PPA 415 Final Exam with 100% correct answers

Beginning in the early 1980's, the United States has seen a significant reduction of _________ regulation health and safety _________ is an example of a common type of economic regulation by local governments in the United States Food inspection building code enforcement vehicle inspections zoning and land use regulation --- business license requirements 00:03 01:22 beginning in the 1980s the US has seen significant reduction of _________ regulation federal economic regulation the _________ us a federal regulatory agency responsible for health and safety EPA the _________ is responsible for the regulation of public utilities virginia state corporation commission under the provisions of the Administrative procedure Act, the first step in informal rulemaking publication of the proposed rule in the federal register/ the administrative procedure act (APA) does not specifically recognize _________ rule making but on a case by case basis, congress may require it hybrid rulemaking The federal gov't continues to regulate the price of _________ N/A (gas, airline tix, electric power) another name commonly used for informal rule making under the APA notice and comment rule making _________ is an example of health and safety regulation Regulation of banks by the Federal Reserve Board Enforcement of laws government the sale of alcohol by the ABC in Virginia** _________ are classified as a category of rules that have force of law. in other words as long as the federal agency has the statutory authority to issue the rule and it doesnt violate the constitution, federal courts dont have hte authority to subsititue their interpretation of the rule substantive or legislative rule Between _________ the federal gov't first began regulating food 1900 and 1920 the _________ is a federal regulatory agency responsible for health and safety EPA _________ is classified as a type of federal social regulation title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act pregnancy and discrimination act of 1978 americans with disabilities act age discrimination in employment act all the above** The US supreme court in _________ prohibited the federal courts from requiring federal agencies to engage in hybrid rule making Vermont yankee nuclear power corp v. NRDC Another name commonly used for informal rule making under the APA notice and comment rule making _________ is a rule issued by an administrative agency that only clarifies or explains existing laws or regulations. An interpretive rule does not have the force of law Substantive or legislative rule _________ is a rule that established standards and systematic step by step procedures or rules to be followed in an organization generally and in case of any situation procedural rules characteristics of formal rule making under the APA does not include a thirty day notice and comment period during the _________ congress established rule making procedures for federal agencies and departments as a part of the provisions of the APA 1940s _________ is not admissible in state or federal criminal trials but is usually admissible in administrative hearings illegally seized evidence