Prite stuvia 2024 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Which of the following acutely inhibits the release of glucocorticoids in the adrenal glands? a. GABA b. Cortisol c. Estrogen d. Serotonin e. Acetylcholine - ANSWERa. GABA A teacher assigns the children in class to solve as many math problems as they can on their own in 20 minute period. Teacher makes a note of each student's progress, divides the class into groups to further work on the problems together, and provides help to each group when members are stuck. This strategy most di...

A pt reports a fear of driving and experiences feelings of panic, SOB, palpitations, sweating, clamminess when anticipating a drive down a steep road. The pt acknowledges going out of the way to avoid this situation. They deny similar symptoms in other settings. Which is the most likely diagnosis? A Panic disorder B Specific phobia C GAD D PTSD E OCD - ANSWERB Clinical psychiatry Psychopathology & associated conditions Which of the following is a premise of the objects relations theory...

Q: Factor with most evidence to support its protective effect in the bereavement of a spouse? - ANSWERA: Quality of the social support of the bereaved Q: CNS responses to fear-provoking stimuli are mediated through which structure? - ANSWERA: Central nucleus of the amygdala Q: 28 yo F w/ recent onset of 1-2min episodes of putting clean silverware back in dishwasher while making chewing movements and unable to interrupt. Pt cannot recall them. Most likely diagnosis: - ANSWERA: Complex parti...

a lesion to the left anterior lateral temporal lobe would result in the inability to __________ - ANSWERidentify objects What disorder was significantly more prevalent in mothers of patients with anorexia - ANSWEROCD What was Kurt Schneider's contribution to psychiatry - ANSWERknown for his "first rank" symptoms of schizophrenia, including thought insertion and withdrawal, thought broadcasting, 2 voices having a dialogue, delusions of passivity What is kava kava? - ANSWERUsed t...

The impaired physician who fails to obtain or benefit from treatment may require the services of an administrative psychiatrist skilled in performing fitness-for-duty evaluations. In these situations, the administrative psychiatrist: A serves as a patient advocate B has the authority to administer necessary treatment C may assist the physician with professional obligations D is not bound by the usual parameters of confidentiality E may not respond to the physician's questions concerning...

A 27 yo patient is seen for intermittent muscle twitching. Examination demonstrates full strength with normal muscle bulk. An EMG demonstrates spontaneous discharges which are relatively constant and represent firing of the motor unit. These findings are typical of: A. Cramps B. spasms C. myokymia D. fibrillations E. Fasciculations - ANSWERE. Fasciculations A 72 yo patient presents with subacute onset of progressive ataxia of gait and limbs. Laboratory testing reveals the presence of an ...

Segregation analysis - ANSWERWhich of the following methodologies is used to examine inter-generational transfer of a disorder phenotype? Attachment between a parent and child - ANSWERAinsworth introduced the strange situation experiment to evaluate which of the following? Any events within a given period of time - ANSWERLocalized amnesia is best described as an inability to recall: Orexin - ANSWERA 32-year old patient has episodes of irresistible sleepiness and falls asleep while drivi...

Findings on MSE is strongest predictor of incapacity to make medical decisions? - ANSWERLack of insight Pedigree-based approaches are most powerful for identifying what type of gene variant? - ANSWERSimple tandem repeat Review location of insula on coronal section. #5 - ANSWER What can enhance hypoactive DTRs in leg? - ANSWERClench a fist Leading cause of death in persons with severe mental illness - ANSWERCardiovascular disease Med that's most effective for migraine prophylaxi...

Object constancy - ANSWERAccording to Margaret Mahler's developmental theory of psychology, which of the following indicates a successful resolution of the process of separation-individuation in a toddler? Synaptic pruning - ANSWERWhich of the following neurodevelopmental processes predominantly occurs during adolescence and young adulthood? Cohort study - ANSWERMedical record data was used to estimate the prevalence of diabetes among patients who started on an antipsychotic medication....

Piaget's contribution to development was a theory explaining what phenomenon? (2x) - ANSWERHOW INDIVIDUALS LEARN AND UNDERSTAND THE WORLD Otto Kernberg's model for tx of patients with narcissistic personality disorder differs from that of Kohut in that in Kernberg's model, the goals of psychotherapy include: - ANSWERINTEGRATING IDEALIZATION AND TRUST WITH RAGE AND CONTEMPT According to Aaron Beck, the primary defect in depression involves which of the following? - ANSWERCOGNITIVE ...