Markovnikov’s rule - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Covers in-depth complete course notes for grade 12 chemistry (university level). Includes topics: 1. Structure and Properties of Matter - History of the Atomic Theory - Various historic models and theories - Electromagnetic Spectrum - Schrodigner’s Equation - Quantum chemistry - VESPR 2. Energy Changes and Rates of Reaction - Laws of thermodynamics - Enthalpy - Calorimetry and Calorimeters - Hess' law - Reaction types - Rates of reaction - Collision theory - Maxwell-Boltz...

The alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon to carbon double bond in their molecules. These are also known as olefins. They have general formula CnH2n. Where n= 1,2,3…….. Example CH2 = CH2, CH3- CH = CH2, CH3- CH= CH-CH3 Laboratory preparation of ethene (or Ethylene)General methods of preparation:Markovnikov’s rule1. Bayer’s test: 2. Bromine test

Colourful, handwritten lecture notes on the reactivity of organic compounds. Types of reactions, bond breaking and formation, predicting acidity and basicity of organic compounds, electrophilic addition reactions, Markovnikov’s Rule, nucleophilic substitution reactions (SN2), Hughes-Ingold proposal, nucleophilic acyl substitution, saponification, aldehyde and ketone addition reactions.

These are notes for organic chemistry halogens. It goes over hydrocarbons, airomatics, chemical properties, Markovnikov’s rule, and major and minor products.

Addition of Hydrogen Halides to Alkenes