Phi 208 - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

PHI 208 WEEK 2 QUIZ.Question 1 1 / 1 pts What is the BEST meaning of the term “the irreducible plurality of values”? Values cannot be reduced to measurable utility because there is no such thing as pleasure or pain. Correct! Some values, such as the value of human life or certain aesthetic goods, cannot be reduced to measurable utility. There is never a right moral choice when there are multiple actions to choose from. Values are simply what the majority of people happen to pre...

According to the author, which statement would support cultural relativism but conflict with the best explanation of notion of "respect"? - ANSWER-To respect another person or culture is to affirm that there is nothing inferior or superior about another culture, and therefore nothing to admire or criticize. According to Glaukon, if someone possessed Ring of Gyges, all of the following would be true EXCEPT: - ANSWER-The person would become more just. Late one night over coffee, Ali and Ja...

PHI 208 Week 3 (Questions And Answers)Question 1 In the video “What Is Just War Theory?” Michael Walzer argues it is important to read the essays and memoir literature of soldiers because they make the toughest moral decisions on the battlefield they contain critical material regarding the actual experience of war moral arguments about war should ring true to Correct!Correct! all of the above The answer can be found between minutes 10:00-15:00 of the video “What is Just Wa...

RDAEF2 State Board Written Questions & Answers A+ 2024/2025 1) What can cause an "Open bite" - ANSWER-constant force on anterior teeth; thumb sucking 2) Overbite - ANSWER-refers to vertical relationship to anterior teeth when in central occlusion 3) Overjet - ANSWER-refers to horizontal relationship between anterior teeth when in central occlusion 4) What are the two main components in amalgam? - ANSWER-Silver and Mercury 5) Alginate - ANSWER-Most widely used imp material fo...

PHI 208 FINAL EXAM Question 1 1 / 1 pts According to Thomas Nagel’s article, “War and Massacre,” the absolutist position that creates no problems of interpretation is rule utilitarianism act utilitarianism Correct! pacifism humanitarian intervention The answer can be found on p.126 of Thomas Nagel’s article “War and Massacre” Question 2 1 / 1 pts What, according to Tom Regan, is the contractarian approach to ethics? The view that ...

Question 1 1 / 1 pts With what does the major moral theory known as deontological ethics primarily concern itself? the neural processes in the brain the nature and character of a person performing an action the consequences of an action Correct! the nature of an action itself Question 2 1 / 1 pts The author suggests that a statement like, “Who am I to judge what is right or wrong for someone else?” MOST often implies that the speaker lacks intellectual humility. Correct! ...

Question 3 1 / 1 pts With what does the major moral theory known as virtue ethics primarily concern itself? the neural processes in the brain Correct! the nature and character of a person performing an action the consequences of an action This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on 11-17-2022 02:48:41 GMT -06:00 the nature of an action itself Question 4 1 / 1 pts Victor assumes that each individual is primarily concerned with his or her own benefit. Victor’s assumptio...

Question 1 Agnes is a widow with disabilities in her late 60s. Due to these circumstances, she only has to pay half of her electricity and water bills. What would a deontologist say about this situation? Agnes is violating a duty to pay the exact same rates as everyone else. Agnes is acting wrongly by taking profit away from the companies that provide her electricity and water. Agnes has the right to pay only what she thinks is in her best interest. Agnes is acting morally since some dut...

PHI 208 Final exam study set QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2022/2023According to the author, which statement would support cultural relativism but conflict with the best explanation of notion of "respect"? To respect another person or culture is to affirm that there is nothing inferior or superior about another culture, and therefore nothing to admire or criticize. According to Glaukon, if someone possessed Ring of Gyges, all of the following would be true EXCEPT: The person would become more...

PHI 208 Chapter 3 questions and answers 2022/2023act utilitarianism The branch of utilitarianism that holds that the morally right action is the one that produces the greatest overall utility in each particular circumstance. Adaptability A feature of a moral theory that allows for variation in moral judgments depending on the specific features of each circumstance. equal consideration The principle that each particular individual's happiness, suffering, preferences, welfare, ...