Alkene hydrohalogenation - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

HX - Hydrohalogenation - Markovnikov addition - Neither syn / anti - H + X added HBr/H2O2 or ROOR - Hydrobromination - Anti-markovnikov - Neither Syn / Anti - H + Br 00:13 00:54 H2, Pt or Pd - Hydrogenation - No markovnikov - Syn addition - H + H H3O+ - Acid-catalyzed hydration - Markovnikov addition - Syn addition - H + OH 1) Hg(OAc)2, H2O 2) NaBH4, NaOH - Oxymercuration-Demercuration - Markovnikov Addition - No Syn or Anti - H + OH - No Carbo...

University of Texas CH320M SN1, SN2, E1, E2, Alkene, Alkyne, mechanism map, reactions, summary sheets

This study guide summarizes the key aspects of alkene addition reactions, including the reagents used, the regioselectivity (Markovnikov or anti-Markovnikov), and the products formed. The guide provides a concise summary of the reactions, with a focus on the functional groups added to the alkene and the stereochemistry of the addition. The reactions covered include hydrohalogenation, acid-catalyzed hydration, oxymercuration-reduction, hydroboration-oxidation, hydrohalogenation by free radicals, ...

Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon double bond (C=C). Here are the key points about alkenes: Structure General Formula: The general formula for alkenes is C n H 2 n C n ​ H 2n ​ , where n n is the number of carbon atoms. Double Bond: The presence of a carbon-carbon double bond defines alkenes. This double bond consists of one sigma (σ) bond and one pi (π) bond. Nomenclature Naming: Alkenes are named by identifying the lo...

  formal charge - Correct Answers: group # - lone pairs (NBE) - bonds (1/2 valence electrons) valence electrons - Correct Answers: electrons in the outer most shell Atom - Correct Answers: Smallest particle of an element protons+neutrons surrounded by electrons octet rule - Correct Answers: States that atoms lose, gain or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of eight valence electrons Pauli Exclusion Principle - Correct Answers: An atomic orbital may describe at most ...

  Functional group of alcohol - Correct Answers: hydroxyl Functional group of aldehyde - Correct Answers: carbonyl Functional group of amide - Correct Answers: carboxamide Functional group of amine - Correct Answers: amino Functional group of carboxylic acid - Correct Answers: carboxyl Functional group of ester - Correct Answers: ester Functional group of ether - Correct Answers: ether Functional group of halide - Correct Answers: halogen Functional group of ketone - C...

Chapter 7 is a two week long chapter that introduces substitution and elimination reactions. Students will learn the reaction mechanisms for Sn1, Sn2, E1 and E2 reactions. They will also begin to understand the difference between protic and aprotic solvents, as well as what reagents are weak or strong nucleophiles and/or weak or strong bases. Understanding this concept will allow students to decide when a reaction will be an elimination and/or substitution reaction. These notes provide in-depth ...

Organic chemistry notes over alkene reactions including addition and hydration, and carbocations. Includes practice.