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ABPD Every patient with persistent asthma should use what kind of medication? - Answer-Daily controller medications Ideally: Inhaled corticosteroid (eg beclomethasone) What kind of medication is Albuterol? - Answer-Short acting beta agonist Beta2 agonist medications are associated with what (oral complications) - Answer-Decrease in salivary flow Decrease in plaque pH Muscle relaxation with subsequent gastroesophageal reflux and acid reflux What pain medication should you not use i...

ORAL BOARDS ABPD 2020 (DC) Dental Caries - Answer-Is a disease caused by an ecological shift in the composition and activity of the bacterial biofilm when exposed over time to fermentable carbohydrates, leading to a break in the balance between demineralization and remineralization. *Prior to diagnosing Caries rate; have to apply CAT: Biological/Protective/Clinical Findings Anticipatory Guidance - Answer-• OH, Fluoride, diet, habits • Injury prevention • Dental and oral developm...

ABPD Oral Boards Study Basics 2 (Orth): Crossbite present. Check for? - Answer-Check for functional shift. (Med) Toothpaste Recommendations - Answer-<3yo: smear >3yo: pea size (Dis) 1st vaccine child receives. - Answer-HepB (Dis) Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis - Answer--Viral infection -Tx: Palliative. Anti-pyretics. Cold popsicles. Hydration. -Signs: fever, malaise, cervical lymphadenopathy, vesicles progress to ulcers -Age: 6mo - 6r -Duration: 1-2 wks. Acute ...

ABPD ORAL BOARDS What is the probability that natal teeth are actually normal primary teeth? - Answer-Over 90%! Less than 10% are supernumaries. Where do natal teeth most often occur in the mouth? - Answer-Most in mandibular anterior region. Over 50% occur in pairs. What is the risk of topical anesthetics in infants? - Answer-Methemoglobinemia What is the possible etiology of natal teeth? - Answer-Superficial position of tooth bud, endocrine disorder, infection, Cleft lip and palate,...

ABPD QE What is the purpose of the Herbst appliance? - Answer-To correct skeletal class II malocclusion Displaces the mandible forward with lower dental protraction. Distalizes upper molars and restrains the maxilla Cervical-pull headgear is used for what purpose? - Answer-Optimizes molar distalization and extrusion Decreases overbite (so avoid with dolichofacial patients) A point moves 0.5-1mm distal, lower face height increases High-pull headgear is used for what purpose? - Ans...

ABPD Oral Boards Study Basics (Tra) Gray - Black colored anterior tooth. - Answer--Watch -Do pulpectomy with ZOE. (Tra) Yellow - Brown colored anterior tooth. - Answer--Watch -Indicative of pulp canal obliteration (PCO) (Tra) Pink colored anterior tooth. - Answer--Extract -Indicative of internal root resorption (Abx) SBE protects against what organisms? - Answer-Viridans streptococci Staph aurerus. Enterococcus Pseudomonas Serratia Candida (Abx) Indications for abx proph...

ABPD OCE Radiographs: Recall Patient - High Risk - Answer-6-12 mo 6-18 mo for adult Radiographs: Recall Patient - Low Risk - Answer-Primary + Mixed: 12-24 mo Adolescent: 18-36 mo Adult: 24-36 mo Localized Aggressive Perio in Primary Dentition Antibiotics - Answer-Amoxicillin and Metronidazole 7-10 days Localized Aggressive Perio in Permanent Incisors Definition and Antibiotics - Answer-Localized bone loss around permanent dentition and FPMs and no more than 2 other teeth Am...

CPH EXAM autonomy - Answer-•Free from external influence over independent decision-making. PH scenarios that defy autonomy: -Mandatory vaccination -Isolation - Separation of an infected person -Quarantine - Detention of healthy persons exposed to contagious disease 4th Amendment - Answer-Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures (not licensed businesses) -can have random inspections in PH, scope is lower Federalism - Answer-•Constitution establishes authority to ena...

ACTIVITY DIRECTOR motivate, socialize, build self worth, reduce regression, reduce depression. - Answer-What are 5 things an activity director can do? The environment, your leadership, equipment. - Answer-What 3 things can you change? A person - Answer-What can't you change? To plan individual activities that meet the cognitive, physical and psycho-social well being of each resident. - Answer-What is F-TAG 248? 24-48 hours: Activity Assessment 5-14 days: MDS (SECTION F) 14 da...

The OTA as Activity Director Q2 Activities Program - Answer-An ongoing plan for providing meaningful activities ,that is determined in relation to the individual needs and interest of the participants Goal is to promote physical,mental and social weel-being OBRA - Answer-Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act Nursing Home Reform Amendments Law mandating reforms in nursing homes Legislation and Regulations - Answer-Yearly inspections includes : Rights and quality of life Pre admission sc...