUJa5HIJ5VWWLORMQRVN\O5Q\Y5UQOJ5
JcQdKWJO5V\5RIJ5RJcR5]Q\Y5QOONUVQRJY5ZNMX5QOOVS\dJ\RO5̀OINLWY5^J5LOJY5RN5MJWQRJ5RIJNMT5RN5
KMQURVUJa5qQOJ5ORLYVJO5Q\Y5RIJ5[VYJN5dQRJMVQW5OINLWY5^J5LOJY5V\5PQVMWT5PNULOJY5ZQTO5RN5UN\ONWVYQRJ5
ORQSJO5V\5RIJ5WJQM\V\S5MQRIJM5RIQ\5V\5Q\5QWpJd^MQUV\S5ZQT5L\RVW5WQRJM5V\5RIJ5UNLMOJa5rJWJURJY5
MJQYV\SO5OINLWY5QWON5KMN[J5IJWKPLWa5HIJ5ORQ\YQMY5WJ[JW5ZNMX5QOOVS\dJ\RO5ZVWW5^J5RIJ5dNOR5
QKKMNKMVQRJ5PNM5RIVO5SMNLKa5
5
gsIJMJ5KQMRVUVKQ\RO5IQ[J5tiumovinwomxymnzmk{mo^LR5QMJ5\J[JMRIJWJOO5PQVMWT5fL\VNM5]JaSa5PV\QW5TJQM5
OQ\YZVUI5UNLMOJ5ORLYJ\RO5Q\Y5dQ\T5TNL\S5dQ\QSJM5UNLMOJOè5RIJ5OQdJ5UNddJ\RO5QMJ5MJWJ[Q\R5
JcUJKR5RIQR5RIJMJ5QMJ5dNMJ5NKKNMRL\VRVJO5RN5J\UNLMQSJ5KQMRVUVKQ\RO5RN5MJWQRJ5RN5MJQWpWVPJ5
OVRLQRVN\O5RIMNLSI5KMJOJ\RQRVN\Oe5V\pUNdKQ\T5KMNfJUROe5JRUa5
5
gbNM5uinmomxymnzmk{m|ou}k}lmnto]JaSa5V\5dQ\T5KQMRpRVdJ5NM5JcJULRV[J5~€5KMNSMQddJO5NM5V\p5
UNdKQ\T5UNLMOJO5̀VR5OINLWY5^J5KNOOV^WJ5RN5MJYLUJ5RIJ5PNMdQW5V\KLRO5NP5UN\UJKRO5Q\Y5dJRINYOa5
~Q\T5JcKJMVJ\UJY5dQ\QSJMO5ZVWW5IQ[J5ONdJ5X\NZWJYSJ5NP5RIJ5^QOVU5UN\UJKRO5Q\Y5RNNWO5
QWMJQYTe5QWRINLSI5RIJVM5L\YJMORQ\YV\S5dQT5^J5LVRJ5L\MJWVQ^WJa5‚R5VO5NPRJ\5JPPJURV[J5RIJMJPNMJ5RN5
V\[VRJ5QRRJ\YJJO5RN5MJQY5RIJ5MJWJ[Q\R5RJcR5^JPNMJ5RIJ5OJOOVN\e5JVRIJM5QO5Q5MJPMJOIJM5NM5QO5Q\5
V\RMNYLURVN\a5‚R5VO5RIJ\5KNOOV^WJ5RN5YJ[NRJ5RIJ5dQfNMVRT5NP5RVdJ5RN5QKKWVJY5ZNMX5]RIJ5UQOJ5ORLYVJOe5
SMNLK5KMNfJUROe5KMJOJ\RQRVN\Oe5JRUàa5bNM5V\pINLOJ5UNLMOJOe5QKKWVUQRVN\5UQ\5^J5YVMJURJY5QR5RIJ5
ƒ„†‡ˆ‰†Šˆƒ‡‹‰Œƒ‡5VOOLJOŽ5VR5dQT5^J5KNOOV^WJ5RN5YN5RIJ5OQdJ5QdN\SOR5RIJ5dNMJ5YV[JMOJ5
KQMRVUVKQ\RO5V\5Q\5NKJ\5JcJULRV[J5~€5UNLMOJa5‚R5VO5QWON5WVXJWT5RIQR5RIJ5UN\RJ\R5V\5qIQKRJMO5_
_‘5ZVWW5ZQMMQ\R5dNMJ5JdKIQOVO5OV\UJ5RIJT5MQVOJ5UMVRVUQW5VOOLJO5NP5KMNUJOOJO5NP5ORMQRJSVU5
dQ\QSJdJ\R5UN\PMN\RV\S5KMQURVOV\S5dQ\QSJMOa5‚R5dQT5QWON5dQXJ5OJ\OJ5RN5^JSV\5RIJ5UNLMOJ5^T5
YVOULOOV\S5YVPPJMJ\R5ZQTO5NP5L\YJMORQ\YV\S5ORMQRJST5Q\Y5ORMQRJSVU5dQ\QSJdJ\Ra5HIJ5ORMQRJST5
WJ\OJO5V\RMNYLUJY5V\5RIJ5qNddJ\RQMT5QR5RIJ5J\Y5NP5’QMR5‚5KMN[VYJ5Q5^QOVO5PNM5RIVO5OV\UJ5RIJT5
MJPWJUR5N\5INZ5ORMQRJST5dVSIR5^J5OJJ\5Q\Y5V\RJMKMJRJY5V\5YVPPJMJ\R5ZQTOa5
5
“”•–—˜™˜š›œž˜Ÿ—˜Ÿ—¡Ÿ˜”¢˜£”›—›˜¤œŸ˜¢œ¥¥—¦—Ÿ˜§”¦Ÿœ£œ§”Ÿ›˜
˜
5 ¨©˜¤©¦ª˜—¡§—¦œ—£—˜ «œ¬œŸ—¢˜¤©¦ª˜ ­¡§—¦œ—£—¢˜
—¡§—¦œ—£—˜ ¬””ž—¦›˜
_a5HTKVUQW5SMNLKO5 ®\YJMSMQYLQRJO5 rQ\YZVUI5YJSMJJ5 ’QMRpRVdJ5~€e5V\pUNdKQ\T5
ORLYJ\ROe5OLKJM[VONMT5 UNLMOJO5
WJ[JWe5PLWWpRVdJ5~€5
a5rJLJ\UV\S5NP5 ‚\5UIQKRJM5OJLJ\UJ5 ‚\5UIQKRJM5OJLJ\UJ5 ‚\5UIQKRJM5OJLJ\UJ5
dQRJMVQW5PMNd5RJcR5 ]KNOOV^WT5IVSIWVSIRV\S5NP5
qIQKRJMO5__‘5JQMWVJM5̀
¯a5°JWQRV[J5 ~QV\5JdKIQOVO5N\5 ~NMJ5^QWQ\UJY5 ±MJQRJM5JdKIQOVO5N\5
JdKIQOVO5NP5 qIQKRJMO5___5 JdKIQOVO5 ²³„ƒ´µ‰‰Œˆ‰‰¶µ‰‹Œ†‡·5
VOOLJO5 qNddJ\RQMVJO5

4 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/33

,4 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
55
6789:;<8<=8>:?@8 AB<:>8CD?EE8E:EEF=GE8 AB<:>8CD?EE8E:EEF=GE8 H:B=>:8=>8?B<:>8CD?EE8
E:EEF=GE8
I78AJJDF:@8K=>L8 QDDNE<>?<:8FEEN:E8B>=R8<S:8 U>?C<FC:8?G?DT<FC?D8 AE8?8K?T8=B8FRJ>=WFGV8J>?C<FC?D8
MC?E:8E<N@F:EO8 <:;<8FG8?8C?>:BNDDT8 ?G@8C=GC:J<N?D8 ELFDDEO8:EJ:CF?DDT8?E8?JJDF:@8<=8
:<C7P8NE:@8<=8 B=CNE:@8K?T8 NG@:>E<?G@FGV8 <S:F>8=KG8=>V?GFE?<F=GE8
X78A@@F<F=G?D8 Y:D:C<:@8L:T8>:?@FGVE8 Y:D:C<:@8L:T8 Y:D:C<:@8L:T8>:?@FGVE8
>:?@FGV8 >:?@FGVE8 M<TJFC?DDT8B>=R8Z[\][\^_
`abcdebb_fe]ceg_=>8EFRFD?>P8
5
hihjklmnopqrnsp
p
9S:8R=@:8=B8E<N@T8ES=ND@8?DE=8FGBDN:GC:8C=N>E:8@:EFVG78
8
tu=>8vawwxycze_C=N>E:EO8?8V==@8D:W:D8=B8J>:J?>?<F=G8=B8C?E:8E<N@T8K=>L8ES=ND@8G=>R?DDT8{:8
:;J:C<:@78YNCS8J>:J?>?<F=G8J>=WF@:E8?G8=JJ=><NGF<T8B=>8ER?DD:>8V>=NJE8<=8K=>L8<=V:<S:>8
=G8<?ELE8B=>8EFVGFBFC?G<8J:>F=@E8=B8<FR:78A8<FVS<DT8=>V?GFE:@8J?CL?V:8=B8E<N@:G<8K=>L8M<S:8
C?E:8E<N@F:EO8V>=NJ8K=>LO8J>:E:G<?<F=GEO8:<C7P8FEO8<S:>:B=>:O8J=EEF{D:8?E8?G8FRJ=><?G<8K?T8=B8
C=GE=DF@?<FGV8<S:8C=GC:J<E|?JJ>=?CS:E8B>=R8<S:8<:;<78}=K:W:>O8<S:8CS?GC:8=B8DFW:8FG~8
C=RJ?GT8K=>L8R?T8{:8R=>:8DFRF<:@88?D<S=NVS8J>=€:C<E8{?E:@8D?>V:DT8=G8E:C=G@?>T8@?<?8
8
C?G8{:8W:>T8:BB:C<FW:78
tQG8C=G<>?E<O8[\yxycze_‚\_eƒe„ayc]e_E<N@:G<E8ES=ND@8{:8R=>:8FG8<=NCS8KF<S8=GV=FGV8
R?G?V:R:G<8FEEN:E8{N<8R?T8S?W:8D:EE8J>:J?>?<F=G8<FR:8?W?FD?{D:8?G@8BFG@8F<8R=>:8@FBBFCND<8
<=8R::<8FG8V>=NJE78Q<8R?T8{:O8<S:>:B=>:O8<S?<8E=R:8V>=NJ8<FR:8G::@E8<=8{:8{NFD<8FG<=8<S:8
J>=V>?RR:8?G@|=>8=GDFG:8@FECNEEF=G8B=>NRE8ES=ND@8{:8E:<8NJ78Q<8C?G8?DE=8{:8S:DJBND8<=8
J>=WF@:8E:D:C<:@8>:?@FGVE8DFGLFGV8<S:=>T8?G@8J>?C<FC:8<=8J?><~<FR:8E<N@:G<E8?E8?8{?EFE8B=>8
V>=NJ|CD?EE8@FECNEEF=GE8=>8J>:E:G<?<F=GE78AEEFVGR:G<E8?G@8:;:>CFE:E8C?G8{:8@F>:C<:@8?<8
8
†‡ˆ‰Š†‹8:RJD=TFGV8=>V?GFE?<F=GE78
tQGC>:?EFGVDTO8‚dwcde_[d^_^cby[d„e_we[\dcdŒ_:D:R:G<E8?>:8{:FGV8NE:@8FG8{NEFG:EE8?G@8
R?G?V:R:G<8J>=V>?RR:E789S:8E<>NC<N>:@8G?<N>:8=B8<S:8<:;<8<=V:<S:>8KF<S8<S:8FDDNE<>?<F=GEO8
C?E:8:;?RJD:E8>:?@FGVEO8C?E:8E<N@F:EO8K=>L8?EEFVGR:G<E8?G@8K:{EF<:8R?<:>F?D8C?G8B=>R8<S:8
{?CL{=G:8=B8D:?>GFGV8R=@ND:E78Y:C<F=G868{:D=KO8KSFCS8>:WF:KE8K=>L8?EEFVGR:G<EO8J>=WF@:E8
VNF@:DFG:E8=G8S=K8<S:8FEEN:E8?G@8R?<:>F?DE8FG8<S:8{==L8C?G8{:8NE:@8<=8J>=WF@:8?8E<>NC<N>:@8
D:?>GFGV8Ž†‹8B=>8E<N@:G<E78
8
hi‘j’“qsp”•”“–”—–sp
p
9S:8E<N@T8S=N>E8?W?FD?{D:8KFDD8?DE=8FGBDN:GC:8<S:8C=N>E:8@:EFVG8?G@8<S:8NE:8=B8<:;<8?G@8C?E:E78
8
tu=>8w‚dŒ_J>=V>?RR:E8MI˜8S=N>E P8F<8ES=ND@8J>=W:8J=EEF{D:8<=8NE:8<S:8<:;<8?G@8C?E:E8:;<:GEFW:DT8
?G@8<=8ENJJD:R:G<8<S:8C=N>E:8KF<S8=<S:>8R?<:>F?DE8?G@8?C<FWF<F:E78
8
tu=>8b™‚\ye\_J>=V>?RR:EO8?8R=>:8E:D:C<FW:8NE:8=B8<S:8R?<:>F?DE8FE8DFL:DT8<=8{:8G:C:EE?>T78u=>8
:;?RJD:O8?8C=N>E:8C=GC:>G:@8D?>V:DT8KF<S8E<>?<:VT8B=>RND?<F=G8C=ND@8C=GBFG:8<S:8NE:8=B8<S:8<:;<8
<=8šS?J<:>E8›››8M=>8›œP8?G@8<S:8?EE=CF?<:@8FDDNE<>?<F=GEO8C?E:8:;?RJD:EO8>:?@FGVEO8C?E:8
E<N@F:EO8
4 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/33

,4 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
5
6789:;5<:=>5?@@7ABC9BD@5?B85<9E@7D95C?D9=7?FG5HB5DI7@5J?@9;5:K=5=9F?D985E::>5LMNOPQRNSPTUVWXV
YSZPSR[\VC7AID5E95J:B@789=985?@5?5J:K=@95D9]DG5^5J:K=@95:B5@D=?D9A7J5JI?BA95?B857C_F9C9BD?D7:B5
<:KF85E95J9BD=985:B5̀I?_D9=@5abcadG5eI95:DI9=5JI?_D9=@5<:KF85E95=9J:CC9B8985?@5f:FF:<gK_5
:=5J:BD9]DK?F5=9?87BAG5
5
hiI9=95D7C957@5jRZ\VTkQkSROVc5_?=D7JKF?=Fl5<7DI5C:=959]_9=79BJ985C?B?A9=@5c5@9@@7:B@5C?l5
J:B@7@D5:f5?B57BD=:8KJD7:B5D:5@:C95E?@7J5789?@5DI=:KAI5DI95f=?C9<:=>@5f=:C5DI95D9]D5D:A9DI9=5
<7DI5?5J?@95@DK8l5m:=5@7C7F?=5?JD767DlnG5o:=959]D9B@7695K@95:f5DI95D9]D5<:KF85E957B5DI95
pqrstutpqvswx5:<B5D7C9597DI9=5_=9g5:=5_:@DgJ:K=@9G5eI95?KDI:=@5=9AKF?=Fl5K@95@KJI5?B5
?__=:?JI5:B5@I:=D5J:K=@9@5f:=5@9B7:=5C?B?A9=@G5eI95<:=>5?@@7ABC9BD@5?F@:5_=:67895?5
6?FK?EF95JI9J>F7@D5?B8y:=5@9Ffg@DK8l5AK7895?=:KB85DI9@95E?@7J5J:BJ9_D@G5^FDI:KAI5
9]_9=79BJ985C?B?A9=@5C?l5?__=9J7?D95DI95=9F?D7695E=967Dl5:f5LMNOPQRNSPTUVWXVYSZPSR[\;5DI9l5
:fD9B5f7B85DI95C:=9589D?7F985?DD9BD7:B5D:5DI95_=?JD7J?F7D79@5:f5_=:J9@@5?6?7F?EF957B5z{|TWZkN[V
YSZPSR[\V69=l5K@9fKF5?@5?5=9f9=9BJ95@:K=J9}57D5I?@5E99B5:K=5m@K=_=7@7BAn59]_9=79BJ95DI?D5DI95
F:BA9=5E::>57@5_=9f9==98G5
5
~€‚ƒ„†„†‡ˆ‰‚‡ˆ‚Š‹‰„† ‡ƒ‹‰‚Œ‚‡
Ž‘’“”•–—’˜“™š–’›™
™
HD5@I:KF85E95JF9?=5f=:C5DI95?E:695DI?D5DI9=95?=95C?Bl5J7=JKC@D?BJ9@5<I9=95_=9gJ:K=@95<:=>5J:KF85
E959@@9BD7?FG5eI95D9]D5?B85J?@95@DK879@5?=9589@7AB985D:5f?J7F7D?D95DI7@G5iI9=95_=9gJ:K=@95<:=>57@5
B99898;57D57@5@KAA9@D985DI?D57D57@5_=9@J=7E9857B5DI95f:FF:<7BA5<?l}5
5
heI95?__=:_=7?D95JI?_D9=@5:f5DI95E::>5<7DI5?5f9<5@KAA9@D9857@@K9@5D:5E9?=57B5C7B8G5œ:=5
9]?C_F9;57D5C7AID5_=:695K@9fKF5f:=5_?=D7J7_?BD@5D:5=9?85`I?_D9=5a5?B85E959]_9JD985D:5
87@JK@@5žqsŸtwŸ ¡qvsŸ¢£Ÿ¤wsrqs¡¥£xŸ¦rŸs¦Ÿr¡q§Ÿ¨žqps¡rŸ©Ÿqv§Ÿ§twuªwwŸžqsŸwsrqs¡¥tuŸ
J?_?E7F7D79@5C?DD9=5C:@D57B5:=A?B7@?D7:B@57B587ff9=9BD5@9JD:=@G5
5
h«=9_?=?D7:B5:f5kTTMUSZPSkWNU;5¬PURVR{PQ|TRUVWZV¬PURVUSMO\VC?D9=7?FG5­9=9;5@_9J7f7J5AK78?BJ95
J?B5E95f:KB857B5DI95D9?JI7BA5B:D9@57B5®9JD7:B5d5?B857B5DI95<:=>5?@@7ABC9BD589E=79f@G5
5
h^Bl5¬WQ|PN\¯U|R¬kXk¬VOPSPVDI?D5DI9l5C7AID5B998G5œ:=59]?C_F9;57f5_?=D7J7_?BD@5?=95D:5
KB89=D?>95_=:°9JD5<:=>5DI9l5C?l5B9985D:5?JJ9@@5J:C_?Bl5=9_:=D@;5?JJ:KBD@5?B85<9E@7D9@G5
e:5?JJ:C_?Bl5DI95=9?87BA5:f5`I?_D9=5a5?B8y:=5`I?_D9=@5ab5?B85ad;5@DK89BD@5J:KF85E95
?@>985D:5=9fF9JD5:B5I:<5@D=?D9A7J57@@K9@5?=95C?B?A9857B5DI97=5:<B5:=A?B7@?D7:BG5±=5@DK89BD@5
J:KF85E95?@>985D:5E=7BA5@:C95D:_7J?F58?D?5m9GAG5C987?5?=D7JF9@5:=5EF:A5_:@D@n5DI?D5C7AID5E95
K@985D:58969F:_5?5_=9@9BD?D7:B5:B5DI95J:K=@9G5
5
Ž²³µ́’´¶·¸™¹́“™•–—’˜“™
™
eI95@_9J7f7J5=9ºK7=9C9BD@5:f59?JI5J:K=@95<7FF56?=l5EKD5I9=957@5@:C95AK78?BJ95:B5I:<5J:K=@9@57B5
@D=?D9Al5C7AID5E95@D?=D98}5
5
h^5D=?87D7:B?F5?__=:?JI5<:KF85E95D:5=KB5DI=:KAI5DI957@@K9@57B5`I?_D9=5a5?B85=9F?D95DI9C5D:5
DI95@D=KJDK=95:f5DI95J:K=@9G5eI7@57@5C:@D5@KJJ9@@fKF57f5DI95J:K=@95f:FF:<@5DI95D9]D5ºK7D95JF:@9Fl5?B85
7B5JI?_D9=5@9ºK9BJ9G5

4 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/33

, 3 0123324536489 998


!"#$
%&4'&(
4
567894:;<=>?4<@4AB>A;7ACDAE4FGCG:A;?H4784DGC4IA4?87F=JG87C:48<4IA:7C4K7894G4?A??7<C4<C4
LMNNOPOQRSTUUPVTWXOYS8<4?8;G8A:7D4FGCG:AFAC84GCE4?8;G8A:Z4EA[AJ<>FAC84=?7C:489A4FG8A;7GJ4
@;<F4\9G>8A;?4]H4]^4GCE4]_4GCE489A4\<FFAC8G;Z4G8489A4ACE4<@4`G;84a489G847C8;<E=DA?489A4
@<=;4?8;G8A:Z4JAC?A?b4c97?4E<A?4C<84>;ADJ=EA4G4@<JJ<Kd=>489G84K<;e?489;<=:9489A4D9G>8A;?47C4
?Af=ACDAH4I=849AJ>?4>=8489G84G>>;<GD947C8<4D<C8AB8b4
4
5gC4GJ8A;CG87[A4G>>;<GD947?48<4IA:7C489A4D<=;?A4K7894G4WTYOSYRhLiH4WTYOSOjTkUlOS<;4MllhYRPTRMVQb4
c9A4ACEd<@dD9G>8A;4DG?A4@<;4\9G>8A;4]4mnMPoQopH489A4@7;?847JJ=?8;G87<C47C4\9G>8A;4]4GCE489A4@7;?84
DG?A47C489A4DG?A4?AD87<C4<@489A4I<<e4mqlTYRVQrhPip4G;A4>;<[7EAE4@<;4897?4>=;><?Ab4c97?4G>>;<GD94
?8G;8?489A4D<=;?A4K7894>G;87D7>GC8?48GJe7C:4GI<=8489A4?8;G8A:7D47??=A?4;AJA[GC848<489G84D<F>GCZ4
GCE47CE=?8;ZH4GCE4:7[A?4><7C8A;?48<47??=A?489G84K7JJ4IA4D<[A;AE47C489A4;A?84<@489A4D<=;?Ab4g4?7F7JG;4
<>AC7C:4DGC4IA4GD97A[AE4IZ4G?e7C:4<CA4<;4F<;A4>G;87D7>GC8?48<48GJe4GI<=8489A4eAZ4?8;G8A:7D4
7??=A?47C489A7;4VsQS<;:GC7?G87<C4<;4@<;4GC4<;:GC7?G87<C489G847?4KAJ4eC<KC48<4FGCZ4>G;87D7>GC8?b4
4
tuvwxyz{{|{}~€~‚ƒ|„~
~
c9A48AB84JACE?478?AJ@48<4G4;GC:A4<@4E7@@A;AC848;AG8FAC8?4GCE4KA4ACD<=;G:A48AGD9A;?48<4=?A47847C4G4
KGZ4K97D94?=78?489A7;4<KC4?8ZJA4GCE489A4CAAE?4<@489A4>G;87D7>GC8?b4†<FA4G>>;<GD9A?4F7:984IA4G?4
@<JJ<K?‡4
4
5c9A4F<?84?8;G7:98@<;KG;E48AGD97C:4?D9AFA47?4<CA489G84@<JJ<K?489A4?Af=ACDA4<@48<>7D?4@;<F4
89A48AB8b4ˆ<;4ABGF>JAH4<C4G4@7CGJ4ZAG;4=CEA;:;GE=G8A4>;<:;GFFA489A48AB84DGC4IA4
‰Š‹ŒŽ47C4<CAd9<=;4JAD8=;A?4JAG[7C:487FA4@<;4G>>J7AE4GD87[787A?b4a847?4?8;<C:JZ4;AD<FFACEAE4
89G84G4JAD8=;A4?A;7A?4<@4897?48Z>A4IA4=?AE48<4Th‘kOQRS89A48AB84mAb:b4IZ4GEE;A??7C:4F<;A4@=JJZ4
?<FA4<@489A4D<CDA>8?4<;4AB>JG7C7C:49<K489AZ4DGC4IA4=?AE47C4>;GD87DAp4;G89A;489GC4;A>J7DG8A4
K9G847?47C489A48AB8b4
4
5’‹“Ž””•Š–—•˜•™–“š›™•‹—•–—•‰œ””“”•˜–”œ”•ž‹Ž•Ÿ– ¡¢£•˜¤•¥‹Š“”œ—š•‹—•™›• –œ—•”™Ž–™šœŠ4
D9<7DA?4E7?D=??AE47C4`G;84aa4<@489A4I<<e4mAb:b4D<F>A8787[A4?8;G8A:ZH47C8A;CG87<CGJ7?G87<CH4
FA;:A;?4GCE4GDf=7?787<C?pb4¦A;AH4`G;8?4a4GCE4aaa4<@489A4I<<e4K<=JE4IA4=?AE4G?4IGDe:;<=CE4
;AGE7C:4IZ4?8=EAC8?48<4>;A>G;A4@<;4GCE47C@<;F4DJG??4E7?D=??7<C4<C489A47??=A?b4
4
5§•‰Š–”d˜–”•Š‹“Ž”•“””•–•”Žœ”•‹¥•Š–”•”™“œ”•–”•™›•˜–Š¨˜‹—•‹¥•™›•Š‹“Ž”•’¢–”””4
89AC4@<D=?4<C489A47??=A?4;G7?AE4IZ489A4DG?A?b4¦A;AH4784FGeA?4?AC?A48<4D9<<?A489A4DG?A?48<4
@<D=?4<C4>G;87D=JG;47??=A?4<;489AFA?b4c9A4DG?A4[A;?7<C4<@489A4I<<e4>;<[7EA?4GC4AB8AC?7[A4
D9<7DA4<@4DG?A?489G84DGC4IA4=?AE4@<;4897?4>=;><?Ab4a84?9<=JE489AC4IA4AB>AD8AE489G84?8=EAC8?4
mGp4E<4;AD<FFACEAE4>;Ad;AGE7C:4@;<F489A48AB84GCE4mIp4G>>JZ489G84;AGE7C:48<489A7;4
>;A>G;G87<C4<@489A4DG?A?b4
4
5©C4<89A;4D<=;?A?H489A48AB84DGC4IA4=?AE4?<FAK9G84E7@@A;AC8JZb4ˆ<;4ABGF>JAH4<CA4<@489A4G=89<;?4
8AGD9A?4G4>G;8d87FA4ª«g4D<=;?A4K9A;A489A4<>AC7C:4@AK4KAAe?4<@489A4>;<:;GFFA4;=C4
¡–Ž–¢¢¢•”””œ‹—”•¥‹¢¢‹¬œ—š•™›•‰Š‹—™—™•œ””“”•œ—•’›–¡™Ž”•­®¯•–—•™›•‰¡Ž‹Š””•œ””“”•‹¥4
\9G>8A;?4]^4GCE4]_4GCE489A4\<FFAC8G;Zb4c97?47?4G=:FAC8AE4IZ4G4;AGE7C:?4>;<:;GFFA4
GCE4G4:;<=>4>;<°AD84;=CC7C:489;<=:9489A4D<=;?Ab4



3 )
*+&,-64./'0&326412 23/))

Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:

Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews

Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews

Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!

Snel en makkelijk kopen

Snel en makkelijk kopen

Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of Stuvia-tegoed voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.

Focus op de essentie

Focus op de essentie

Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!

Veelgestelde vragen

Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?

Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.

Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?

Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.

Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?

Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper lectmaggie. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.

Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?

Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €18,68. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.

Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?

4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 73918 samenvattingen verkocht

Opgericht in 2010, al 14 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen

Start met verkopen
€18,68
  • (0)
  Kopen