Enthalpy and entropy - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

CHEM191 Module 2 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What is kinetic energy? - answerenergy of motion what is potential energy? - answerenergy of relative position 0 chemical bonds act as a store of potential energy what happens in terms of heat when a chemical reaction happens? - answerheat (q) is either absorbed or released by the reaction. what is enthalpy? - answerthe heat of reaction measured under conditions of constant pressure. how can the change in enthalpy be determined? ...

What is the most important thing change in Gibbs free energy tells us? What does a negative value mean and what does a positive value mean? Ans how spontaneous a reaction is negative delta G = spontaneous, energy is released, exergonic positive delta G = non-spontaneous, energy is consumed, endergonic what does enthalpy represent? what does it mean when it's positive vs negative? Ans delta H is change in enthalpy, which is the heat content of the reacting system. It reflects the number ...

What determines the 3-D structure of biological molecules and why is it important for function? - ️️Polymers of molecules are able to take on much more complex structures than individual monomers. This structure is determined by the individual parts (functional groups), the type of bond (covalent and noncovalent), and the physical arrangement (structure and stereoisomers) Polymer - polysaccharide (complex carbohydrate) - ️️Monomer - Monosaccharide (simple carbohydrate) Polymer - P...

prokaryote correct answers small, simple, single celled organisms adapt to change very quickly does not have a nucleus does not have membrane bound organelles have ribosomes for protein synthesis from an RNA message eukaryote correct answers true nucleus large, complex cells, make up multi-cellular organisms have organelles- specialized functions differentiation of cells to unique and specialized cell types linear DNA L amino acids correct answers the only type of amino acid used t...

CHEM191 Module 2 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What is kinetic energy? - answerenergy of motion what is potential energy? - answerenergy of relative position 0 chemical bonds act as a store of potential energy what happens in terms of heat when a chemical reaction happens? - answerheat (q) is either absorbed or released by the reaction. what is enthalpy? - answerthe heat of reaction measured under conditions of constant pressure. how can the change in enthalpy be determined? ...

Which contains more energy: 25 g of boiling water at 100⁰C or 25 g of steam at 100⁰C? a. 25 g of boiling water at 100⁰C b. 25 g of steam at 100⁰C c. Both contain the same amount of energy. d. The relative amounts of energy cannot be determined from the information given. b. 25 g of steam 100⁰C Which of the following statements best explains the fact that the change in internal energy (∆Ε) equals the difference of the final value and the initial value? a. the value of in...

System - The portion of the universe we have singled out for study surroundings - Everything else in the universe universe - System and surroundings work - the action of a force through a distance heat - Transfer of energy from hotter to colder object heat capacity - The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature by 1 K Heat Tax - Increase in surroundings comes from the heat from the system Kinetic energy - Energy of motion potential energy - Energy of an object by virtue of its posi...

2024_AQA: AS CHEMISTRY Paper 1 Inorganic and Physical Chemistry (Merged Question paper and marking scheme) Tuesday 14 May 2024 Please write clearly in block capitals. Centre number Surname Forename(s) Candidate signat ure AS I declare this is my own work. CHEMISTRY Candidate number Paper 1 Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Tuesday 14 May 2024 Materials For this paper you must have: Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes  the Periodic Table/Data S...

AP BIOLOGY EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Water characteristics - Correct Answer ️️ -polar, cohesion (hold together), adhesion (hold to another substance), surface tension, specific heat, heat of vaporization Surface Tension - Correct Answer ️️ -A measure of how difficult it is to stretch or break the surface of a liquid Specific Heat - Correct Answer ️️ -amount of heat absorbed or lost to change temperature by 1C Heat of Vaporization - Correct Answer ️️ -the quantity of ...

Which species will have the greatest absolute entropy at 25°C? Select one: A. C4H10(g) B. H2O(l) C. C2H5OH(l) D. C2H2(g) E. Ne(g) Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics? Select one: A. The energy of the universe is constant. B. The energy of the universe is decreasing. C. The entropy of the universe is increasing. D. The enthalpy of the universe is constant. E. The entropy of the universe is constant. My Account Question 3 Correct 5.00 points out of 5.00 Que...