A posteriori - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A posteriori Knowledge of propositions that can only be known to be true or false through sense experience. A priori Knowledge of propositions that do not require (sense) experience to be known to be true or false. Propositional Knowledge Knowledge of facts. Belief Assenting to a proposition or agreeing that it is true. Philosophical Scepticism We should doubt that our beliefs are justified and that we have knowledge. Normal Incredulity Demanding strong reasons or evidence for a claim...

Descartes' Ontological Argument - ️️1. I have a distinct mental impression of Godan infinite all perfect being 2. This impression does not derive from sensory input 3. My impression must have a sufficient cause 4. God alone is a sufficient cause for my impression 5. God exists Observations on worldviews - ️️1. Everyone has one 2. Humans instinctively know life's ultimate questions (not necessarily answers) 3. Inadequate worldviews repress ultimate questions 4. Encountering ...

The Idealists: John Locke, George Berkeley, David Hume (Exam 3 Set 2) | Questions and Correct Solutions Latest Update 2024/2025 | Graded A+ The Idealists - Answer - A group of philosophers who proposed a different way to look at epistemology and metaphysics. John Locke, George Berkeley, and David Hume. Idealism - Answer - Is the theory that *All things are constituted by Mind and it's Ideas*. All Idealists were, by definition, *Empiricists*. Idealism claims that all knowledge is *a p...

MAT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATED 2024/2025 | GRADED A+. aberration - CORRECT ANSWERS something different from the usual (anomaly, irregularity, abnormality, deviation) abet - CORRECT ANSWERS to aid, act as accomplice (help, succor, assist) abject - CORRECT ANSWERS miserable, pititful (pathetic, lamentable, sorry) abridge - CORRECT ANSWERS to condense, shorten (abbreviate, cut, prune) abscond - CORRECT ANSWERS to depart secretly (flee, decamp, fly, bolt) abstemious - CORRECT AN...

PHIL 101 Straighterline Exam 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | 100% Verified What is the central question of philosophy according to Socratic method? The central question is "How should one live?" or "What is the nature of a good life?" How does Plato distinguish between the material world and the world of forms in his theory? Plato distinguishes between the material world, which is imperfect and changeable, and the world of forms, which is perfect and un...

PHIL 371 Unit 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+ What is the primary focus of metaphysical inquiry? Metaphysical inquiry primarily focuses on the nature of reality, exploring fundamental questions about existence, being, and the universe. How does epistemology differ from metaphysics? Epistemology deals with the theory of knowledge—how we know what we know—while metaphysics is concerned with the nature of reality and existence. What role do logic...

What is another word for william paleys design argument Analogical argument What is paleyes design argument it is a posteriori =inductive =analogical Define a posteriori knowledge 2=define inductive 3=define analogical it is empirical in nature and it is based on sense experience 2=it is based on probability and not on knock down proof ,the conclusion is not neccessarily true ,the stronger thr evidence for it,the more likely it is ti be true 3=it is based on comparison between the ...

pre - (before) a priori gen - (origin) parthenogenisis jur - (swear) objurgation sopor - (sleep) soporific ped - (foot) sesquipedalian lin - (line) delineate tomy - (cut) dichotomy tort - (twist) tortuous ob - (against) objurgation sesqui - (one and a half) sesquipedalian nec - (kill) internecine post - (after) a posteriori son - (sound) assonancedemo - (people) demonic inter - (between) internecine cracy - (government) plutocracy phan - (appearance) epiphany dicho - (in two part...

PHIL 1 EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2024/2025 Circularity Fallacy - ANSWERSAccepting one of the premises assumes the truth of the conclusion EX) The Bible says it is the word of God, Whatever God says is true, Everything in the Bible is true Ad Hominem Fallacy - ANSWERSRejecting the argument because of the source and not the content EX) Doctor argued that climate change is real, Doctor is a horrible person, climate change is not real Abiguity Fallacy - ANSWERSKey term used in one pr...

A Priori - correct answer Before the fact. A Posteriori - correct answer After the fact. Absolutism - correct answer Ethics theory that there is only one absolute right, and one absolute wrong; One standard. Relativism - correct answer Denies the existence of a single, universally applicable moral standard. As the name implies, ethical relativists believe insist that the correct morality is relative to one's society: each society has its own morality, and an action of one perso...