FEMA Exam Questions and Answers

FEMA Exam Questions and Answers Volunteers -Answer-Federal law and regulations define volunteer as . . . . . . any individual accepted to perform services by the lead agency (which has the authority to accept volunteer services) when the individual performs services without promise, expectation, or receipt of compensation for services performed (16 U.S.C. 742(c) and 29 CFR 553.101). WHy do people volunteer? -Answer-- Give back to the community. - Share their skills and abilities with those who need them. - Develop new skills. - Gain satisfaction from helping the community. Affiliated Volunteers -Answer-those who are attached to a recognized voluntary or nonprofit organization and are trained for specific disaster response activities. Their relationship with the organization precedes the immediate incident, and they are invited by that organization to become involved in a specific aspect of emergency management. The organization is responsible for training, deploying, assigning, ensuring safety, evaluating, and demobilizing its volunteers Unaffiliated Volunteers -Answer-- also known as spontaneous volunteers - individuals who offer to help or self-deploy to assist in emergency situations without fully coordinating their activities. They are considered "unaffiliated" in that they are not part of a disaster relief organization. Although unaffiliated volunteers can be significant resources, verifying their training or credentials and matching them with the appropriate services can be difficult. Using volunteers effectively -Answer-- Identifying jobs that volunteers can fill. - Determining the knowledge, skills, and abilities required and developing job descriptions for each job. - Developing a volunteer recruiting program. - Providing the training required to do the job. - Ensuring acceptable job performance and safety. - Providing for volunteers' physical and mental well-being. - Treating volunteers with respect and showing appreciation for their work. Some areas volunteers should not be placed -Answer-- Technical jobs for which volunteers are not trained and cannot be trained in time to be useful.