Hawthorne effect - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What is motivation? The process that controls both the direction and strength of choice made by a person among alternative courses of actions -Vroom, 1964 What are the 5 critical concepts of motivation? ∙Direction (positive or negative motivation) ∙Intensity (strong or moderate) ∙Persistence (how long does that behaviour change last, ex. hawthorne effect) ∙Behaviour (action from which we infer motivation) ∙Performance (standard by which we measure behaviour, Performance= (Motiva...

BPK 381 Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers 2024/2025 | A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED What is motivation? The process that controls both the direction and strength of choice made by a person among alternative courses of actions -Vroom, 1964 What are the 5 critical concepts of motivation? ∙Direction (positive or negative motivation) ∙Intensity (strong or moderate) ∙Persistence (how long does that behaviour change last, ex. hawthorne effect) ∙Behaviour (action from which we infe...

NSG-318 Final Exam Review with Complete Solutions Pharmacokinetics process of drug movement through the body absorption drugs absorbed into bloodstream Distribution movement of drug from circulation to body tissues metabolism body chemically changes drugs into a form that can be excreted (liver) excretion removing drug from body (kidney) Pharmacodynamics how the drug affects the body Therapeutic effect responses of a treatment that are useful/favorable Positive effect ...

longitudinal study design - ANSWER-following individuals over a long period of time with multiple assessment points cross-sectional study - ANSWER-comparing different age groups at the same time naturalistic observation - ANSWER-research method in which one observes a subject outside of a research setting case study - ANSWER-research method involving a direct observation of a patient; interviewing in great detail study/interview - ANSWER-research method in which surveys administered ...

GVPT 201 EXAM 1 Questions and Answers Rated A+ Concept an idea or mental construct that represents phenomena in the real world What are the primary goals of political science research? to describe concepts and analyze the relationship between them - How does X affect Y? Conceptual Question a question expressed using ideas, frequently unclear and difficult to answer - What is important to the concept? Concrete Question a question expressed using tangible properties and can be answered empirica...

UCF MAN 3025 Final Exam with Complete Solutions Organization a collection of people working together to achieve a common purpose Hawthorne "initial study sought to determine how economic incentives and physical conditions of the workplace affected the output of workers. Initial focus was on the level of illumination in the manufacturing facilities Theory X assumes people dislike work, lack ambition, act irresponsibility, and prefer to be led Theory Y assumes people are willing...

UCF MAN 3025 Exam 1 Questions And Answers Already Passed ________ is having preconceived unreasonable attitudes regarding members of a certain demographic, population, or group Prejudice When prejudice becomes active, it turns into _________, a time when members of a group are given unfair treatment in the organization. Discrimination An unseen barrier that stops minority groups and women from attaining high positions in organizations, despite adequate experience and qualification...

applied research scientific study that aims to solve practical problems independent variable The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. dependent variable The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable. internal validity the degree to which changes in the dependent variable are due to the manipulation of the independent variable experimental control Two meanin...

SPCE 630 Final Exam Questions and answers latest update applied research scientific study that aims to solve practical problems independent variable The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. dependent variable The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable. internal validity the degree to which changes in the dependent variable are due to the manipulation of the independe...

IBCLC exam resurch section questions & answers 2024/25 Hawthorne effect - ANSWERSstudy participants behave differently (usually better) because they know they are being observed Placebo effect - ANSWERSThe placebo effect is when a "fake treatment" (e.g., a sugar pill) is used in one study group (while the other group gets the "real" treatment) and it works because the person believes it will work. But it has no "real" therapeutic properties. Pygmalion effect - ANSWERSAlso called...