1st mpj - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Pedorthics Final questions with correct answers
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Hallux Valgus Symptons CORRECT ANSWER Subluxation of the first MPJ with deviation of the great toe towards teh second toe 
 
For hallux valgus, where will their be swelling? CORRECT ANSWER Medial first met head 
 
Where will their be pain for Hallux valgus and why? CORRECT ANSWER Medial first MPJ due to pressure from shoe and arthritic changes in the joint. 
 
Orthotics goals and treatment of hallux valgus CORRECT ANSWER Relieve external pressure from improperly fitting shoes 
Assisted in aligni...
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ABFAS-Basic Science Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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ABFAS-Basic Science Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Pass 
How many muscles are associated with the 1st MPJ? - Answer- 6 all together: 
2 Extrinsic (EHL, FHL) 
4 intrinsic (EHB, FHB, abductor hallucis, adductor hallucis) 
What makes up the 1st ray? - Answer- 1st metatarsal & medial cuneiform 
How does the axis of the 1st Ray run? - Answer- Axis runs from anterolateral/slightly 
plantar to posteromedial/slightly dorsal and is angled about 45 degrees from both the 
frontal and sagittal planes with...
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Watkin's CH 25: Implants Comprehensive Actual Exam Questions And Answers Guaranteed Pass.
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Implants: - correct answer ∙Most common pathogen to cause infection during implant surgery is *Staphylococcus epidermis*. 
∙*Vancomycin* is the drug of choice for antibiotic prophylaxis during implant surgery. 
∙Most *metal joint implants are made of cobalt-chromium* due to its high strength and smooth-polished finish. 
*→Less destructive on cartilage.* 
∙Implants may have stems and undersurfaces that are coated with *titanium plasma sp...
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Surgical Terminology, Radiographic angles Actual Exam Questions With Well Elaborated Answers.
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What is a Bunion? 
What do you find at the site? 
What plane is disturbed? 
What happens at the first MT? Hallux? - correct answer 1. Localized swelling around Medial/dorsal aspect of 1st MPJ 
2. Bursal sac, Prominent met head, erythema. 
3. Sagittal deformity- pain in dorsalflexion 
4. Deviates medially and hallux deviates laterally 
 
Bunion- Hallux Abductus 
What plane is disturbed and Which way does the hallux deviate? 
What is it caused by? 
An...
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Regional pain in forefoot Actual Questions And Complete Verified Answers.
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What are the common problem in the forefoot? - correct answer Hallux abductovalgus (HAV) 
Hallux Limitus/Rigidus 
Sesamoiditis 
Morton's Neuroma 
1st MPJ joint sprain 
Turf toe 
Stress fracture - metatarsals# 
Fracture (5th Met)# 
 
What are the less common problem in the forefoot? - correct answer Freiberg's infarction* (Osteochondritis) 
Joplin's Neuritis* 
Stress Fracture (Sesamoid)# 
Subungual Ex...
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ABFAS Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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ABFAS Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
Diastasis for Lisfranc = a fracture is present - Answer- 2-5 mm of diastasis between 1st 
and second mt base 
Chronic lisfrancs--->ct=1 mm diastasis between 1st and 2nd mt or an increase of more 
than 15 degrees in the tarso-metatarsal joint 
signs of Lisfranc on x-ray (3) - Answer- fleck sign (1 and 2 met bases) 
first ray elevated 
arch flattens 
MC direction Lisfranc displaces - Answer- Dorsal/plantar and Lateral 
When to sx correct lisfranc - An...
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CROZER-KEYSTONE MANUAL (FULL) EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+
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Hallux Valgus Classifications (stages 1 - 4) 
Stage 1 
Excess pronation causes hypermobility of 1st ray. Tibial sesamoid ligament gets 
stretched 
& fibular sesamoid ligament contracts. 
Lateral subluxation of proximal phalanx occurs 
Stage 2 
Hallux abductus progresses, touches against 2nd digit 
FHL & FHB gain lateral mechanical advantage 
Crista starts to erode 
Stage 3 
Further subluxation at 1st MPJ, formation of IMA 
IMA increases secondary to retrograde forces from abductor hallucis 
2 
...
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ABFAS Basic Science Exam Questions and Answers All Correct
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ABFAS Basic Science Exam Questions 
and Answers All Correct 
 
How many muscles are associated with the 1st MPJ? - Answer-6 all together: 
2 Extrinsic (EHL, FHL) 
4 intrinsic (EHB, FHB, abductor hallucis, adductor hallucis) 
What makes up the 1st ray? - Answer-1st metatarsal & medial cuneiform 
How does the axis of the 1st Ray run? - Answer-Axis runs from anterolateral/slightly 
plantar to posteromedial/slightly dorsal and is angled about 45 degrees from both the 
frontal and sagittal planes wit...
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Forefoot CBPS Cases Actual Exam Questions And Correct Detailed Answer Verified Answers.
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23 year old African American female hiker with a familial history of sickle cell, sustains a fall to her left foot. She reports severe pain to her entire left foot. - correct answer Physical Exam: Gait, Pedal Pulse, skin, Mobility, dorsiflexion external rotation, Palpate 1st TMT, ROM 1st TMT, Tibialis Ant 
Labs: Pregnancy, sickle dex 
Imaging: foot Xray, CT, MRI 
 
23 year old African American female hiker with a familial history of sickle cell, sus...
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ABFAS FOREFOOT EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+
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1 
ABFAS FOREFOOT EXAM | QUESTIONS & 
ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | 
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Kalish Vs Austin 
Correct Answer: Kalish 55o Austion 60 
allows screws fixation 
Youngswick 
Correct Answer: shorten and plantarflexes**for met elevatus 
Distal metaphyseal JUVENILE osteotomies 
Correct Answer: Austin, offset v, reverdin, mitchell, wilson and peabody. Mitchell and 
wilson SE including shortening, transfer lesions, elevatus, metatarsalgia 
Reverdin --->do if theres a ton of lateral devia...
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