Duke University School Of Medicine
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Latest notes & summaries Duke University School Of Medicine
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology 
Multiple-Choice Questions 
1) Characteristics of most living organisms include the ability to 
A) repair and completely restore itself during any type of injury. 
B) respond and adapt to their environment. 
C) control the external environment. 
D) form positive feedback loops. 
E) create a protective covering over themselves. 
Answer: B 
Learning Outcome: 1-1 
Bloomʹs Taxonomy: Knowledge 
2) The waste products of metabolism are eliminated thr...
Chapter 1 
Figure 1.1 
Using Figure 1.1, match the following cavities: 
1) Thoracic cavity. 
Answer: C 
2) Cranial cavity. 
Answer: A 
3) Abdominal cavity. 
Answer: D 
4) Vertebral cavity. 
Answer: B 
1
1 
Student: ___________________________________________________________________________ 
1. Which of the following is NOT true? 
A. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body. 
B. Gross anatomy is the study of tissues and cells. 
C. Comparative anatomy is the study of more than one species. 
D. Regional anatomy is the study of multiple organ systems in a specific area of the body. 
E. Systemic anatomy focuses on one organ system at a time. 
2. Auscultation is 
A. listening to natural soun...
1 
Student: ___________________________________________________________________________ 
1. Physiology 
A. emphasizes cause-and-effect mechanisms. 
B. includes the fields of chemistry and psychology. 
C. ignores the scientific method. 
D. ultimately strives to understand the structures of individual cells. 
2. The study of how disease or injury alters physiological processes is termed 
A. comparative physiology. 
B. the scientific method. 
C. pathophysiology. 
D. anatomy. 
3. The study of diseas...
2 
Chapter 1—Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis 
MULTIPLE CHOICE 
1. Select the incorrect association. 
a. anatomy/heart structure 
b. human body/multicellularity 
c. oxygen/cellular waste 
d. physiology/stomach function 
e. unicellularity/amoeba 
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Comprehension 
2. Which of the following is a mechanistic explanation of a physiological phenomenon? 
a. You breathe to obtain oxygen. 
b. You sweat to cool off. 
c. Your stomach secretes digestive juices when stimulated by...
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach, 6e (Silverthorn) 
Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiology 
1) Physiology is the study of 
A) the structure of the body. 
B) the tissues and organs of the body at the microscopic level. 
C) growth and reproduction. 
D) the normal functions of the organ systems. 
E) the facial features as an indication of personality. 
Answer: D 
Section Title: The Science of Physiology 
Learning Outcome: 1.5 
Skill: Level I: Reviewing Facts and Terms (Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowl...
Multiple Choice 0 points 
Question 
A sample of normal double-stranded DNA was found to have a guanine content of 18%. What 
is the expected proportion of adenine? 
Answer 9% 
32% 
36% 
68% 
82% 
Multiple Choice 0 points 
Question 
In one strand of DNA the nucleotide sequence is 5'-ATGC-3'. The complementary sequence 
in the other strand must be 
Answer 3'-ATGC-5'. 
3'-TACG-5'. 
5'-ATCG-3'. 
5'-CGTA-3'. 
5'-TACG-3'. 
Multiple Choice 0 points 
Question 
How many different DNA molecule...
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 11e, (Marieb) 
Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation 
1.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions 
Using Figure 1.1, identify the following: 
1) Identify the cavity that houses the spinal cord. 
A) Label A 
B) Label B 
C) Label C 
D) Label D 
E) Label E 
F) Label F 
Answer: B 
Page Ref: 43 
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge 
2) Label A points to the ________ cavity. 
A) thoracic 
B) pelvic 
C) cranial 
D) abdominal 
Answer: C 
Page Ref: 43 
Bloom's: 1) KnowledgE
Package Title: Testbank 
Course Title: PAP14 
Chapter Number: 01 
Question type: Multiple Choice 
1) This is the study of the functions of body structures. 
a) anatomy 
b) physiology 
c) endocrinology 
d) histology 
e) immunology 
Answer: b 
Difficulty: Easy 
Learning Objective 1: LO 1.1 Define anatomy and physiology, and name several subspecialties 
of these sciences. 
Section Reference 1: 1.1 Anatomy and Physiology Defined 
2) This is defined as a group of cells that work together to perform a...
2 
Chapter 1 Introduction to Physiological Principles 
Principles of Animal Physiology, 2e (Moyes/Schulte) 
1) An explosion in physiological research occurred in the 1960s because 
A) there was an increase in the number of physiologists. 
B) physiologists in one specialty worked only with each other, concentrating their 
knowledge. 
C) physiologists began focusing on local species, rather than trying to study organisms 
from many areas. 
D) all of the above 
Answer: D 
Page Ref: 2 
2) The Alpha ...