Vestigial traits Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Bio 117 Exam 1 | Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) | Latest Update | Grade A+
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Evolution 
Correct Answer: A change in a population overtime 
*change = usually a slight modification of traits 
Vestigial Trait 
Correct Answer: A trait or characteristic that does not function well or at all 
How can vestigial traits be used to show change in organisms over time? 
Correct Answer: They are a trait present in ancestors but no longer useful in living organism. 
Examples: tail bones in humans 
Examples of vestigial traits 
Correct Answer: Examples: 
*Tail bone in humans (compare ...
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BIO 117 Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass
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BIO 117 Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass 
What is an adaptation? - Correct Answer ️️ -a trait that improves the fitness of its 
bearer, compared with individuals without the trait 
How can biological fitness be estimated? - Correct Answer ️️ -Count the number of 
healthy, fertile offspring produced by different individuals in a population. 
All of the following are true for natural selection EXCEPT: 
- Variation exists in populations (all individuals are NOT the same). 
-Characteri...
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TAMU Biology 112 Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers
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TAMU Biology 112 Final Exam Questions 
with 100% Correct Answers 
Aristotle - Answer- Scala naturae 
Linnaeus - Answer- Binomial nomenclature 
Darwin - Answer- Fossils, strata 
Cuvier - Answer- Strata, extinction, Opposed evolution, catastrophic events caused 
extinction 
Hutton and Lyell - Answer- Gradualism, continuous geological growth, earth is OLD 
Lamarck - Answer- Use it or lose it, we get bigger and better, 
Adaptations - Answer- Inherited characteristics that enhance survival and reprod...
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TAMU Biology 112 Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers
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TAMU Biology 112 Final Exam Questions 
with 100% Correct Answers 
Aristotle - Answer- Scala naturae 
Linnaeus - Answer- Binomial nomenclature 
Darwin - Answer- Fossils, strata 
Cuvier - Answer- Strata, extinction, Opposed evolution, catastrophic events caused 
extinction 
Hutton and Lyell - Answer- Gradualism, continuous geological growth, earth is OLD 
Lamarck - Answer- Use it or lose it, we get bigger and better, 
Adaptations - Answer- Inherited characteristics that enhance survival and reprod...
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Bio 114 Binghamton Test 1 Updated Questions and Answers 2024
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Contrivance - an adaptation that is a result of the modification of a previous ancestor 
 
Adaptation - A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce 
 
Exaptation - evolutionary adaptation of an existing structure for a completely new purpose 
 
Vestigial Trait - A trait inherited from a common ancestor but is no longer used 
 
dipliod cell - cell that has 2 copies of each chromosome, one from egg, one from sperm (46) 
 
Hapliod - having a single set of unpaired chromosomes, one egg (23)...
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McMaster Bio 1M03: Exam | LATEST 2023/24
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McMaster Bio 1M03: Exam | LATEST 2023/24 
 
Why might Pasteur's experiment be inconclusive? - The swan-necked flask broth may not support cell growth, or the broth was poisoned. Experiment did not confirm hypothesis that all cells come from pre-existing cells 
Why are replicates important in experiments? - To ensure that results were not achieved by random chance 
What is the definition of a replicate? - Unit that shares a common thing (4 mice in one cage = 1 replicate) 
What does the law of...
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BIO 117 Exam 1 | Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) | Latest Update | Grade A+
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BIO 117 Exam 1 | Questions & 100% 
Correct Answers (Verified) | Latest Update 
| Grade A+ 
What is an adaptation? 
Correct Answer: a trait that improves the fitness of its bearer, compared with individuals 
without the trait 
How can biological fitness be estimated? 
Correct Answer: Count the number of healthy, fertile offspring produced by different 
individuals in a population. 
All of the following are true for natural selection EXCEPT: 
- Variation exists in populations (all individuals...
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EVE 100 Practice Questions With Answers Updated 2023/2024 (Graded 100%)
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EVE 100 Practice Questions With Answers Updated 2023/2024 (Graded 100%). List one piece of evidence from the fossil record that shows that evolution is a gradual process 
with many intermediate types. 
1.Gradual evolution of morphology of flatfish; took many intermediate steps for eyes to 
transition from center of body to one side 
2. Red deer dwarfing on Jersey from 200kg to 36kg within 6,000 years. VERY 
GRADUAL CHANGE 
3. Give an example of two organisms which share wings as a synapomorphy, ...
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Biology 180 Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024 (GRADED)
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Biology 180 Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024 (GRADED) What is the difference between a hypothesis and a prediction? 
 
A hypothesis is an idea; a prediction is something that follows from a 
hypothesis and that you can measure 
2. Which of the following is a prediction based on the cell theory that all 
organisms are made of cells, and all cells come from preexisting cells ? 
If you boil nutrient broth and place it in an air-tight flask, no cells will appear 
in the broth 
3. What ...
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Biology Leap 2025 Questions & Answers Correctly Answered.
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Natural Selection - Answer-A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to 
survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of those traits. 
Evidence of Evolution - Answer-1) Fossil Record 
2) Embryology 
3) Homologous Structures 
4) DNA 
5) Vestigial Structures 
common ancestor - Answer-the most recent ancestral form or species from which two different species 
evolved 
homologous structures - Answer-Structures in different species that are simila...
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