Sir francis galton - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

First documented uses of fingerprints - in ancient Babylon fingerprints were used on clay tablets for business transactions and were also used in prehistoric Nova Scotia anthropometry - the measurement of the size and proportions of the human body, was developed by Alphonse Bertillon- was used to classify people in the criminal justice system but ultimately proved to be unreliable bc 1) there is more a chance for someone to have similar measurements 2) people grow 3) measurements cannot be ...

What is the fourth thing a forensic scientist should do? - Answer Allow for certainty and probabilistic considerations wherever appropriate through this ranking What is the second step of the scientific method - Answer Test hypothesis using observation or experimentation Who developed an advanced photographic method of comparing markings on bullets - Answer Victor Balthazad What can you do after certification - Answer To be further certified in a specialty area What are priva...

Where were civil Service examinations held and how far do they date back? correct answers In China, dating back to 4,200 years ago. Which countries then modeled the civil service examinations in the 19th century? correct answers Britian, Germany & France. How do Aristotle & Plato contribute to psychometric testing? correct answers They were the first to write about individual differences in ability and temperament. The scientific testing of individual differences in ability and personal...

CHYS 2P10 (FINAL EXAM) REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+/ VERIFIED/ What is intelligence? - -a trait or set of traits on which individuals differ Psychometric view of intelligence - -a view based on an assumption that our intelligence can "receive" a numerical value psychometric approach - -a way of studying intelligence that emphasizes analysis of the products of intelligence, especially scores on intelligence tests Binet-Simon Test of Intelligence - -Initially presented in as...

Scientific method -abstract concept that refers to the ways in which questions are asked and the logic and methods used to gain answers. Two characteristics of the scientific method -empirical approach (using direct observation and experimentation to answer scientific questions) must be falsifiable (unlike Freud) and measured and observed to be scientific psychology -skeptical attitude Historical Context -an empirical approach was critical for the development of the science of psychology ...

Assessment correct answers A broad array of evaluative procedures that yield information about a person What are examples of assessments? correct answers Personality tests (objective and projective), clinical interviews, achievement tests, aptitude tests Tests correct answers Tests are a subset of assessment techniques that yield scores based on the gathering of collective data (e.g., finding the sum of correct items on a multiple-choice exam) When did the history of modern assessment b...

What are the achievement(s) of Sir Francis Galton - ANSWER-Galton is responsible for determining that fingerprints can be individualized and coined "loop, arch, and whorl" What are the achievement(s) of Alphonse Bertillion - ANSWER-Developed a system of biometric identity using 11 different body measurements What are the achievement(s) of Calvin Goddard - ANSWER-Developed a system of scientific examination of firearms evidence What are the achievement(s) of Sir William Herschel - ANSWER-...

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - Author of the Sherlock Holmes stories Mathieu Orfila - Father of forensic toxicology. Published a scientific treatise on the detection of poisons and their effects on animals. This treatise established forensic toxicology as a legitimate scientific endeavor. Alphonse Bertillon - Father of Criminal Identification- using Anthropometry (body measurements as a means of identification) Francis Galton - Developed the method of classifying fingerprints Karl Landsteine...

Test Bank for Psychology Themes and Variations, 6th Canadian Edition By Doug McCann Name: Class: Date: Chapter 1 - The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 Multiple Choice 1. The term “psychology” comes from the Greek words psyche and logos. What does logos mean? a. the study of a subject b. the soul c. logic d. discipline ANSWER: a 2. Psychological research is sometimes distorted or grossly simplified in media coverage, leading to misinformation or ...

Criminalistics An Introduction to Forensic Science Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - Answer- Author of the Sherlock Holmes stories Mathieu Orfila - Answer- Father of forensic toxicology. Published a scientific treatise on the detection of poisons and their effects on animals. This treatise established forensic toxicology as a legitimate scientific endeavor. Alphonse Bertillon - Answer- Father of Criminal Identification- using Anthropometry (body measurements as...