Pals stuvia - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What should be the primary focus of the clinician on prevention of cardiopulmonary failure - ANSWER-The clinician should primarily focus on prevention of cardiopulmonary failure through early recognition and management of respiratory distress, respiratory failure, and shock that can lead to cardiac arrest from hypoxia, acidosis, and ischemia. What is the main cause of cardiac arrests in children? - ANSWER-In infants and children, most cardiac arrests result from progressive respiratory failur...

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CPR Sequence - ANSWER-C-A-B Circulation-Airway-Breathing Algorithm: Pediatric Septic Shock First hour... - ANSWER-Oxygen & support ventilation Establish IV, draw labs (glucose, blood cultures) Begin resuscitation Push repeated 20 mL/kg isotonic crystalloid (3-4) unless rales, resp distress, hepatomegaly Correct hypo-glycemia/calcemia Admin 1st dose antibiotics STAT STAT vasopressor drip/stress-dose hydrocortisone Establish 2nd IV Algorithm: Pediatric Septic Shock Fluid Respon...

Single Rescuer - CORRECT ANSWER-Check for responsiveness Check pulse Infant: palpate brachial Child:palpate a carotid or femoral pulse Compression placement Infant: 2 fingers chest compression or 2 thumb encircling hand technique. Child: 1 or 2 hands mid chest compression Depth: Infant: 1/3 the AP diameter of the infant's check (1 1/2") Child: approximately 2" Rate: 100-120 Ratio: 30:2 Two or more Rescuer - CORRECT ANSWER-Same Ratio: 15:2 If the infant or child has normal breat...

The first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child should quickly perform what steps? - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Verify scene safety 2. Check for responsiveness (Tap childs shoulder or infants heel while shouting are you ok) 3. If unresponsive shout for nearby help and activate the emergency response system via mobile device 4. 5. Assess infant or child for normal breathing and pulse What happens if there are two rescuer's? - CORRECT ANSWER-The first rescuer remains a...

1-rescuer infant CPR - CORRECT ANSWER-30:2 1-rescuer pediatric CPR - CORRECT ANSWER-30:2 1 rescue breath every ...... - CORRECT ANSWER-3-5 seconds Pulse Check on a infant during CPR: - CORRECT ANSWER-brachial 2 rescuer infant CPR - CORRECT ANSWER-15:2 When to use thumb encircling technique - CORRECT ANSWER-2-person infant CPR Use of the child AED pads is necessary if the patient is: - CORRECT ANSWER-Infants of less than 8 Pediatric Assessment Triangle - CORRECT ANSWER-Appear...

what type of respiratory distress associated with stridor, barking cough, hoarse - CORRECT ANSWER-Upper Airway what type of respiratory distress wheezes, prolonged expiration, tripod position - CORRECT ANSWER-Lower Airway Croup, anaphalaxis, aspiration, foreign body are all associated with - CORRECT ANSWER-upper airway Bronchitis, ashma are associated with - CORRECT ANSWER-lower aiway Increased ICP, decreased RR, potenital toxicity, neuro issues - CORRECT ANSWER-disordered control of...

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You are caring for a child who was resuscitated after a drowning event. The child is intubated and ventilated with 100% oxygen with equal breath sounds and exhaled CO2 detected. The heart rate is slow and the monitor shows sinus bradycardia. The skin is cool, mottled, and moist; distal pulses are not palpable and the central pulses are weak. Intravenous access has been established. The core temperature is 37.3oC. Based on the PALS bradycardia algorithm, which of the following should be provided ...

AHA PALS Practice Exam 2023-2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectAHA PALS Practice Exam 2023-2024 Questions and Answers 100% CorrectAHA PALS Practice Exam 2023-2024 Questions and Answers 100% Correct 1. A 5-year-old child presents with lethargy, increased work of breathing, and pale color. The primary assessment reveals that the airway is open and the respiratory rate is 30/min, with crackles heard on auscultation. The cardiac monitor shows sinus tachycardia at a rate of 165/min. The pulse ...