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Academic Language The language used in textbooks, in classrooms, and on tests Accuracy (part of fluency) Reading words in text with no errors Affix A prefix or suffix Alliteration Repetition of initial consonant sounds Alphabetic Principle An understanding that lette...

Using a plot chart to track the events in a story A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. - 75thseventy fifth percentile in vocabulary knowledge - 85theighty fi...

1. A teacher reviews the following student scores on a standardized reading test with the goal of determining the areas in which the student will require additional instruction. · 75th percentile in vocabulary knowledge · 85th percentile in decoding · 40th percentile in comprehension · 70th ...

Stages of Reading Development Emergent, Early, Transitional and Fluent Emergent Reading 1st stage: understanding concepts of print (picture books, not much text on a page, enjoy others reading to them, teachers should provide opportunities for these students to recognize and form upper and ...

phonological awareness the ability to reflect on and manipulate the sound structure of spoken language Phonics the sounds that letters make and the letters that are used to represent sounds Elements of phonological awareness Rhyme, alliteration, segmenting, blending, syllable manipu...

Social knowledge - correct answer Social conventions passed down within members of a community behavior → greetings, manners, and conversational behavior Procedural knowledge - correct answer Knowledge applied to carry out procedural tasks (ex. Solving complex math problem using a multistep alg...

A kindergarten teacher plans a lesson design to give students guided practice and learning a phonological awareness skills. Having students participate in which of the following activities best meets the teachers goal? Having students say the word "airplane" and then asking them to say it again w...

Elkonin Boxes used for phonemic awareness instruction. "sound boxes". Teacher uses one sound for each box and the students push a marker into one box and blend together the word. blank squares to be filled in. grapheme the written or printed representation of a phoneme morpheme in...

Literacy The ability to understand and demonstrate both reading and writing during school tasks as well as outside of school. Balanced Literacy An approach based on the view of combining both a teacher-centered and student-centered classroom. What are the Components of Balanced Liter...

Accuracy (part of fluency) reading words in text with no errors Academically Engaged when students are participating in activities/instruction in a meaningful way and understanding the tasks in which they are involved Advanced Phonics Strategies for decoding multisyllabic words that...

Four stages of reading development Emergent reading, Early reading , transitional reading and Fluent reading Emergent reading readers develop pre-reading behaviors and begin understanding concepts of print. Early reading Early readers use a combination of reading strategies and cuei...

4 stages of reading development Emergent reading Early reading Transitional reading Fluent reading Emergent reading Readers develop pre-reading behaviors and understand concepts of print Early reading Begin using a combination of reading strategies and cueing systems to decode an...

4 Ways to build Phonemic Awareness? 1. Tell Rhymes 2. ABCs & read alphabet books 3. Alliteration 4. Give the ability to sound and blend their letters (slap, trap) 3 levels of comprehension? 1. Literal 2. Interpretive 3. Applied 5 Steps in the Reading Process: 1. Pre-Reading 2. Readi...

What is inheritance? the process by which characteristics are passed from one generation to another Who was Gregor Mendel? The father of genetics; studied relationships between traits expressed in parents and offspring and hereditary factors causing the expression of these traits. Wh...