Praxis esol Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

i: close (high) front unrounded vowel (meet) ɪ near-close (high) near-front unrounded vowel (bit) u: close (high) back rounded vowel (boot) ʊ near-close (high) near-back rounded vowel (book) ɛ open(low)/mid front unrounded vowel (bed) e close(high)-mid front unrounded vowel (play) (similar to diphthong eɪ) ə mid central vowel (schwa) (the) ɔ: open(low)-mid back rounded vowel (talk, thOUGHt, aw) æ near-open(low) front unround...

Dialect Variations in language Sociolect Variation in language by members of the same socioeconomic class Aspirational Dialict Adopting language based on a "class" they want to join Geoffrey Leach's Social Functions of Language 1. Language is informational (Value accuracy & relevance) 2. Language is expressive (conveys feelings & attitudes) 3. Language is directive (orders & influence) 4. Language is aesthetic (creative & artistically) 5. Language is phatic (social relationship) ...

ESOl Praxis Study Set fully solved 2023

ESOL Praxis 5362.

ESOL Praxis Test Practice questions with complete solutions

Traditional Linguistics A prescriptive approach to grammar. Emphasizes how one should use correct speech in a given lang. Applied Linguistics Offers solution to lang related real life problems Ex. Educ, anthropology, psychology Structural Linguistics Descriptive approach (Bloomsfield) "non" signals the meaning not when placed before a word. investistigated concrete ling data and organized the data into structured levels for purpose of description Contrastive Analysis e...

Acronyms to Know for ESOL Praxis Test with complete solutions

What are some examples of cultural norms that affect communication? Gender, age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, education Why is it important for language learners to also learn the cultural norms associated with a language? ...It's important so that ELL can function and contribute to the dominant culture without fear of alienation or exclusion. To avoid isolation within their own culture. How do cultures vary in terms of norms concerning eye contact? Some cultures expect dir...

Which of the following is a clause? A.After several meetings about the situation B.Although she cannot be there on Monday C.In addition to his academic record D.The next speaker on the agenda B.Although she cannot be there on Monday Option (B) is correct. A clause is a segment of a sentence that consists of a subject and a predicate. This example is a subordinate clause. Makoto, a high school ELLE L L, was in the school hallway speaking to his peers using an informal reg...

Clause A grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb, but cannot stand by itself. Back Channeling The feedback which a listener gives to a speaker to show that (s)he is following, or understands what the speaker is saying. Convergence when languages come to structurally resemble one another as a result of prolonged language contact and mutual interference Self Repair The process by which a speaker recognizes a speech error and repeats what has been said with...