RBT Exam Practice Test #2 2023 with 100% correct answers

Alyse didn't sing in music class often. One day, her teacher saw Alyse singing and complimented her voice in front of the class. Alyse stopped singing in music class all together. What principle did the music teacher use on Alyse singing behavior? *Positive reinforcement Feedback: Negative reinforcement is the removal of a stimulus that increases the chances that behavior will occur in the future. Luke threw toys at his peers during free play. When the teacher caught him doing this, she would take the toy that he threw and put it in a box that he couldn't access for the rest of the day. His behavior decreased. This is an example of: *negative punishment (response cost) Feedback: This is negative punishment because something was removed and the behavior decreased as a result. Motivating operations increase the relative value of a particular reinforcer and also ------------- . *increase the likelihood of any behavior that has produced that reinforcer in the past. Feedback: Motivating operations increase the relative value of a particular reinforcer and also increase the likelihood of any behavior that has produced that reinforcer in the past. What is not a variable of reinforcer effectiveness? *Attractiveness Ratio schedules are based on --------------- and interval schedules are based on --------------. *the number of responses, passage of time Jake yelled when he wanted music turned off and his parents would turn it off. One day, his parents decided to ignore the yelling. Jakes yelling initially increased then decreased over the next couple of days as they continued to ignore. What occurred? *Extinction Burst Feedback: Positive reinforcement is the addition of some stimulus to increase a behaviors likelihood. ------------------ schedules of reinforcement are when only some of the responses are reinforced. *Intermittent Hilary has autism and she likes to push buttons on her toys over and over again. After awhile, to her parent's satisfaction, the batteries wore out of the toy. Hillary stopped pushing the button on the toy. What decreased her behavior? *Extinction Joshua cracked jokes during the movies he watched in history class every week. When he did this the teacher removed him from the class and had him sit in the library. Joshua stopped cracking jokes during the movies. This is an example of: *time out