Molecular naming rules - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Chem 219: Module 2 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What are hydrocarbons? - answerMolecules composed of only the elements carbon and hydrogen What are the two major classes of hydrocarbons? - answerAromatic (benzene) and aliphatic (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes) What is the main source of hydrocarbons? - answerFossil fuels like coal, petroleum, and natural gas obtained by mining and drilling. What are Alkanes? - answerThey are saturated hydrocarbons because their skeleton is only c...

Chem 219 Unit 5 Exam with Correct Solutions Generic formula for alcohols - Answer -R-OH phenol - Answer -hydroxy-substituted aromatic molecules (any compound with an -OH attached to a benzene ring) IUPAC system rules for naming organic alcohols - Answer -- organic alcohols are named by replacing the suffix of the parent chain of the molecule with the suffix -ol - The parent chain is numbered so as to give the hydroxyl group the lowest possible number. (examples: 1-propanol, and cyclohexan...

Chem 219: Module 2 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What are hydrocarbons? - answerMolecules composed of only the elements carbon and hydrogen What are the two major classes of hydrocarbons? - answerAromatic (benzene) and aliphatic (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes) What is the main source of hydrocarbons? - answerFossil fuels like coal, petroleum, and natural gas obtained by mining and drilling. What are Alkanes? - answerThey are saturated hydrocarbons because their skeleton is only c...

Chem&219 Unit 2 NAMING Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 What does the prefix and suffix of the alkanes indicate? - answerThe prefix of the name (meth-, eth-, prop-, but-) describes the number of carbon atoms present, while the suffix - ane, denotes a saturated hydrocarbon. nomenclature - answerThe "naming" of a molecular structure, that is more systematic than simply basing the name on the number of carbon atoms present. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IU...

Chapter 01 - Structure and Bonding 1. Give the ground-state electron configuration for carbon (atomic number 6). 1s22s22px12py1 or 1s22s22p2 2. Give the ground-state electron configuration for fluorine (atomic number 9). ANSWER: POINTS: 1 1s22s22px2 2py2 2pz1 or 1s22s22p5 3. Give the ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (atomic number 12). 1s22s22p63s2 4. How many electrons does silicon have in its valence shell? ANSWER: four POINTS: 1 Exhibit 1-1 Write valid Lewis (elec...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence electrons. Build a bas...

CHEM 1020 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025 what is a major difference between organic and inorganic compounds? - Correct Answer organic contain carbon what is the reason why there are so many organic compounds? - Correct Answer carbon atoms can form stable covalent bonds with other carbon atoms the vast number of organic compounds is due to the unique chemistry of carbon. this chemistry involves - Correct Answer formation of long chains& isomer...

what is a major difference between organic and inorganic compounds? - CORRECT ANSWER organic contain carbon what is the reason why there are so many organic compounds? - CORRECT ANSWER carbon atoms can form stable covalent bonds with other carbon atoms the vast number of organic compounds is due to the unique chemistry of carbon. this chemistry involves - CORRECT ANSWER formation of long chains& isomerism Which applies to the manner in which carbon bonds in alkanes? - CORRECT A...

Culinary Chemistry Exam 1 Questions and Answers 2024 Graded A. A chemical process of reflux can be used to determine the amount of ______ in foods. - ANSWER Fat _________ are known to build and repair tissue. - ANSWER Proteins The FDA allows for _______ % leeway in information reported on nutrition labels. - ANSWER 5 A cheeseburger from a fast food restaurant contains 19 g of fat, 20 g of carbohydrate, and 28 g of protein. How many kcal of energy does the cheeseburger contain? (The calor...

Culinary Chemistry Exam 1 Questions and Answers 2024 Graded A. A chemical process of reflux can be used to determine the amount of ______ in foods. - ANSWER Fat _________ are known to build and repair tissue. - ANSWER Proteins The FDA allows for _______ % leeway in information reported on nutrition labels. - ANSWER 5 A cheeseburger from a fast food restaurant contains 19 g of fat, 20 g of carbohydrate, and 28 g of protein. How many kcal of energy does the cheeseburger contain? (The calor...