Border closure - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Advanced Pathophysiology Summer 2024 UTA 5315 Test 3 Mitral Valve Stenosis - answer- Characterized by NARROWING of mitral valve - Normal is 4-6 cm -Narrowed is less than 2.5 cm - Caused by RHEUMATIC FEVER -More common in WOMEN -Oxygenated blood comes back into heart into the left atrium and down through the mitral valve to the left ventricle - Complex: Stenosis leads to volume/pressure in left atrium, which results in atrial hypertrophy/dilation, which increases pressure/volume in the ...

Respiratory Therapy - Lindsey Jones/Clinical Simulations 459 Questions with Verified Answers Information Gathering - Emphysema: (Abnormal condition of the alveoli resulting destruction and loss of elasticity) - CORRECT ANSWER LEVEL I : Cyanosis, Barrel chest, increased A-P diameter, Accessory muscle use, Digital clubbing of the nail beds, Significant history of smoking and/or occupational exposure to smoke or other pulmonary irritant LEVEL II : Dyspnea, Wheezing breath sounds LEVEL III ...

Health Assessment Exam 3 test bank questions and answers 100% verified. While auscultating the heart at the third intercostal space, left sternal border, the nurse notes a high-pitched, scratchy sound that increases with exhalation with the client leaning forward. The nurse would document which of the following? A) Pericardial friction rub B) Midsystolic click C) Summation gallop D) Aortic ejection click - correct answers.A) Pericardial friction rub During chest auscult...

What are the landmarks used to auscultate the pulmonic valve? ️ 2nd ICS Left Sternal Border What is the landmark to auscultate the tricuspid valve? ️ 4th ICS Left Sternal Border Where is the landmark to auscultate the aortic valve? ️ 2nd ICS Right Sternal Border Where is the landmark to auscultate the mitral valve? ️ 5th ICS Left Medial to MCL Which sound represents closure of the AV Valves: ️ S1 S2 List 3 ways blood flow is regular through the venous system ️ 1. Valves in...

Congenital dermal melocytosis, benign, flat blue-grey patches on the lower back and buttocks that is common in African, Asian, Hispanic, and Native American ethnicity. correct answers *Mongolian spots* -> usually fade spontaneously -> document these as they can be mistaken for bruises III/VI Holosystolic murmur in a 1 month old with normal PE, next step? correct answers Echocardiogram, patient has VSD "machine-like murmur" correct answers PDA What causes a cleft lip? correct...

What period follows depolarization of the myocardium and represents a period during which no new cardiac potential can be propagated? Correct! Refractory Threshold Sinoatrial (SA) Hyperpolarization During the refractory period, no new cardiac action potential can be initiated by a stimulus. This selection is the only option that accurately identifies the period described in the question. Question 2 2 / 2 pts What is the suggested mean blood pressure for an 8- to 9-year-old ch...

NBE SCIENCE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS The lower jaw is commonly called the Mandible According to the canon of beauty, the length of the head is divided into halves by: the line of eye closure. The facial marking which is classified as natural Labiomental sulcus The transverse dipping furrows of the anterior neck Platysmal sulci The distance across base of nose is approximately the width of ________ eye(s). One What are acceptable corrective treatments for protruding eyes...

AHN 568 Exam 2 Cardiac Assessment Practice Questions and Answers 100% Pass S1 is the closure of the ________&________ valve - ANSWER-mitral & tricuspid (atrioventricular) S1 marks the beginning of systole or diastole - ANSWER-systole S1 compliments which wave on the EKG - ANSWER-R wave - the depolarization and contraction of the ventricles causes the mitral & tricuspid valve to close. S1 is best heard at the base or apex? - ANSWER-Apex (Mitral & Tricuspid area) 5th ICS MCL S2 is the clo...

Right side of the heart pumps to... Lungs Left side of heart pumps... simultaneously to body Septum wall that separates two pumps atrioventricular valves separate atria and ventricles heard at apex, located at bottom of heart: 5th rib intercostal space Apical pulse is also called Mitral area/PM/Apex Right AV valve = tricuspid valve, 5th intercostal space at left sternal border Left AV valve = Mitral valve, 5th intercostal space at left midclavicular line Semilunar (SL) valves bet...

The bell of your stethoscope can be used to detect low pitch sounds including S3, S4, and which diastolic murmur? - Aortic stenosis - Pulmonic Stenosis - Mitral Stenosis - Mitral regurgitation - ️️Mitral stenosis - this is the only diastolic murmur listed. The bell of the stethoscope will also detect this sound as well as S3 and S4. A patient presents with complaints of swelling in their ankles and shortness of breath. Physical exam reveals JVD, 2+ pitting edema, enlarged spleen, and...

During palpation of the pericardium you feel a thrill in the apex area late in diastole, you know that this finding is consistent with which murmur? - Aortic Stenosis - Pulmonic Stenosis - Mitral Stenosis - Mitral Regurgitation - ️️Mitral stenosis - the apex clues you in that this involves the mitral valve, and the fact that the thrill is felt during DIASTOLE you know that it must be mitral stenosis. If the femoral vein is absent or more diminished than the radial pulse you should s...