Garp ch 2 - Samenvattingen en Aantekeningen

GARP CH 2 – SUSTAINABILITY EXAM 2024/2025

GARP Ch 2 Question and answers rated A+ Sustainable, green, climate finance - correct answer Sustainable - anything with sustainability; Green - environmental and climate specific; Climate - climate only Sustainability - correct answer Humankind meeting its economic needs without overburdening the environment or weakening societies. Includes environment, social (human rights, health, safety), justice, and economic (prosperity) concerns. Applies to governments, corporations, Fis and indivi...

GARP Ch 4 Question and answers 100% correct Challenges / disagreements in international climate policy - correct answer Optimal amount of emissions reduction (3.5' in 1990s to 1.5-2' in avoid tipping points), disagreement on moral responsibility (accumulated historic emissions, current share, or future emissions), difficulties of collective action (tragedy of the commons) Emissions by country (absolute vs. historic) - correct answer Highest current annual emissions: China, USA, then In...

GARP Ch 3 Climate Change Risks Exam Questions and Answers How climate risk can translate to financial risk Diminished asset valuations, increased loan defaults, increased costs, decreased access to capital Physical vs. transition risk examples Physical: climate and weather impacts resulting from cc; Transition: risks from the economic transformation needed to drastically reduce / eliminate net GHG emissions to reach net-zero emissions Hazards/drivers, exposure, and vulnerability Hazards: ac...

GARP Ch 3 Climate Change Risks Exam Questions and Answers How climate risk can translate to financial risk Diminished asset valuations, increased loan defaults, increased costs, decreased access to capital Physical vs. transition risk examples Physical: climate and weather impacts resulting from cc; Transition: risks from the economic transformation needed to drastically reduce / eliminate net GHG emissions to reach net-zero emissions Hazards/drivers, exposure, and vulnerability Hazards: ac...

GARP Ch 4 Climate and Sustainability Policies Challenges / disagreements in international climate policy Optimal amount of emissions reduction (3.5' in 1990s to 1.5-2' in avoid tipping points), disagreement on moral responsibility (accumulated historic emissions, current share, or future emissions), difficulties of collective action (tragedy of the commons) Emissions by country (absolute vs. historic) Highest current annual emissions: China, USA, then India. Asia = 53%, N. America 18%, ...

GARP Ch 4 - Climate and Sustainability Policies Challenges / disagreements in international climate policy Optimal amount of emissions reduction (3.5' in 1990s to 1.5-2' in avoid tipping points), disagreement on moral responsibility (accumulated historic emissions, current share, or future emissions), difficulties of collective action (tragedy of the commons) Emissions by country (absolute vs. historic) Highest current annual emissions: China, USA, then India. Asia = 53%, N. America ...

GARP Climate and Sustainability Policies Ch 4 Exam Challenges / disagreements in international climate policy Optimal amount of emissions reduction (3.5' in 1990s to 1.5-2' in avoid tipping points), disagreement on moral responsibility (accumulated historic emissions, current share, or future emissions), difficulties of collective action (tragedy of the commons) Emissions by country (absolute vs. historic) Highest current annual emissions: China, USA, then India. Asia = 53%, N. America 18%...

GARP Ch 3 Climate Change Risks Exam Questions and Answers How climate risk can translate to financial risk Diminished asset valuations, increased loan defaults, increased costs, decreased access to capital Physical vs. transition risk examples Physical: climate and weather impacts resulting from cc; Transition: risks from the economic transformation needed to drastically reduce / eliminate net GHG emissions to reach net-zero emissions Hazards/drivers, exposure, and vulnerability Hazards: a...

GARP Ch 4 Climate and Sustainability Policies Challenges / disagreements in international climate policy Optimal amount of emissions reduction (3.5' in 1990s to 1.5-2' in avoid tipping points), disagreement on moral responsibility (accumulated historic emissions, current share, or future emissions), difficulties of collective action (tragedy of the commons) Emissions by country (absolute vs. historic) Highest current annual emissions: China, USA, then India. Asia = 53%, N. America 18%, Eur...