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UTA Microbiology Tholen Correctly Answered Pack| UpToDate
UTA Microbiology Tholen Correctly Answered Pack| UpToDate
[Meer zien]UTA Microbiology Tholen Correctly Answered Pack| UpToDate
[Meer zien]Epidemiology is: 
: the field that studies distribution and timing of diseases (infectious and noninfectious 
Epidemiology can determine 
: Etiology, Transmission, Susceptible populations 
Morbidity 
: individuals with disease 
Mortality 
: deaths from disease 
Prevalence 
: number of individuals a...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 9 pagina's
In winkelwagenEpidemiology is: 
: the field that studies distribution and timing of diseases (infectious and noninfectious 
Epidemiology can determine 
: Etiology, Transmission, Susceptible populations 
Morbidity 
: individuals with disease 
Mortality 
: deaths from disease 
Prevalence 
: number of individuals a...
Disease 
: a condition where normal structure and/or function are damaged or impaired 
Infection 
: invasion of pathogen or parasite that lead to disease 
Signs 
: things that can be directly measured by clinician (e.g. body temperature) 
Symptoms 
: things felt by patient that cannot be clinically ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 13 pagina's
In winkelwagenDisease 
: a condition where normal structure and/or function are damaged or impaired 
Infection 
: invasion of pathogen or parasite that lead to disease 
Signs 
: things that can be directly measured by clinician (e.g. body temperature) 
Symptoms 
: things felt by patient that cannot be clinically ...
Why can prokaryotes be found almost anywhere? 
: They are able to switch their metabolic or respiration methods 
Describe mutualism 
: Both organisms benefit 
Describe amensalism 
: One organism is harmed, the other is unaffected 
Describe commensalism 
: one organism benefits and the other is unaff...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 27 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhy can prokaryotes be found almost anywhere? 
: They are able to switch their metabolic or respiration methods 
Describe mutualism 
: Both organisms benefit 
Describe amensalism 
: One organism is harmed, the other is unaffected 
Describe commensalism 
: one organism benefits and the other is unaff...
Microbiology 
: The study of small organisms 
Hippocrates was known as ___? 
: the father of western medicine 
What did Hippocrates believe? 
: diseases were not caused by supernatural reason 
Leeuwenhoek was known as __? 
: the father of microbiology 
What did Pasteur discover and invent? 
: discov...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 24 pagina's
In winkelwagenMicrobiology 
: The study of small organisms 
Hippocrates was known as ___? 
: the father of western medicine 
What did Hippocrates believe? 
: diseases were not caused by supernatural reason 
Leeuwenhoek was known as __? 
: the father of microbiology 
What did Pasteur discover and invent? 
: discov...
The use of chemical agents directly on exposed body surfaces to destroy or inhibit vegetative 
pathogens is: 
: antisepsis 
Gram-negative organisms 
: have a more complex cell wall 
Resident biota are found in/on the 
: Skin, mouth, nasal passages, and large intestine 
Viruses exhibit all the follo...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 7 pagina's
In winkelwagenThe use of chemical agents directly on exposed body surfaces to destroy or inhibit vegetative 
pathogens is: 
: antisepsis 
Gram-negative organisms 
: have a more complex cell wall 
Resident biota are found in/on the 
: Skin, mouth, nasal passages, and large intestine 
Viruses exhibit all the follo...
Identify the structure indicated by the red arrow... 
: fine focus adjustment knob 
Identify the structure indicated by the red arrow... 
: field diaphragm lever 
Which of the following objectives should be used with immersion oil... 
: 100x objective 
Compound microscopes are able to maintain prope...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenIdentify the structure indicated by the red arrow... 
: fine focus adjustment knob 
Identify the structure indicated by the red arrow... 
: field diaphragm lever 
Which of the following objectives should be used with immersion oil... 
: 100x objective 
Compound microscopes are able to maintain prope...
What is the role of resazurin in fluid thioglycolate medium... 
: Resazurin indicates the presence of oxygen in the media 
A bacterial isolate is subcultured to two blood agar plates, one of which is incubated in an 
anaerobe jar, and the other is incubated on a shelf in the incubator. After incuba...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 7 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhat is the role of resazurin in fluid thioglycolate medium... 
: Resazurin indicates the presence of oxygen in the media 
A bacterial isolate is subcultured to two blood agar plates, one of which is incubated in an 
anaerobe jar, and the other is incubated on a shelf in the incubator. After incuba...
Eukaryotic Microbes 
: Extremely diverse; Different life cycles & reproduction modes; Many morphologically 
specialized structures; Specialized nutritional needs 
Eukaryotic groups 
: protozoa, helminths, fungi, algae, and lichens 
Protozoa 
: Wide variety of unicellular, nonphotosynthetic, motile ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 9 pagina's
In winkelwagenEukaryotic Microbes 
: Extremely diverse; Different life cycles & reproduction modes; Many morphologically 
specialized structures; Specialized nutritional needs 
Eukaryotic groups 
: protozoa, helminths, fungi, algae, and lichens 
Protozoa 
: Wide variety of unicellular, nonphotosynthetic, motile ...
Prokaryotes (Bacteria and Archaea) are 
: everywhere. 
Prokaryotes are 
: VERY adaptable & resilient 
Prokaryotes have the ability to 
: switch metabolic or respiration methods 
Mutualism 
: both populations benefit; ex: gut nutrition metabolism 
Amensalism 
: one population is harmed and the other ...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 12 pagina's
In winkelwagenProkaryotes (Bacteria and Archaea) are 
: everywhere. 
Prokaryotes are 
: VERY adaptable & resilient 
Prokaryotes have the ability to 
: switch metabolic or respiration methods 
Mutualism 
: both populations benefit; ex: gut nutrition metabolism 
Amensalism 
: one population is harmed and the other ...
spontaneous generation 
: ancient belief: life can arise from nonliving matter 
Key scientists of spontaneous generation 
: Francesco Redi, John Needham, Lazzaro Spallanzani 
Francesco Redi 
: This scientist disproved spontaneous generation by showing that maggots do not 
spontaneously arise from d...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 17 pagina's
In winkelwagenspontaneous generation 
: ancient belief: life can arise from nonliving matter 
Key scientists of spontaneous generation 
: Francesco Redi, John Needham, Lazzaro Spallanzani 
Francesco Redi 
: This scientist disproved spontaneous generation by showing that maggots do not 
spontaneously arise from d...
The term prokaryotes refers to which of the following? 
A. very small organisms 
B. unicellular organisms that have no nucleus 
C. multicellular organisms 
D. cells that resemble animal cells more than plant cells. 
: B 
The term microbiota refers to which of the following? 
a. all microorganisms o...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 29 pagina's
In winkelwagenThe term prokaryotes refers to which of the following? 
A. very small organisms 
B. unicellular organisms that have no nucleus 
C. multicellular organisms 
D. cells that resemble animal cells more than plant cells. 
: B 
The term microbiota refers to which of the following? 
a. all microorganisms o...
Bacteria, archaea & eukaryotes arose __ years ago... 
: 2.9 Billion 
Which one is not a cause of infectious death worldwide... 
: Ebola 
__ is the most infectious microbe caused through non-human transmission, while __ is 
the most infectious microbe caused by human-to-human transmission... 
: mala...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenBacteria, archaea & eukaryotes arose __ years ago... 
: 2.9 Billion 
Which one is not a cause of infectious death worldwide... 
: Ebola 
__ is the most infectious microbe caused through non-human transmission, while __ is 
the most infectious microbe caused by human-to-human transmission... 
: mala...
Disease 
: condition where normal structure and/or function are damaged or impaired 
Infection 
: invasion of pathogen or parasite that lead to disease 
evidence for infection come from: 
: signs and symptoms 
signs 
: things that can be directly measured by clinician 
symptoms 
: things felt by the...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 17 pagina's
In winkelwagenDisease 
: condition where normal structure and/or function are damaged or impaired 
Infection 
: invasion of pathogen or parasite that lead to disease 
evidence for infection come from: 
: signs and symptoms 
signs 
: things that can be directly measured by clinician 
symptoms 
: things felt by the...
What are Coliform bacteria? 
: Gram negative non spore forming bacteria that are capable of fermenting lactose to 
produce acid and gas. 
What fecal coliform bacteria is used as an indicator species? 
: E. coli. (If E. coli is present than this suggest that serious pathogens such as Salmonella 
an...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 13 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhat are Coliform bacteria? 
: Gram negative non spore forming bacteria that are capable of fermenting lactose to 
produce acid and gas. 
What fecal coliform bacteria is used as an indicator species? 
: E. coli. (If E. coli is present than this suggest that serious pathogens such as Salmonella 
an...
Prokaryotes 
: Bacteria and Archaea 
ubiquitous 
: present, appearing, or found everywhere 
Places prokaryotes are found: 
: hot springs, ice caps, deep ocean, skin and mucosal surfaces 
TRUE OR FALSE: Prokaryotes are adaptable and resilient 
: TRUE 
-they have the ability to switch metabolic or res...
Voorbeeld 3 van de 19 pagina's
In winkelwagenProkaryotes 
: Bacteria and Archaea 
ubiquitous 
: present, appearing, or found everywhere 
Places prokaryotes are found: 
: hot springs, ice caps, deep ocean, skin and mucosal surfaces 
TRUE OR FALSE: Prokaryotes are adaptable and resilient 
: TRUE 
-they have the ability to switch metabolic or res...
Microbiology 
: The study of microscopic organisms. Have ubiquitous nature (everywhere), 
some beneficial, some neutral, some pathogenic (disease-causing) 
Antoine van Leeuwenhoek 
: Father of microbiology. Invented a microscope strong enough to view microbes 
"animalcules". 
Giralamo Fracastoro...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenMicrobiology 
: The study of microscopic organisms. Have ubiquitous nature (everywhere), 
some beneficial, some neutral, some pathogenic (disease-causing) 
Antoine van Leeuwenhoek 
: Father of microbiology. Invented a microscope strong enough to view microbes 
"animalcules". 
Giralamo Fracastoro...
Reflection 
: The bouncing back of a wave when it hits a surface through which it cannot pass. 
Transmission 
: the passage of light through an object 
Interference 
: the combination of two or more waves that results in a single wave 
Diffraction 
: The bending of a wave as it moves around an obsta...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 6 pagina's
In winkelwagenReflection 
: The bouncing back of a wave when it hits a surface through which it cannot pass. 
Transmission 
: the passage of light through an object 
Interference 
: the combination of two or more waves that results in a single wave 
Diffraction 
: The bending of a wave as it moves around an obsta...
The term prokaryotes refers to which of the following? 
: Unicellular organisms that have no nucleus 
The term microbiota refers to which of the following? 
: All microorganisms involved in a symbiotic relationship 
Which of the following refers to the type of interaction between two prokaryotic 
p...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 5 pagina's
In winkelwagenThe term prokaryotes refers to which of the following? 
: Unicellular organisms that have no nucleus 
The term microbiota refers to which of the following? 
: All microorganisms involved in a symbiotic relationship 
Which of the following refers to the type of interaction between two prokaryotic 
p...
Which of the following would be a sign of an infection? 
a) muscle aches 
b) headache 
c) fever 
d) nausea 
: c) fever 
Which of the following is an example of a noncommunicable infectious disease? 
a) infection with a respiratory virus 
b) food poisoning due to a preformed bacterial toxin in food 
...
Voorbeeld 2 van de 8 pagina's
In winkelwagenWhich of the following would be a sign of an infection? 
a) muscle aches 
b) headache 
c) fever 
d) nausea 
: c) fever 
Which of the following is an example of a noncommunicable infectious disease? 
a) infection with a respiratory virus 
b) food poisoning due to a preformed bacterial toxin in food 
...
4 Basic Steps of binary fission 
: 1. Growth of cell size 
2. Replication of DNA 
3. Division of cytoplasm 
4. Septum formation & cell division 
Z Ring Assembly 
: FtsZ assembles Z ring to form divisome 
Generation Time 
: time it takes to double the population 
Lag Phase 
: Cells adjust to culture ...
Voorbeeld 4 van de 33 pagina's
In winkelwagen4 Basic Steps of binary fission 
: 1. Growth of cell size 
2. Replication of DNA 
3. Division of cytoplasm 
4. Septum formation & cell division 
Z Ring Assembly 
: FtsZ assembles Z ring to form divisome 
Generation Time 
: time it takes to double the population 
Lag Phase 
: Cells adjust to culture ...
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