Although both eukaryotes - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

BIO110 PRACTICE EXAM 4|165 Questions with Verified Answers TRNA has a few loops in its structure, what loops connects to the mRNA codon? a. codon domain b. anticodon c. acodon d. amino acid - CORRECT ANSWER b. anticodon Catabolite activator protein: a. increases the affinity of the promoter region for RNA polymerase b. decreases RNA polymerase activity c. becomes nonfunctional when it binds to AMP d. binds and activates RNA polymerase e. blocks RNA polymerase access to the DNA tem...

Adaptation- - The adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- - A process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - amino acids - - A small organic molecule with the structure of an amino group, a carboxylic acid group, and an "R...

TEST BANK FOR BIOCHEMISTRY: A SHORT COURSE, 3RD EDITION, JOHN L. TYMOCZKO, JEREMY M. BERG , LUBERT STRYER Table of Contents PART I: THE MOLECULAR DESIGN OF LIFE Section 1: Biochemistry Chapter 1: Biochemistry and the Unity of Life Chapter 2: Water, Weak Bonds and the Generation of Order Out of Chaos Section 2: Protein Composition and Structure Chapter 3: Amino Acids Chapter 4: Protein Three-Dimensional Structure Chapter 5: Techniques in Protein Biochemistry Section 3: Basic Co...

BIO 111 TAMU lab exam 1 latest 2023 with certified solutions Accuracy a measure of how close a result matches a correct or standard value. For example, how close a dart is to the bullseye in a dartboard is an indicator of accuracy. Precision a measure of variability. For example, three darts placed close together on a dartboard indicate high precision, but if this cluster of darts is far from the bullseye it would also indicate low accuracy. an ideal experiment yields results with both high ac...

2. RNA turnover in yeast mitochondria So far the best characterized mitochondrial RNA decay system has been described for the yeast S. cerevisiae, because both genetical and biochemical analysis was available. Yeast RNA turnover is accomplished by the two-subunit protein complex called mtEXO or mitochondrial degradosome. It consists of an RNA helicase encoded by the nuclear gene SUV3 [10] and of an exoribonuclease encoded by the nuclear gene DSS1 [11]. Both proteins form a complex where t...

Chloroplasts use light energy to produce ATP and carbohydrates. Answer: TRUE Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge Section: Cytoplasm of Eukaryotes Learning Outcome: 3.42 2) Peroxisomes contain enzymes used to digest nutrients that have been brought into the cell through phagocytosis. Answer: FALSE Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension Section: Cytoplasm of Eukaryotes Learning Outcome: 3.42 3) Bacterial protein synthesis can begin before the reading of the gene is complete. Answer: TRUE Bloom's ...

Biology Chapter 18 Practice Test 44 Questions with Verified Answers In the case of E. coli, the bacterium may need to synthesize tryptophan, or its host, a human, may supply all the tryptophan it needs. Why do both bacteria and humans need tryptophan? A) It is an important enzyme in the glycolysis pathway. B) It is one of the 20 amino acids used by all organisms to synthesize proteins. C) It is an important constituent of cell walls in both humans and bacteria. D) Tryptophan induces the ...

Bio 041 Final Exam Practice 40 Questions with Verified Answers Chemical reactions carried out by living systems depend on the ability of some organisms to capture and use atoms from nonliving sources in the environment. The specific subset of these reactions that use nutrients in food to build macromolecules can be described as _____________. a) metabolic. b) catabolic. c) anabolic. d) biosynthetic (question from practice exam 1) - CORRECT ANSWER catabolic In photosystem I, electrons ...

Which of the following is not used in protozoan locomotion? - answer-Budding A possible answer to a research question asked by a scientist is called a - answer-Hypothesis Which scientist first isolated microbes from disease victims by smearing blood, pus, or sputum samples onto gelatin media? - answer-Robert Koch The three domains of life as identified by Carl Woese and George Fox are Bacteria, Eukarya, and Archaea - answer-True Microbes that lack a nucleus are called - answer-Prokar...

Test Bank For Prescott's Microbiology 11th Edition by Willey Chapter1-43 | Complete Guide A+. Prescott's Microbiology, 11e (Willey) Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology 1) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on Earth today. Answer: FALSE Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Module 01 Evolution ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of o...