Atp hydrolysis - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

EXSC 330 - Exam 1 Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+ **What is ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and its function in cells?** - ATP is the main energy source used by cells for most of their work. It stores potential energy extracted from food in its bonds, and energy is released when the outermost phosphate bond is broken by the enzyme ATPase. **What forms ADP in the ATP cycle?** - ADP forms when ATP combines with water (H2O). **What is the Phosphocreatine (PCr) system?** - The...

Keq determined by... Correct Answer-chemical stability of reactants and products Gibbs free energy equation Correct Answer-▲G=▲H-T▲S thermodynamic coupling Correct Answer-pair favorable w/ unfavorable reaction ie hydrolysis of ATP what is driving force in all biochem reactions Correct Answer-water _____________ &_______________ structure depend on H2O interaction Correct Answer-protein and membrane properties of water Correct Answer-high viscosity, high bp, high heat of vap...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

Honors Biology Chapter 2 Questions with Complete Solutions What is the function of nucleic acids in cells? Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information, with DNA carrying the genetic blueprint and RNA playing a role in protein synthesis. What is a peptide bond? A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another, linking amino acids in proteins. How do carbohydrates contribute to cellular energy? Carbo...

Chapter 1 – The Science of Nutrition Multiple Choice Answer, level, page Level: K = knowledge, A = application/critical thinking What Do We Mean by “Nutrition”? (pp. 5-8) a A 6 1. Which of the following ingredients in a box of toaster pastries would contribute macronutrients to one’s diet? a. Water, high-fructose corn syrup, egg yolk b. Niacin, folic acid, sucralose c. Riboflavin, salt, sodium benzoate d. Thiamin mononitrate, soybean oil, sugar c K 5 2. The term “n...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

AP Biology: Exam Review Practice Questions with Correct Answers 2024 DNA/Biochemestry Test - CORRECT ANSWER--- 1. The digestive enzyme pepsin works in the acidic environment of the stomach to hydrolyze peptide bonds. On which macromolecules does pepsin act? A. carbohydrate B. protein C. DNA D. lipid - CORRECT ANSWER-B. Protein 2. Egg whites consist primarily of water and the protein albumin. When you fry an egg, why does the egg white turn from clear to white? A. The protein bec...

AP Biology Exam Review Practice Questions and Answers DNA/Biochemestry Test -- 1. The digestive enzyme pepsin works in the acidic environment of the stomach to hydrolyze peptide bonds. On which macromolecules does pepsin act? A. carbohydrate B. protein C. DNA D. lipid B. Protein 2. Egg whites consist primarily of water and the protein albumin. When you fry an egg, why does the egg white turn from clear to white? A. The protein becomes dissociated. B. The protein acquires terti...

Adenine A component of nucleic acids, energy-carrying molecules such as ATP, and certain coenzymes. Chemically, it is a purine base. Adenosine Tri-phosphate (ATP) A compound composed of adenosine and three phosphate groups that supplies energy for many biochemical cellular processes by undergoing enzymatic hydrolysis. 0:04 / 0:15 Brainpower Read More Allele Any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus. / Alternative versions of a gene that produc...

UCI Bio 93 Midterm 2 Questions and Answers Rated A+ What is a metabolic pathway? A pathway that a molecule goes through, resulting in a specific product. What is metabolism? The totality of an organisms chemical reactions Gibbs free energy Portion of a system that can perform work when temp and pressure are uniform throughout the system. What is a way to show change in free energy? What does a negative Delta G mean? A process that is spontaneous What does spontaneous mean...