Lewis acids and bases - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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CHEM 120 Final Exam| 171 Questions| With Complete Solutions
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How many bonds can nitrogen have? Which rule or principle should be used? 
 
A) Five bonds; octet rule. 
B) Three bonds; octet rule. 
C) Three bonds; the Hund's rule. 
D) Five bonds; the Aufbau Principle. correct answer: B 
 
When two hydrogen atoms meet, they will attract to each other and form a bond (and a H2 molecule). Why? 
 
A) Because electrons like to stay together. 
B) Because electrons like to be paired up. 
C) Because there is attraction between the electron in one hydrogen atom an...
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Test Bank For Organic Chemistry 9th Edition By John E. Mcmurry All Chapters 1-31 | Complete 2024/2025 | Verified.
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Test Bank For Organic Chemistry 9th Edition By John E. Mcmurry All Chapters 1-31 | Complete 2024/2025 | Verified. Chapter 01 - Structure and Bonding 
1. Give the ground-state electron configuration for carbon (atomic number 6). 
ANSWER: 1s 
2 
2s 
2 
2px 
1 
2py 
1 
or 1s 
2 
2s 
2 
2p 
2 
POINTS: 1 
2. Give the ground-state electron configuration for fluorine (atomic number 9). 
ANSWER: 1s 
2 
2s 
2 
2px 
2 
2py 
2 
2pz 
1 
or 1s 
2 
2s 
2 
2p 
5 
POINTS: 1 
3. Give the ground-state electron co...
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Inorganic Chemistry & Spectroscopy Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated
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Inorganic Chemistry & Spectroscopy Exam 
with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | 
Updated 
The ground state electron configuration of a vanadium atom is: 
A. [Ar] 4s2 4d2 
B. [Ar] 4s2 4p4 
C. [Ar] 4s2 3d3 
D. [Ar] 4s2 3d4 
E. [Ar] 4s1 3d5 - answerC. [Ar] 4s2 3d3 
How many d electrons does the Mn2+ ion have? 
A. 1 
B. 2 
C. 3 
D. 4 
E. 5 - answerE. 5 
Lewis acids are substances that act as - answerelectron pair acceptors 
Lewis bases are substances that act as - answerelectron pair donors 
Metal C...
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General Chemistry II (CHEM113) ACS Final 289 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
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General Chemistry II (CHEM113) ACS Final 289 Questions with Verified Answers 
 
The two states that are collectively known as the condensed states are _______. - CORRECT ANSWER solid and liquid 
 
The attractive forces that exist between all molecules and atoms, and are the forces that hold many solids and liquids together - CORRECT ANSWER intermolecular forces 
 
Intermolecular forces are only significant at _____. - CORRECT ANSWER short distances 
 
The state of a sample of matter is determine...
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Chem 210 Exam 3 questions and answers
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what factors explain the outcomes of reactions? 
hybridization, delocalization, eN, atom density 
 
 
 
what is a leaving group? 
- group of atom(s) that can be stable on its own 
- eN atoms that are good LG also make strong acids 
 
 
 
what is the α carbon? 
C directly attached to leaving group 
 
 
 
what are β Cs? β Hs? 
βC: C(s) attached to α carbon 
βH: H(s) attached to βC 
 
 
 
what is a LB? is it a nucleophile or electrophile? 
lewis base, nucleophile 
 
 
 
what is nucleophilic ...
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Test Bank For ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 8Th Edition International Edition by John E. McMurry -
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Chapter 1—Structure and Bonding 
SHORT ANSWER 
1. Give the ground-state electron configuration for carbon (atomic number 6). ANS: 
1s22s22px12py1 or 1s22s22p2 
2. Give the ground-state electron configuration for fluorine (atomic number 9). 
ANS: 
1s22s22px2 2py2 2pz1 or 1s22s22p5 
3.Give the ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (atomic number 12). ANS: 
1s22s22p63s2 
4. How many electrons does silicon have in its valence shell? 
ANS: four 
Exhibit 1-1 
Write valid Lewis (electron-...
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CMY 127 Theme 2 Actual Exam Questions And Correct Answers.
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Arrhenius acid rule - correct answer a chemical compound that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions, H+, when dissolves in aqueous solution 
 
Arrhenius acid example - correct answer HCl. 
H3O+ 
 
Arrhenius base rule - correct answer a substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when it dissolves in aqueous solution 
 
Arrhenius base example - correct answer ...
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Chem 210 Module 2 Exam (2024/2025) Newest Questions and Answers (Verified Answers)
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Chem 210 Module 2 Exam (2024/2025) 
Newest Questions and Answers (Verified 
Answers) 
The amino acid, phenyalanine has a pKa = 1.83, and tryptophan has pKa = 2.83. 
Which is the stronger acid? 
Phenylalanine!! 
Nitric acid (HNO₃) reacts with ammonia (NH₃) to yield ammonium nitrate. Write the 
reaction, and identify the acid, the base, the conjugate acid product, and the 
conjugate base product 
HNO₃ + NH₃ ⇌ NO₃⁻ + NH₄⁺ 
Amide ion, H₂N⁻, is a much stronger base than hydroxid...
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Inorganic Chemistry & Spectroscopy Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated
- Exam (elaborations) • 7 pages • 2024
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Inorganic Chemistry & Spectroscopy Exam 
with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | 
Updated 
The ground state electron configuration of a vanadium atom is: 
A. [Ar] 4s2 4d2 
B. [Ar] 4s2 4p4 
C. [Ar] 4s2 3d3 
D. [Ar] 4s2 3d4 
E. [Ar] 4s1 3d5 - answerC. [Ar] 4s2 3d3 
How many d electrons does the Mn2+ ion have? 
A. 1 
B. 2 
C. 3 
D. 4 
E. 5 - answerE. 5 
Lewis acids are substances that act as - answerelectron pair acceptors 
Lewis bases are substances that act as - answerelectron pair donors 
Metal C...
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Chem 210 Module 2 Exam (2024/2025) Newest Questions and Answers (Verified Answers)
- Exam (elaborations) • 9 pages • 2024
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Chem 210 Module 2 Exam (2024/2025) 
Newest Questions and Answers (Verified 
Answers) 
The amino acid, phenyalanine has a pKa = 1.83, and tryptophan has pKa = 2.83. 
Which is the stronger acid? 
Phenylalanine!! 
Nitric acid (HNO₃) reacts with ammonia (NH₃) to yield ammonium nitrate. Write the 
reaction, and identify the acid, the base, the conjugate acid product, and the 
conjugate base product 
HNO₃ + NH₃ ⇌ NO₃⁻ + NH₄⁺ 
Amide ion, H₂N⁻, is a much stronger base than hydroxid...
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