Rational justification - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Most philosophers believe that intentions are important when judging the morality of an action, but for utilitarians the sole criterion is the action's consequences. - True Which of the following expressions would you be most likely to hear utilitarians using to justify their actions? - "The ends justify the means." Which of the following factors should be taken into consideration when performing Bentham's utilitarian calculus? - The intensity of pleasure. In the early 1960s during tim...

Gender bias: psychological theory/research not accurately represent experience/behaviour of men + women Alpha bias: differences exaggerated, devalue women E.g. Freud = genuine psychological differences due to physiological differences Girls suffer from 'penis envy', femininity is failed masculinity Beta bias: differences minimised, needs of women ignored E.g. fight or flight research = male only sample, assumed would be applicable, Taylor et al: tend and befriend (governed by oxytocin...

AQA A level Psychology - Paper 3 topics Exam Questions and Answers Gender bias - Answer-Psychologists seek universality but bias may be inevitable (social historical contexts) Gender bias: psychological theory/research not accurately represent experience/behaviour of men + women Alpha bias: differences exaggerated, devalue women E.g. Freud = genuine psychological differences due to physiological differences Girls suffer from 'penis envy', femininity is failed masculinity Beta bias: di...

PHI2600 Ethics - Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers - Broward College, Latest Updates Most philosophers believe that intentions are important when judging the morality of an action, but for utilitarians the sole criterion is the action's consequences. -Ans True Which of the following expressions would you be most likely to hear utilitarians using to justify their actions? -Ans "The ends justify the means." Which of the following factors should be taken into consideration when perfo...

PHI2600 Ethics - Final Exam 2024 - Broward College Most philosophers believe that intentions are important when judging the morality of an action, but for utilitarians the sole criterion is the action's consequences. - Answer ️️ -True Which of the following expressions would you be most likely to hear utilitarians using to justify their actions? - Answer ️️ -"The ends justify the means." Which of the following factors should be taken into consideration when performing Bentham's...

PSYC-375 History of Psychology Midterm. Questions and answers. Graded A+. 2022/2023 updates Document Content and Description Below PSYC-375 History of Psychology Midterm Of the following, who would be most likely to take the position that humans are responsible for their actions? - Non determinist and soft determinist _ ________________ emphasizes the works of individuals who most prominently contributed to a topic such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Darwin of Freud in - The Great-person appr...

Ethical Decision Making -Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality -Making informed choices about ethical dilemmas based on a set of standards differentiating right from wrong. Ethical Decision Making Process 1. Identify the ethical dilemma 2. Discover alternative actions 3. Decide who might be affected 4. List the probable effects of the alternatives 5. Select the best alternative Rational justification developed through a logical process of decision maki...

NR599 Final Exam Questions With Solutions Ethical Decision Making -Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality -Making informed choices about ethical dilemmas based on a set of standards differentiating right from wrong. Ethical Decision Making Process 1. Identify the ethical dilemma 2. Discover alternative actions 3. Decide who might be affected 4. List the probable effects of the alternatives 5. Select the best alternative Rational justification developed ...

Philosophy PLATO Questions and Answers Rated A+ What two words is Philosophy derived from? Philein → to love Sophie → wisdom What is the modern definition of Philosophy? Critical reflection regarding various issues What concept greatly affected Socrates and Plato's philosophy? concept that the world is made up of a dynamic equilibrium What root does the world logic derive itself from? Greek word Logos What does Logic mean? - Means due proportion, fire, account - the rational principle t...

PHIL 101 Straighterline EXAM 2 | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | 100% Verified What does the term "a priori" knowledge refer to in philosophy? "A priori" knowledge refers to knowledge that is independent of experience and is gained through reason alone. What is the main argument presented in Descartes' "Meditations on First Philosophy"? In "Meditations on First Philosophy," Descartes argues for the certainty of the self's existence with the famous statement "I think, theref...