Gurustudy

NR 507 Midterm Questions - Hyper sensitivity / Immunity Hives (urticaria) are an example of a: - Answer- Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction. Type 2 (Cytotoxic) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by: - Answer- IgG or IgM. Anaphylaxis is a _______ hypersensitivity reaction. - Answer- Type 1 Which of the following are considered the "first responders" of the innate immune system? - Answer- Neutrophils. Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of ______ hypersensitivity reaction...

NR 507 Which of the following can help to prevent a UTI? A. Use spermicides during sexual intercourse B. Taking more Vitamin D C. Douching to prevent the growth of bacteria D. Increase water consumption - Answer- D. Increase water consumption Water consumption prevents UTI as it keeps bacteria flushed out of the urinary tract. A symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes: A. Fever B. Urgency C. Flank pain D. Decreased Urination - Answer- B. Urgency is a symptom of lower t...

NR507 Advanced Pathophysiology Hypersensitivity: Type 1 - Answer- Type 1: Allergic reaction, Mediated by IgE, Inflammation due to mast cell degranulation Local symptoms: -itching -rash Systemic symptoms: -wheezing Most dangerous = anaphylactic reaction systemic response of hypotension, severe bronchoconstriction Main treatment: epinephrine reverses the effects Hypersensitivity: Type 2 - Answer- Type 2: Cytotoxic reaction; tissue specific (ex: thyroid tissue) Macrophages are ...

NR 507 Final Which of the following is true regarding a complicated urinary tract infection? - Answer- Can be caused by a structural urinary tract disorder Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary tract infection (UTI)? - Answer- Pregnancy A symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes: - Answer- urgency Women are at a higher risk for the development of a UTI because of having a shorter urethra. - Answer- true Which of the following can help ...

NR 507 Hypersensitivity: Type 1 - Answer- -Mediated IgE -inflammation due to mast cell degranultion -anaphylactic, asthma, hay fever treatment: epinephrine Hypersensitivity: Type 2 - Answer- -Cytotoxic reaction: tissue specific -binds to the antigen ON THE CELL SURFACE -macrophages are primary effectors cells involved cause tissue damage or alter function Hypersensitivity 2 - Answer- -Graves Disease (hyperthyroidism) -alters function not destroy -blood transfusions reaction-...

NR 507: Advanced Pathophysiology Asthma - Answer- Chronic disease due to bronchoconstriction and an excessive inflammatory response in the bronchioles What are 5 s/s of asthma - Answer- coughing wheezing shortness of breath rapid breathing chest tightness Pathophysiology of asthma (5) - Answer- -airway inflammation, bronchial hyper-reactivity and smooth muscle spasm -excess mucus production and accumulation -hypertrophy of bronchial smooth muscle -airflow obstruction -dec...

Florida Assisted living facilities exam Facilities seeking to obtain and extend congregate care license 1) must have held a standard license for at least 2 years 2) must develop policies and procedures and residency criteria specifically for extended congregate care 3) must provide 24-hour nursing supervision to residents in need of this service 4) must employ a medical director to supervise the extended conjugate care services - Answer- 2) must develop policies and procedures and resid...

Florida ALF Core competency multiple You have a standard license and your resident needs to be fed. What do you do? - Answer- A. Let the staff feed the resident* B. Give the resident a 45 day notice to relocate C. Tell the family they need to hire a person to feed the resident. D. Apply for an ECC license. You Hired a maintenance worker on January 5, 2018. It is May 31, 2018 and he has already taken the Alzheimer's level one class. What class does he need to take now? - Answer- A. A...

ALF Core Exam When outside temperatures are 65°F (18°C) or below, you must maintain a temperature of at least:- when they are awake - Answer- an indoor temperature of at least 72°F (22°C) shall be maintained During night hours when it is 65 degrees or cooler what temp must it be inside? During the day? - Answer- 68 degrees 72 degrees When it is hotter than 90 degrees- what temp must remain inside at night and day? - Answer- 81. What is the min sq ft required of living and dinin...

Florida ALF Core Study Guide When a change of ownership occurs, the transferor shall notify the agency - Answer- at least 60 days before transfer Withholding evidence of financial instability from the agency is... - Answer- evidenced by things like purposely hiding from the agency things like unpaid liens and taxes A person who needs total care with their ADLs is not appropriate for admission to an ALF with a standard license but... - Answer- may be admitted to a facility with an ECC li...