Acetyl coa - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ACS BIOCHEMISTRY EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS | EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO PASS EXAM Step 1 of the Citric Acid Cycle - ANSWER-Acetyl-CoA + Oxaloacetate --> Citrate Uses citrate synthase enzyme H2O --> CoA Rate-limiting Step of the Citric Acid Cycle - ANSWER-Step 1 Acetyl-Coa + Oxaloacetate --> Citrate Step 2 of the Citric Acid Cycle - ANSWER-Citrate <--> Isocitrate Uses aconitase enzyme H2O <--> H2O

Which of the following is not required in the synthesis of fatty acids? A) Acetyl-CoA B) Biotin C) HCO3- (CO2) D) Malonyl-CoA E) NADH - Answer-E) NADH Which of the following is not true of the reaction producing malonyl-CoA during fatty acid synthesis? A) It is stimulated by citrate. B) It requires acyl carrier protein (ACP). C) It requires CO2 (or bicarbonate). D) One mole of ATP is converted to ADP + Pi for each malonyl-CoA synthesized. E) The cofactor is biotin. - Answer-B) It requ...

What is the body's defense against ROS? Antioxidants (Vitamin E, Vitamin C, cysteine, glutathione, albumin, ceruloplasmin, transferrin) How does a hypertonic solution alter osmolality? Increases solute concentration, causing INCREASED osmolality. Causes cells to SHRINK. What lab values are elevated as we age? Interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and C-reactive protein Role of hepatocytes Acetyl CoA is processed by hepatocytes and transforms to 3 ketone bodies: 1. Acetoa...

davids super cool Davids This One UNE BioChem 1005 Final Exam Questions And Answers Carnitine palmitoyl transferase - ANS - transfers acyl groups from CoA to carnitine & vice versa - inhibited by malonyl-CoA ketone bodies - ANS - acetoacetate, β-hydroxybutyrate, acetone - oxidized as fuel source in extreme fasting d-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase - ANS interconversion of acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate acetone - ANS yielded by spontaneous decarboxylation of acet...

Biology 115 Final WVU (Young) Latest Update Graded A+ Monomers that make up lipids Glycerol & 3 Fatty Acids Bonds that lipids together Ester Bonds Monomers that make up carbohydrates Monosacchrides Bonds that hold monosacchrides together Glycosidic Bonds Monomers that make up proteins Amino Acids Bonds that hold amino acids together Peptide Bonds Monomers that make up nucleic acids Nucleotide Bonds that hold nucleotide together Phosphodiester Bonds Inputs of Glycoly...

BCH 403 – CUMULATIVE TEST QUESTIONS WITH ALL CORRECT ANSWERS Which one of the following statements regarding glucose oxidation is correct? A. All 6 carbons from glucose are oxidized to CO2 during the TCA cycle B. Only 2 of the carbons from glucose are oxidized to CO2, and this occurs during the TCA cycle. C. Only 4 of the carbons from glucose are oxidized to CO2, and this occurs during the TCA cycle D. 2 carbons are oxidized to CO2 during glycolysis, while 4 carbons are oxidized to CO2 d...

Glycolysis Correct Answer-breakdown of glucose and modest amount of energy is released location of glycolysis Correct Answer-cytoplasm gained/lost by glycolysis Correct Answer-2 pyruvates are converted into acetyl-CoA, 2 ATP, 2 NADH location of acetyl-CoA synthesis Correct Answer-mitochondrial matrix gained/lost by acetyl-CoA synthesis Correct Answer-2 pyruvate, 2 NADH, loses 1 CO2 per glucose molecule location of Krebs Correct Answer-mitochondrial matrix gained and lost by Kre...

BCHM 270 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ALL ANSWERS REVISED AND UPDATED Carbohydrate digestion - Answer-1) Mouth - Alpha-amylase is released by the salivary glands - Breaks apart starch by cleaving alpha(1 to 4) bonds, leaves smaller branched oligosaccharides as it cannot cleave alpha(1 to 6) bonds - We cannot digest cellulose as we do not have enzymes to cleave beta(1 to 4) bonds) - The enzyme is stopped in the stomach due to the acidic environment 2) Small intestines - Alpha-amylase is released...

Question 1 (1 point) Question 1 Saved (08_05_01) If A molecule of triglyceride is burned in one cell at the same time that a molecule of glucose is burned in another cell, what will be true of this scenario? Question 1 options: 1) The cell burning glucose will make more ATP than the cell burning fat 2) The cell burning glucose can still get ATP if oxygen is absent3) The cell burning fat can still get ATP if oxygen is absent 4) b and c are correct 2) The cell burning glucose can still...

BIOCHEM Final Exam: Exam 1-4 Questions (KU BIOL 600) Graded A+ What is the primary function of hemoglobin in the blood? Transport oxygen from the lungs to the tissues Store iron for later use Help regulate body temperature Act as an enzyme for digestion Which type of bond holds the two strands of DNA together? Hydrogen bonds Covalent bonds Ionic bonds Peptide bonds What is the final product of glycolysis? Pyruvate Glucose Lactate 2 Acetyl-CoA Which amino acid con...