Chiral compound - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ETS Major Field Test – Chemistry Latest Update with Complete Solutions what are isomers isomers are two compounds with the same molecular formula that are different What are the three types of isomers? 1. Structural (constitutional) isomers 2. Stereoisomers (two types) - enantiomers and diasteromers 3. Geometric isomers (also known as cis and trans isomers) what is a structural (constitutional) isomer? different bonding arrangement of atoms. atoms are bonded together in a differe...

MCAT Organic Chemistry Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | 100% Verified What is the typical product of a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction? The typical product of a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an alkyl-substituted benzene. How does the inductive effect influence the acidity of a carboxylic acid? The inductive effect of electronegative substituents increases the acidity of a carboxylic acid by stabilizing the carboxylate anion formed after deprotonatio...

MCAT Organic Chemistry Written Exam. Electrostatic Forces - CORRECT ANSWER The attractive force between electrons and the nuclei that is responsible for all molecular bonds. Coordinate Covalent Bond - CORRECT ANSWER One nucleus donates both of the electrons in the bond. Hybridization - CORRECT ANSWER sp - 180° - linear sp2 - 120° - trigonal planar sp3 - 109.5° - tetrahedral, pyramidal, or bent dsp3 - 90°, 120° - trigonal-bipyramidal, seesaw, t-shaped, linear d2sp3 - 9...

Alcohol - Ketone - Amine - Ether - Amide - Ester - functional groups - Alkyl - An alkane missing a hydrogen Aromatic compound - Cyclic, planar, with every atom of the aromatic ring having a p orbital, while obeying hackles rule of 4n+2 pi electrons Vinyl - Hydrolysis Reaction - Carboxylic Acid - pKa ~ 5 Enantiomers - stereoisomers that are non super imposable mirror images Diastereomers - - Same molecular formula, same bond connections, NOT mirrors...

Amino acids incorporated into proteins are all __________, except _________. - correct answer -L form Glycine Glycine is not an L form because it does not ________. - correct answer -Contain a chiral carbon Chiral carbon - correct answer -Different compound @ each binding site All amino acids are ________, meaning they act as an acid or base. - correct answer -Amphoteric Basic Amino Acids - correct answer -"HAL is basic" Histidine Arginine Lysine Basic amino acids have the g...

FL 5 AAMC MCAT Exam Questions and Answers 100% Verified & Updated What is the chemical structure of a component found in four of the five cofactors used by Na+-NQR? -Answer-says it is composed of flavin structure is a nucleotide base structure B could be structure C also could be structure D is an amino acid down between B and C to help, look at the captioned note on the table. it says Fl represents flavin which is the redox active center in four of the five cofactors of Na+-NQR C has...

DAT Organic Chemistry Review Practice Test. Which are more stable conformers - CORRECT ANSWER staggered What are the rate laws of SN2 and E2 reactions - CORRECT ANSWER rate= k [RX][Nu:-] rate depends on concentrations of alkyl halide and nucleophile What are the rate laws of SN1 and E1 reactions - CORRECT ANSWER rate= k[RX] rate only depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide E2 elimination reactions must occur in bonds that are - CORRECT ANSWER coplanar or antiperiplan...

Chem 219 Unit 3 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers Stereochemistry the study of the three-dimensional structure of molecules Stereoisomers Compounds with the same structural formula and connectivity but with a different 3D arrangement of the atoms in space. Enantiomers Stereoisomers that that are non-superimposable mirror images. Enantiomers have the same connectivity but different orientations (twist) of the four atoms or groups in 3D space. The two different forms of the chira...

Carbohydrate correct answers Polyhydroxy aldehyde, ketone, or a compound that produces such substances upon hydrolysis Chiral Centre correct answers -C atom attached to 4 different groups (tetrahedral geometry) -A molecule with a chiral centre is said to be "chiral Enantiomers correct answers -Stereoisomers that are not superimposable mirror images of each other -The configurations at all chiral centres are exactly opposite -All chemical and physical properties are the same -Differ in...

Chem 219 Unit 3 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers Stereochemistry the study of the three-dimensional structure of molecules Stereoisomers Compounds with the same structural formula and connectivity but with a different 3D arrangement of the atoms in space. Enantiomers Stereoisomers that that are non-superimposable mirror images. Enantiomers have the same connectivity but different orientations (twist) of the four atoms or groups in 3D space. The two different forms of the chira...