EMT Final Exam JBL:EMT-B Final Exam Prep Test Bank - All JB Learning Quizzes:JB Learning Final Exam:JB Learning: EMT Final Exam: Latest Updated A Score Solutions :100% Verified Questions & Answers

A by-product of involuntary muscle contraction and relaxation is: (Ans- heat A patient has a blood pressure of 130/70 mm Hg. The "130" in this measurement represents: (Ans- ventricular contraction A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which type of...

The index of suspicion is MOST accurately defined as: (Ans- your awareness and concern for potentially serious underlying injuries. Signs of a pulmonary blast injury include: (Ans- coughing up blood. Gastrointestinal bleeding should be suspected if a patient presents with: (Ans- hematemesi...

Which of the following descriptions MOST accurately portrays emergency medical services (EMS)? Select one: A. A team of health care professionals who are responsible for providing emergency care and transportation to the sick and injured B. A system composed exclusively of emergency medical respo...

According to the USDOT, minimum staffing for BLS ambulance includes: (Ans - At least one EMT in the patient compartment. The driver does not need to be an EMT Which of the following statements regarding heatstroke is correct? (Ans - Heatstroke occurs when the body is exposed to more heat than i...

When assessing a conscious patient who overdosed on a drug, you should FIRST determine: A) the patient's weight in kg. B) the type of medication ingested. C) when the medication was ingested. D) if there is a history of prior overdose. (Ans- B While triaging patients at a mass-casualty inc...

Which of the following is an example of an unsafe scene for an EMT-Basic to enter? A. Fifty-four-year old male with difficulty breathing B. Twenty-three-year old female with abdominal pain C. Eighteen-year old adolescent with a gunshot wound to the chest D. Four-year old child with leg pain ...

The umbilical cord is wrapped tightly around the baby's neck and you have tried unsuccessfully to slip the cord over the head. What should your next course of action be? A. Push the baby's head into the vagina until the cord comes loose B. Clamp the cord in two places and cut it in the middl...

What BEST describes the purpose of the modern emergency medical services (EMS) system? (Ans- to have trained personnel respond quickly and provide emergency care on the scene,during transport,and at the hospital IN 1966, the National Highway Safety Act charged which agency with the development ...

Your patient is a 12-year-old boy who ran his arm through a glass window and has an 8- inch laceration on his anterior forearm. You have applied a pressure dressing and bandage, but these have become saturated due to continued bleeding. Which of the following should you do now? A) Apply additional ...

List the amount of blood that is considered significant if lost in infants/children/adults. (Ans - infants-150CC; children-500CC; adults-1000CC What is the most common cause of shock in trauma patients? (Ans - Hemorrhage Describe the appearance of blood from a venous bleed. (Ans - Dark red/...

Priority 1 ("hot") response (Ans- Ambulance response to an emergency; lights-and-sirens mode; constitute less than 5% of all transports Priority 3 ("cold") response (Ans- Ambulance response at normal speed 50-100 feet (Ans- other drivers do not see or hear an ambulance until it is wi...

As the single EMT managing an apneic patient's airway, the preferred initial method of providing ventilations is the: (Ans- mouth-to-mask technique with a one-way valve You and your partner are caring for a critically injured patient. Your partner is controlling severe bleeding from the patien...

Contraindications for CPAP. (Ans- BP lower than 100 Pneumothorax Chest trauma Unconscious What does CPAP stand for? (Ans- Continuous Positive Airway Pressure What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes? (Ans- Type 1: -juvenile onset -produces either no insul...

During your assessment of a patient who experienced blunt trauma to the abdomen, you notice bruising around the umbilicus. This is a sign of: Answers: A. intra-abdominal bleeding. B. a severe liver laceration. C. rupture of a hollow organ. D. a ruptured spleen. (Ans- A A patient who pre...

As the single EMT managing an apneic patient's airway, the preferred initial method of providing ventilations is the: (Ans- mouth-to-mask technique with a one-way valve You and your partner are caring for a critically injured patient. Your partner is controlling severe bleeding from the patien...

What is the difference between compensated and decompensated shock? (Ans- Blood Pressure What are the different types of shock? (Ans- Obstructive Shock: -conditions cause mechanical obstruction of the cardiac muscle also impact pump function -i.e. cardiac tamponade and tension pneumothorax ...

A 39-year-old male sustained a stab wound to the groin during an altercation at a bar. As you approach the patient, you note that he is conscious. He is screaming in pain and is attempting to control the bleeding, which is bright red and spurting from his groin area. You should: (Ans- apply direct p...

The scene size-up is the first part of the patient assessment process. It begins as you approach the scene, surveying it to determine: A. if there are any threats to your patient's safety B. the number of injured C. personal safety of all those involved in the call D. the mechanism of injury ...

A critical incident stress debriefing should be conducted no longer than ________ hours following the incident. (Ans- 72 Which of the following skills or interventions is included at every level of prehospital emergency training? (Ans- AED As an EMT, it is important to remember that the si...

As an EMT, you may be authorized to administer aspirin to a patient with chest pain based on: Select one: A. the transport time to the hospital. B. medical director approval. C. an order from a paramedic. D. the patient's condition. (Ans- B. medical director approval. EMT training in...

According to the terminal drop hypothesis: (Ans- mental function is presumed to decline in the 5 years preceding death. All of the following physical changes occur in school-aged children, EXCEPT: (Ans- their vital signs become the same as adults'. An infant's fontanelles are typically fused tog...