WGU D564 Theories of Personality Exam 1 || With 100% Correct Solutions

WGU D564 Theories of Personality Exam 1 || With 100% Correct Solutions WGU D564 Theories of Personality Exam 1 || With 100% Correct Solutions Freud's dream theory - ANSWER - Freud believed that dreams are the single, best source of information about the unconscious; dreams are highly sufficient, carefully constructed, and always contain a concealed meaning; dreams are not random manifest content - ANSWER - what you remember from a dream; Freud believed that what you remembered is very deceptive and you should not take it at face value latent content - ANSWER - the underlying meaning the id and dreams - ANSWER - dreams are part of the primary processing of the id; the id gains strength while you are alseep the ego and dreams - ANSWER - ego lessens the threat of the id's images through dream work dream work - ANSWER - the process of modifying and distorting images in dreams mechanisms of dream work - ANSWER - condensation, displacement, censorship, symbolic substitution symbolic substitution - ANSWER - when the ego uses a symbol which substitutes for something more threatening (because the real thing would be threatening or inappropriate) censorship - ANSWER - certain parts of a dream are censored, blocked out; this is why dreams are not alway sequential displacement - ANSWER - involves shifting emphasis so that an important part of the dream is changed to something unimportant condensation - ANSWER - when the ego combines and compresses separate thoughts into one thought process of dream interpretation - ANSWER - a person reports the manifest content of the dream and then makes associations about the dream and the analysis interprets the latent content of the dream and associations (dream interpretations are alway subjective) projects - ANSWER - refers to a standard set of vague stimuli, called projectives because the client is supposed to project themselves upon the stimulus and give a response that reveals something about themselves categories of projectives - ANSWER - association, construction, completion, expression projectives used for personality - ANSWER - projectives used to be used as primary sources of personality, now they are used more as secondary strengths of projectives - ANSWER - allows clients great freedom and expression, the only assessment method that taps into the unconscious mind, still widely used today weaknesses of projectives - ANSWER - reliability is only moderate, validity is generally poor, tend to be expensive to give, there are less expensive techniques that work just as well if not better goals of personality psychology