Ckd pts - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

OB Exam 2 Practice Questions and Answers 2024 43. CKD can have its origin pre renal, intra renal, or post renal. which of the following conditions is an intrs renal cause of CKD: hypertension 44. pt with cardiac disease are ten times more likely to experience intradailytic hypotension: LVH 45. offering a pt this is an example of sodium loading: broth 46. what is an intra cellular or intersistial symptom of fluid overload: edema 47. this electrolyte is often elevated in pts who ex...

ABFM Questions (Adult)Side effect of denosumab and bisphosphonates - correct answer Jaw osteonecrosis Most likely to induce remission in Crohn dz - correct answer corticosteroids > 5-ASA > infliximab Bisphosphonates shouldn't be used in pts w/CLCr less than - correct answer 35 mL/min/1.73m2 Bisphosphonates use for 5+ years risks... - correct answer atypical femoral shaft fractures, recommend drug holiday Denosumab is safe in CKD because - correct answer not cleared b...

- Contrast-induced nephropathy - The onset of AKI w/in 48h after admin of contrast. Risk for this is highest in pts who are older, dehydrated, have pre-existing CKD, or have comorbidities of DM, HF, or current hypotension - Metformin - ____________ should be d/c at least 24 hours before the time of a procedure and for at least 48 hours after iodinated contrast media. - Reactions - When a CT scan w/ contrast is prescribed, report the pts Hx of ____________ associated w/ the admin of ...

ABFM Questions (Adult) 2024 With Complete Solutions Side effect of denosumab and bisphosphonates - ANSWERSJaw osteonecrosis Most likely to induce remission in Crohn dz - ANSWERScorticosteroids > 5-ASA > infliximab Bisphosphonates shouldn't be used in pts w/CLCr less than - ANSWERS35 mL/min/1.73m2 Bisphosphonates use for 5+ years risks... - ANSWERSatypical femoral shaft fractures, recommend drug holiday Denosumab is safe in CKD because - ANSWERSnot cleared by kidneys IB...

ABFM Knowledge test Exam Toolkit Questions and Verified Marking Scheme 2024/2025 Pt with ckd has low calcium levels Which one of the following would you expect to see if her hypocalcemia is secondary to her ckd? A) elevated parathyroid hormone (pth) and elevated phosphorus B) elevated pth and low phosphorus C) low pth and elevated phosphorus D) low pth and low phosphorus - correct answer a) elevated parathyroid hormone (pth) and elevated phosphorus Ckd pts have - High phosphorous...

ABFM questions and answers already passed 2024 Side effect of denosumab and bisphosphonates - correct answer Jaw osteonecrosis Most likely to induce remission in Crohn dz - correct answer corticosteroids > 5-ASA > infliximab Bisphosphonates shouldn't be used in pts w/CLCr less than - correct answer 35 mL/min/1.73m2 Bisphosphonates use for 5+ years risks... - correct answer atypical femoral shaft fractures, recommend drug holiday Denosumab is safe in CKD because - corre...

cystic fibrosis - ANSWER-effects pancreas, increased mucus Klinefelter syndrome - ANSWER-A chromosomal disorder in which males have an extra X chromosome Turner Syndrome - ANSWER-A chromosomal disorder in females in which either an X chromosome is missing, making the person XO instead of XX, or part of one X chromosome is deleted. Alpha Thalassemia - ANSWER-Severe anemia, do not give ferrous sulfate B and T cells - ANSWER-Mature in bone marrow, the go to thymus/spleen/liver Lichen...

1st line treatment for HTN (non-black, no CKD) ACEI (arb), thiazide, ccb 1st line treatment for HTN for black pts (no ckd) thiazide, ccb 1st line option for HTN for anyone with CKD ACEI (arb) Types of diuretics thiazides, loop diuretics, k-sparing preferred diuretic with renal impairment loop-diuretics diuretics - S/E & D/I S/E All - hypokalemia, arrhythmia, metbolic alkalosis, fatigue, postrual hypotension, hyperlipidemia S/E for k-sparing - hyperkalemia, gynecomastia, peptic ulc...

NAPLEX Diabetes Questions with 100% Correct Answers what is the responsibility of insulin in the body? moving glucose into cells to be used as energy what is the function of glucagon? when BG is low it will transform glycogen back into glucose and release it into the body. if glycogen is depleted then it will signal fat cells to make adipose as an alternative energy source how can metformin be used in prediabetes? it can be useful for patients with a BMI >35 who are <60y. it ...

Is CKD reversible? - Rarely. it almost always progresses to kidney failure (most people are unaware of the primary condition that's causing the renal damage) what are the major causes of CKD? - Diabetes (50%) HTN (25%) sxs of CKD - *often develop slowly and are non-specific:* *can be asymptomatic until GFR< 10-15 mL/min fatigue, weakness, malaise anorexia, n/v metallic taste hiccups irritability, trouble concentrating insomnia, RLS, twitching paresthesias confusion diffuse pru...