NURSING EXAMS AND STUDY MATERIALS
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Clinical manifestations AND RESPIRATORY DISEASE ASSESSMENT (Chapter 3) EXAM REVIEW
Clinical manifestations AND 
RESPIRATORY DISEASE ASSESSMENT 
(Chapter 3) EXAM REVIEW 
Tidal Volume (TV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The amount of gas that normally moves into 
and out of the lungs in one quiet breath. 
→ Male subject: 500mL 
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The volume of air that can be 
forcefully inspired after a normal tidal volume. 
→Male subject: 3100mL 
Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The volume of air that can be 
forcefully exhaled after a ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 3 pages •
Clinical manifestations AND 
RESPIRATORY DISEASE ASSESSMENT 
(Chapter 3) EXAM REVIEW 
Tidal Volume (TV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The amount of gas that normally moves into 
and out of the lungs in one quiet breath. 
→ Male subject: 500mL 
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The volume of air that can be 
forcefully inspired after a normal tidal volume. 
→Male subject: 3100mL 
Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) - CORRECT ANSWER-The volume of air that can be 
forcefully exhaled after a ...
CHAPTER 06: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH EDITION EXAM REVIEW 2023/2024
CHAPTER 06: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION EXAM REVIEW 2023/2024 
A. blood plasma. 
-A small amount of oxygen that diffuses from the alveoli to the pulmonary capillary blood 
remains in the dissolved form. The term dissolved means that the gas molecule (in this 
case oxygen) maintains its exact molecular structure and freely moves throughout the 
plasma of the blood in its normal gaseous state. Clinically, it is the dissolved oxygen 
that is...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
CHAPTER 06: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION EXAM REVIEW 2023/2024 
A. blood plasma. 
-A small amount of oxygen that diffuses from the alveoli to the pulmonary capillary blood 
remains in the dissolved form. The term dissolved means that the gas molecule (in this 
case oxygen) maintains its exact molecular structure and freely moves throughout the 
plasma of the blood in its normal gaseous state. Clinically, it is the dissolved oxygen 
that is...
CHAPTER 05: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH EDITION EXAM REVIEW 2023/2024
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE COMPLETE EXAM 2023/2024
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE COMPLETE EXAM 2023/2024 
a primarily obstructive lung disease. - CORRECT ANSWER-During the advanced 
stages of cystic fibrosis, the anatomic alterations cause the patient to have: 
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae 
& Staphylococcus aureus - CORRECT ANSWER-Which of the following are commonly 
cultured from the mucus in the tracheobronchial tree of a patient with cystic fibrosis? 
partial airway obstruction leading ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE COMPLETE EXAM 2023/2024 
a primarily obstructive lung disease. - CORRECT ANSWER-During the advanced 
stages of cystic fibrosis, the anatomic alterations cause the patient to have: 
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae 
& Staphylococcus aureus - CORRECT ANSWER-Which of the following are commonly 
cultured from the mucus in the tracheobronchial tree of a patient with cystic fibrosis? 
partial airway obstruction leading ...
CHAPTER 02: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH EDITION QUESTION AND ANSWER
CHAPTER 02: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION QUESTION AND ANSWER 
When would induced hypothermia be indicated? 
a. During brain surgery 
b. During bowel surgery 
c. To break a fever 
d. To treat carbon monoxide poisoning - CORRECT ANSWER-A. DURING BRAIN 
SURGERY 
-Induced hypothermia may involve only a portion of the body or the whole body. 
Induced hypothermia is often indicated before certain surgeries, such as heart or brain 
surgery, or afte...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
CHAPTER 02: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION QUESTION AND ANSWER 
When would induced hypothermia be indicated? 
a. During brain surgery 
b. During bowel surgery 
c. To break a fever 
d. To treat carbon monoxide poisoning - CORRECT ANSWER-A. DURING BRAIN 
SURGERY 
-Induced hypothermia may involve only a portion of the body or the whole body. 
Induced hypothermia is often indicated before certain surgeries, such as heart or brain 
surgery, or afte...
CHAPTER 03: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH EDITION EXAM TEST 2023/2024
CHAPTER 03: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION EXAM TEST 2023/2024 
Which of the following is considered a normal tidal volume for a normal adult? 
a. 4 to 6 mL/kg 
b. 7 to 9 mL/kg 
c. 9 to 11 mL/kg 
d. 10 to 12 mL/kg - CORRECT ANSWER-B. 7 to 9 mL/kg 
-In normal adults, the VT is about 500 mL (7 to 9 mL/kg), the ventilatory rate is about 15 
(with a range of 12 to 18) breaths per minute, and the I:E ratio is about 1:2. In patients 
with respiratory...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
CHAPTER 03: CLINICAL 
MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT 
OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 8TH 
EDITION EXAM TEST 2023/2024 
Which of the following is considered a normal tidal volume for a normal adult? 
a. 4 to 6 mL/kg 
b. 7 to 9 mL/kg 
c. 9 to 11 mL/kg 
d. 10 to 12 mL/kg - CORRECT ANSWER-B. 7 to 9 mL/kg 
-In normal adults, the VT is about 500 mL (7 to 9 mL/kg), the ventilatory rate is about 15 
(with a range of 12 to 18) breaths per minute, and the I:E ratio is about 1:2. In patients 
with respiratory...
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE EXAM REVIEW
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS 
AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE EXAM REVIEW 
Minimize or prevent interruptions, Ensure privacy during discussions and be 
comfortable. - CORRECT ANSWER-review data with the patient. 
For there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must: - CORRECT 
ANSWER-be an active listener. 
external factors the respiratory care practitioner should make efforts to provide during 
an interview include which of the following - CORRECT ANSWER-minimiz...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 2 pages •
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS 
AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE EXAM REVIEW 
Minimize or prevent interruptions, Ensure privacy during discussions and be 
comfortable. - CORRECT ANSWER-review data with the patient. 
For there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must: - CORRECT 
ANSWER-be an active listener. 
external factors the respiratory care practitioner should make efforts to provide during 
an interview include which of the following - CORRECT ANSWER-minimiz...
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE EXAM TEST 2023/2024
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS 
AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE EXAM TEST 2023/2024 
Minimize or prevent interruptions, Ensure privacy during discussions and be 
comfortable. - CORRECT ANSWER-review data with the patient. 
For there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must: - CORRECT 
ANSWER-be an active listener. 
external factors the respiratory care practitioner should make efforts to provide during 
an interview include which of the following - CORRECT ANSWER...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 2 pages •
MIDTERM CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS 
AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE EXAM TEST 2023/2024 
Minimize or prevent interruptions, Ensure privacy during discussions and be 
comfortable. - CORRECT ANSWER-review data with the patient. 
For there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must: - CORRECT 
ANSWER-be an active listener. 
external factors the respiratory care practitioner should make efforts to provide during 
an interview include which of the following - CORRECT ANSWER...
CH.7: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES EXAM TEST
CH.7: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASES EXAM TEST 
translucence - CORRECT ANSWER-appearing dark on the xray 
opaque - CORRECT ANSWER-impossible to see through; preventing the passage of 
light 
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) - CORRECT ANSWERposteroanterior - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the back and to the front 
anteroposterior - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the front and to the back 
anteroposterior - CORRECT ANSWER-the heart appears "bigger" in the _____...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 2 pages •
CH.7: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASES EXAM TEST 
translucence - CORRECT ANSWER-appearing dark on the xray 
opaque - CORRECT ANSWER-impossible to see through; preventing the passage of 
light 
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) - CORRECT ANSWERposteroanterior - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the back and to the front 
anteroposterior - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the front and to the back 
anteroposterior - CORRECT ANSWER-the heart appears "bigger" in the _____...
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 
initial observations (asthma) - CORRECT ANSWER-SOB 
use of assessor muscles 
intercostal retractions 
pursed lip breathing 
cyanosis 
barrel chest 
What might be the patients emotional response to asthma? - CORRECT ANSWERAnxiety, concerned, frightened 
What are the anatomic alterations of the lungs associated with asthma? - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Bronchospasm 
excessive thick, white, and tenacious bronchial secret...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 10 pages •
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND 
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY 
DISEASE 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 
initial observations (asthma) - CORRECT ANSWER-SOB 
use of assessor muscles 
intercostal retractions 
pursed lip breathing 
cyanosis 
barrel chest 
What might be the patients emotional response to asthma? - CORRECT ANSWERAnxiety, concerned, frightened 
What are the anatomic alterations of the lungs associated with asthma? - CORRECT 
ANSWER-Bronchospasm 
excessive thick, white, and tenacious bronchial secret...