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NR 283 / NR283 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY TEST BANK. OVER 200 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
100. The use of a continuous positive airway pump in the treatment of sleep apnea will: 
a. reduce bronchospasm. 
b. force expansion of pleural membranes. 
c. maintains an open airway. 
d. awakens the person and increase respirations. 
ANS: C REF: 309 
 
101. Hemoptysis is a significant sign of: 
a. pleural effusion. 
b. pulmonary embolus. 
c. pulmonary edema. 
d. atelectasis. 
ANS: C REF: 293 
 
102. Which of the following applies to anthrax infection? 
a. It is caused by a virus that mutates f...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 70 pages •
100. The use of a continuous positive airway pump in the treatment of sleep apnea will: 
a. reduce bronchospasm. 
b. force expansion of pleural membranes. 
c. maintains an open airway. 
d. awakens the person and increase respirations. 
ANS: C REF: 309 
 
101. Hemoptysis is a significant sign of: 
a. pleural effusion. 
b. pulmonary embolus. 
c. pulmonary edema. 
d. atelectasis. 
ANS: C REF: 293 
 
102. Which of the following applies to anthrax infection? 
a. It is caused by a virus that mutates f...
NR 283 / NR283 Pathophysiology Exam 2 (Unit 3 & 4). QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
147. How many platelets are in the blood? 
150,000 to 400,000 
 
148. What decreases with age? 
total serum iron 
 
149. total iron-binding capacity 
intestinal iron absorption 
 
150. What happens to the lymphocyte system with age? 
it declines in T-cell function 
 
151. What are anemias classified by? 
their causes or by the changes that affect their size, shape, or substance of the RBC 
 
152. What is the fundamental alteration of anemia? 
a reduced oxygen carrying capacity of the blood
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 17 pages •
147. How many platelets are in the blood? 
150,000 to 400,000 
 
148. What decreases with age? 
total serum iron 
 
149. total iron-binding capacity 
intestinal iron absorption 
 
150. What happens to the lymphocyte system with age? 
it declines in T-cell function 
 
151. What are anemias classified by? 
their causes or by the changes that affect their size, shape, or substance of the RBC 
 
152. What is the fundamental alteration of anemia? 
a reduced oxygen carrying capacity of the blood
NR 283 / NR283 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
64. What are some treatments for peripheral vascular disease? 
- maintain control of blood glucose levels 
- reduce BMI 
- reduce serum cholesterol levels 
- use platelet inhibitors 
- anticoagulant medications 
- smoking cessation 
- increase exercise 
- maintain dependent position for legs 
- peripheral vasodilators 
 
65. What is the definition of anemia? 
Below normal concentrations of red blood cells and hemoglobin in blood 
 
66. What disorder is neoplastic? 
Leukemia 
 
67. What action do...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
64. What are some treatments for peripheral vascular disease? 
- maintain control of blood glucose levels 
- reduce BMI 
- reduce serum cholesterol levels 
- use platelet inhibitors 
- anticoagulant medications 
- smoking cessation 
- increase exercise 
- maintain dependent position for legs 
- peripheral vasodilators 
 
65. What is the definition of anemia? 
Below normal concentrations of red blood cells and hemoglobin in blood 
 
66. What disorder is neoplastic? 
Leukemia 
 
67. What action do...
NR 283 /NR283 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 1. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
100. Explain how scar tissue could affect the function of the: 
A. small intestine 
B. brain 
C. cornea of the eye 
D. mouth 
E. lungs 
A. Small intestine—scar tissue may cause obstruction by stenosis as it shrinks, or adhesions may twist or pull on a loop of intestine. 
B. Brain—scar tissue is nonfunctional and can block conduction pathways or interfere with the flow of blood or CSF. 
C. Cornea—scar tissue is not transparent and therefore blocks the passage of light rays, impairing vision...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 20 pages •
100. Explain how scar tissue could affect the function of the: 
A. small intestine 
B. brain 
C. cornea of the eye 
D. mouth 
E. lungs 
A. Small intestine—scar tissue may cause obstruction by stenosis as it shrinks, or adhesions may twist or pull on a loop of intestine. 
B. Brain—scar tissue is nonfunctional and can block conduction pathways or interfere with the flow of blood or CSF. 
C. Cornea—scar tissue is not transparent and therefore blocks the passage of light rays, impairing vision...
NR 283 / NR283 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 1. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
18. Hypokalemia refers to a condition in which the serum has a very low level of which ion? 
a. Sodium 
b. Phosphate 
c. Calcium 
d. Potassium 
 
19. Which of the following would result from a deficit of plasma proteins? 
a. Increased osmotic pressure 
b. Decreased osmotic pressure 
c. Increased hydrostatic pressure 
d. Decreased hydrostatic pressure 
 
20. Which of the following terms refers to a combination of decreased circulating blood volume combined with excess fluid in a body cavity? 
a...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
18. Hypokalemia refers to a condition in which the serum has a very low level of which ion? 
a. Sodium 
b. Phosphate 
c. Calcium 
d. Potassium 
 
19. Which of the following would result from a deficit of plasma proteins? 
a. Increased osmotic pressure 
b. Decreased osmotic pressure 
c. Increased hydrostatic pressure 
d. Decreased hydrostatic pressure 
 
20. Which of the following terms refers to a combination of decreased circulating blood volume combined with excess fluid in a body cavity? 
a...
NR 283 / NR283 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 3. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
15. High density lipoprotein transports cholesterol away from the peripheral cells to liver for catabolism and excretion. It’s the “good” lipoprotein. 
True False 
 
16. Symptoms of a heart attack include: (select all that apply) 
a. Feeling of pressure, heaviness, or burning in chest—especially with increased activity 
b. increased appetite 
c. Sudden shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue 
d. Nausea, indigestion 
e. Anxiety and fear 
 
17. Starting with the right atrium and ending wit...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages •
15. High density lipoprotein transports cholesterol away from the peripheral cells to liver for catabolism and excretion. It’s the “good” lipoprotein. 
True False 
 
16. Symptoms of a heart attack include: (select all that apply) 
a. Feeling of pressure, heaviness, or burning in chest—especially with increased activity 
b. increased appetite 
c. Sudden shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue 
d. Nausea, indigestion 
e. Anxiety and fear 
 
17. Starting with the right atrium and ending wit...
NR 302 / NR302 Chapter 18: THORAX AND LUNGS EXAM. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES.
39. A patient has been admitted to the emergency department for a suspected drug overdose. His respirations are shallow, with an irregular pattern, with a rate of 12 respirations per minute. The nurse interprets this respiration pattern as which of the following? 
a. Bradypnea 
b. Cheyne-Stokes respirations 
c. Hypoventilation 
d. Chronic obstructive breathing 
Rationale: 
Hypoventilation is characterized by an irregular, shallow pattern, and can be caused by an overdose of narcotics or anesthet...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 18 pages •
39. A patient has been admitted to the emergency department for a suspected drug overdose. His respirations are shallow, with an irregular pattern, with a rate of 12 respirations per minute. The nurse interprets this respiration pattern as which of the following? 
a. Bradypnea 
b. Cheyne-Stokes respirations 
c. Hypoventilation 
d. Chronic obstructive breathing 
Rationale: 
Hypoventilation is characterized by an irregular, shallow pattern, and can be caused by an overdose of narcotics or anesthet...
NR 302 / NR302 Chapter 19 – Cardiovascular/Heart and Neck Vessels. QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS.
41. The nurse is assessing a patient’s pulses and notices a difference between 
the patient’s apical pulse and radial pulse. The apical pulse was 118 beats per 
minute, and the radial pulse was 105 beats per minute. What is the pulse deficit? 
Answer: 
The nurse should count a serial measurement (one after the other) of the apical 
pulse and then the radial pulse. Normally, every beat heard at the apex should 
perfuse to the periphery and be palpable. The two counts should be identical. ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
41. The nurse is assessing a patient’s pulses and notices a difference between 
the patient’s apical pulse and radial pulse. The apical pulse was 118 beats per 
minute, and the radial pulse was 105 beats per minute. What is the pulse deficit? 
Answer: 
The nurse should count a serial measurement (one after the other) of the apical 
pulse and then the radial pulse. Normally, every beat heard at the apex should 
perfuse to the periphery and be palpable. The two counts should be identical. ...
NR 302 / NR302 CHAPTER 2 EXAM. QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWER.
35. Which of the following reflects the traditional health and illness beliefs and practices of those of African heritage? Health is: 
A.	Being rewarded for good behavior. 
B.	The balance of the body and spirit. 
C.	Maintained by wearing jade amulets. 
D.	Being in harmony with nature. 
 
36. The nurse is reviewing aspects of cultural care. Which statements illustrate proper cultural care? Select all that apply. 
A.	Examine the patient within the context of one’s own cultural health and ill...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 9 pages •
35. Which of the following reflects the traditional health and illness beliefs and practices of those of African heritage? Health is: 
A.	Being rewarded for good behavior. 
B.	The balance of the body and spirit. 
C.	Maintained by wearing jade amulets. 
D.	Being in harmony with nature. 
 
36. The nurse is reviewing aspects of cultural care. Which statements illustrate proper cultural care? Select all that apply. 
A.	Examine the patient within the context of one’s own cultural health and ill...
NR 302 / NR302 NR 302. Chapter 13 – Head, Face, Neck, and Regional Lymphatics. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
40. During an examination, the nurse finds that a patient’s left temporal artery is tortuous and feels hardened and tender, compared with the right temporal artery. The nurse suspects which condition? 
A. Crepitation 
B. Mastoiditis 
C. Temporal arteritis 
D. Bell palsy 
 
41. The nurse is assessing a 1-month-old infant at his well-baby checkup. Which assessment findings are appropriate for this age? 
Select all that apply. 
A. Head circumference equal to chest circumference 
B. Head circumfe...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
40. During an examination, the nurse finds that a patient’s left temporal artery is tortuous and feels hardened and tender, compared with the right temporal artery. The nurse suspects which condition? 
A. Crepitation 
B. Mastoiditis 
C. Temporal arteritis 
D. Bell palsy 
 
41. The nurse is assessing a 1-month-old infant at his well-baby checkup. Which assessment findings are appropriate for this age? 
Select all that apply. 
A. Head circumference equal to chest circumference 
B. Head circumfe...
NUR 211 / NUR211 LIFESPAN FINAL EXAM. QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS.
NUR 211 / NUR211 LIFESPAN FINAL EXAM. QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS.
NURS 110 / NURS110 MIDTERM EXAM. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
shallow
NURS 110 / NURS110 MIDTERM EXAM. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
NUR 211 / NUR211 LIFESPAN FINAL EXAM. QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS.