Contractile vacuoles Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Know the different between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells - Answer-Prokaryotes: -No membrane bound organelles -Lack of membrane bound nucleus. (DNA is present in the nucleoid) -Consists of cytoplasm surrounded by plasma membrane and encased within a cell wall. Eukaryotes: -Possess a membrane bound nucleus -More complex than prokaryotic cells -Important aspect is compartmentalization -Possess cytoskeleton for support and to maintain cellular structure. Know the structures of the cell d...

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology * = Correct answer Multiple Choice 1. Protozoa are best described as being: A. nonphotosynthetic multicellular microorganisms B. nonphotosynthetic unicellular microorganisms* C. photosynthetic multicellular microorganisms D. photosynthetic unicellular microorganisms 2. Which of the following best describes zooplankton? A. eukaryotes that are nonphotosynthetic and motile* B. eukaryotes that are photosynthet...

BIOL 141 Exam #2 Study Guide Questions And Answers A+ Review Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic - Correct Answer->Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA. Significance of surface area to volume ratio and square-cube law for determining cell size - Correct Answ...

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 05: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology. Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology * = Correct answer Multiple Choice 1. Protozoa are best described as being: A. nonphotosynthetic multicellular microorganisms B. nonphotosynthetic unicellular microorganisms* C. photosynthetic multicellular microorganisms D. photosynthetic unicellular microorganisms Difficulty: Easy ASM Standard: 9 2. Which of the following best describes zooplankton? A. eukaryotes th...

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology * = Correct answer Multiple Choice 1. Protozoa are best described as being: A. nonphotosynthetic multicellular microorganisms B. nonphotosynthetic unicellular microorganisms* C. photosynthetic multicellular microorganisms D. photosynthetic unicellular microorganisms 2. Which of the following best describes zooplankton? A. eukaryotes that are nonphotosynthetic and motile* B. eukaryotes that are photosynthet...

AP Biology Unit 2 Test Questions And Answers 2 organelles that contain their own DNA separate from the chromosome - ANS Mitochondria and chloroplast What domains fall under prokaryotic cells? - ANS Bacteria and archaea What are the basic features of all cells? - ANS Membrane, cytoplasm, chromosomes, ribosomes This organelle synthesizes lipids, metabolizes carbohydrates, detoxifies poison, and stores calcium - ANS Smooth ER This cell is characterized by having DNA in a...

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 05: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology. Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology * = Correct answer Multiple Choice 1. Protozoa are best described as being: A. nonphotosynthetic multicellular microorganisms B. nonphotosynthetic unicellular microorganisms* C. photosynthetic multicellular microorganisms D. photosynthetic unicellular microorganisms Difficulty: Easy ASM Standard: 9 2. Which of the following best describes zooplankton? A. eukaryotes th...

Cell theory - -All organisms are made of cells -The cell is the simplest collection of matter that can be alive -Cells are near the middle of the biological size range scanning electron microscope - Focus electrons onto the surface of a specimen, providing images that look 3-D Transmission Electron Microscopes - focus a beam of electrons through a specimen cell fractionation - Takes cells apart and separates the major organelles from one another centrifuges fractionate cells into thei...

DAT Biology Final Exam Study Set 2024/2025 with Verified Q&A Carotenoids - CORRECT ANSWER-lipid derivatives, produce pigments in plants and animals , An accessory pigment, either yellow or orange, in the chloroplasts of plants. By absorbing wavelengths of light that chlorophyll cannot, carotenoids broaden the spectrum of colors that can drive photosynthesis. Porphyrins - CORRECT ANSWER-lipid derivatives, a group of light-sensitive, pigmented, ringed chemical structures that are requi...

All of the following are part of a prokaryotic cell except A. DNA. B. a cell wall. C. a plasma membrane. D. ribosomes. E. an endoplasmic reticulum. E. Endoplasmic Reticulum Which of the following comparisons between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is incorrect? A. The lack of organelles in prokaryotes means that they are structurally less complex than eukaryotes. B. The lack of internal membranes means that prokaryotes cannot compartmentalize function to the same extent as eukaryotes. C. All m...