Explanatory fictions - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

EDF 6222 Exam 1 & 2 100% SOLUTIONS parsimony - ANSWER look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? - ANSWER an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - ANSWER that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - ANSWER by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - ANS...

BCBA EXAM TERMS PART 1 Chapter 1: Definition and Characteristics of Applied Behavior Analysis Task List Number / Item Basic Characteristic of Science / 3 levels of investigation of science (DPC) Description Systematic observation enhances the understanding of a given phenomenon by enabling scientists to describe it accurately. Descriptive knowledge consists of a collection of facts about the observed events that can be quantified, classified, and examined for possible relation...

BCBA Examwhat’s a correlation - a systematic covariation between two events Functional Relation - when data show that specifically manipulating the IV will produce a reliable change in the DV (and it is unlikely due to confounds) Determinism - The assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events and not in a willy-nilly, accidental fashion. Empiricism - the belief that accurate knowledge can be acquired through objective o...

EDF 6222 100% SOLUTION Scientifically skeptical - ANSWER Until there is evidence available, assumptions cannot be made structionalism - ANSWER relied on introspection which looks inward to describe sensations, positivism and feelings methodological - ANSWER thought of as a psychological version of logical positivism or operationism ontogeny - ANSWER is a learned behavior of a particular animal during its lifetim phylogency - ANSWER behaviors that have been passed down over the lifet...

BCBA Examwhat’s a correlation - a systematic covariation between two events Functional Relation - when data show that specifically manipulating the IV will produce a reliable change in the DV (and it is unlikely due to confounds) Determinism - The assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur in relation to other events and not in a willy-nilly, accidental fashion. Empiricism - the belief that accurate knowledge can be acquired through objective o...

EDF Concepts 6222 Questions and Answers 100% Correct 2023/2024 science, lawful relations - ANSWER-__ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in __ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." evidence - ANSWER-Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is __ available, assumptions should not be made. observer bias, experimental control, replication - ANSWER-In order to be excellent stewards of...

EDF 6222 Exam Study Guide Questions With Verified Answers 2023 Solution Update Science, lawful relations - CORRECT ANS -__ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in __ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." Evidence - CORRECT ANS -Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is __ available, assumptions should not be made. bias, evidence, replication - CORRECT ANS -In order to be excell...

Applied Behavior Analysis - Science of analyzing and improving behavior, science in which the tactics derived from the principles of behavior are applied to improve socially significant behavior and experimentation is used to identify the variables responsible for the improvement in the behavior. Ontogenic Selectionism - The history of a development of an individual organism during its lifetime. Bx, which was acquired as a result of contingencies of reinforcement. Selection through conseque...

EDF Concepts 6222 Questions and Answers 100% Correct 2023/2024 science, lawful relations - ANSWER-__ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in __ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." evidence - ANSWER-Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is __ available, assumptions should not be made. observer bias, experimental control, replication - ANSWER-In order to be excellent stewards of...

parsimony - ANSWER look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? - ANSWER an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - ANSWER that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - ANSWER by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - ANSWER - reducing observer bias - examini...