How does megacolon occur - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

NR 324 Exam 2|499 Questions with Answers 2023 This condition is a retrovirus that causes immunosuppression; they are more susceptible to infections that people normally control through immune responses. - CORRECT ANSWER HIV What are the 4 ways HIV can be transmitted? - CORRECT ANSWER infected blood maternal milk vaginal secretions semen When do people receive antiretroviral therapy (ART)? - CORRECT ANSWER When women are detected with the HIV infection, its used to suppress the ...

HESI COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 3 QUESTION AND ANSWERS 2024/2025 UPDATED A primiparous client has been in labor for 15 hours. Two hours ago, vaginal examination revealed the cervix dilated to 5 cm, 100% effaced, and the presenting part at station 0. Five minutes ago, the vaginal examination reveals no change in the cervix or decent of the fetus. Which labor pattern should the nurse document to describe the client' s progress? a. Protracted descent. b. Arrest of active phase. c. Prolonged latent ...

Ostomy exam prep questions and answers graded A IPAA Ileal pouch anal anastomosis. Entire colon is removed. Ileum used to create a J pouch, which is then connected to the anus. Done in stages. Stage 1: loop ileostomy and pouch created. Stool diverted through ileostomy while pouch matures (7-10 weeks). Stage 2: reconnected IPAA is most commonly done to treat which condition? ulcerative colitis What is the best surgical procedure for Crohn's affecting the large intestine? total proctocolectomy...

A client is receiving ampicillin sodium (Omnipen) for a sinus infection. The nurse should instruct the client to notify the healthcare provider immediately if which symptom occurs? A) Rash. B) Nausea. C) Headache. D) Dizziness. A) Rash. Rash (A) is the most common adverse effect of all penicillins, indicating an allergy to the medication which could result in anaphylactic shock, a medical emergency. (B, C, and D) are common side effects of penicillins that should subside after the body ...

PHARM - GI/GU practice questions and answers 2023 What is the mechanism of action for Famotidine (Pepcid)? It competes with histamine for binding sites on the parietal cells Histamine receptor–blocking drugs decrease gastric acid by competing with histamine for binding sites on the parietal cells. The nurse would teach a client prescribed simethicone (Mylicon) to avoid which substance? Carbonated beverages Simethicone is used to decrease gas and belching, both of which can be...

practice questions-AGACNP Questions with complete solutions The most common cause of intestinal obstruction is: A. Adhesion B. Tumor C. Ischemic bowel D. Umbilical hernia A- adhesion A firm liver on physical exam is usually associated with: A. Ascites B. Passive congestion C. Cirrhosis D. Hepatic carcinoma B- Passive congestion Differential diagnosis of lower GI Bleed -Diverticulum hemmorhage -Occult neoplastic -Colitis (infectious, ischemic, radiation, ulcerative col...

A young bull presents for a breeding soundness exam. What is the minimum recommended percentage normal morphology of sperm? minimum motility? - ANSWER 70% min morphology, 30% min motility Young beef cattle being transported from different markets have fever, coughing, and upper respiratory disease. What is it and how do you treat? - ANSWER Infectious bovine rhinotraceitis. Treat with intranasal vaccine and procaine penicillin. What are clinical signs associated with Sendai virus infection ...

1. Define diagnostic reasoning Reflective thinking because thhe process involves questioning one's thinking to determine if all possible avenues have been explored & if thhe conclusions that are bein g drawn are based on evidence. Seen as a kind of critical thinking. 2. What is subjective data? Anything thhe patient tells you or complains of regarding thheir symptoms Chief complaint HPI ROS 3. What is objective data? Anything YOU can see, touch, feel, hear, or smell as part of your exam Include...

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) - Two inflammatory conditions of undetermined etiology: ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Factors in the prevalence and incidence of IBD - Age, ethnic background (primarily Caucasian), geographic location and possibly the Western lifestyle. Western lifestyle - Includes a sedentary habit and a diet high in fat and simple carbohydrates. Ulcerative colitis (UC) - Manifests only in the colon and only in the mucosa; it does not involve the whole wall o...

MEDSURG A 78 year old client is admitted to the emergency department with numbness and weakness of the left arm and slurred speech. Which nursing intervention is priority? * 1/1 Prepare to administer recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA). Discuss the precipitating factors that caused the symptoms. Schedule for A STAT computer tomography (CT) scan of the head. Notify the speech pathologist for an emergency consult. Leigh Ann is receiving pancrelipase (Viokase) for chroni...