BSNC 1000 Exam with Correct Answers

What are development tasks? - skills and competencies mastered at each developmental stage 7 developmental tasks for older adults - 1-adjusting to the death of a spouse 2-Adjusting to retirement/fixed income 3-Adjusting to decreased health and physical strength 4-Accepting the aging process 5-Maintaining satisfactory living arrangements 6-Redefining relationships with adult children 7-Maintaining QOL What is ageism? - prejudice or discrimination on the basis of a person's age What is elder speak? - A condescending way of speaking to older adults that resembles baby talk Give 3 examples of cognitive changes - -delirium -Dementia -Depression Give 3 examples of psychosocial changes - -death -Retirement -Housing and environment -Abuse What is capacity building? - -empowerment -Strengthening ones capabilities What is advocacy? - Speaking/writing/acting on behalf of others What is health literacy? - ability to access, read, understand, and act on health information What are 3 learning domains in capacity building? - 1-cognitive 2-Psychomotor 3-Affective What is the cognitive learning domain in capacity building? - furthering a client’s knowledge Written materials -Lecturing -Discussing What is the psychomotor learning domain in capacity building? - -demonstrating -Practicing What is the affective learning domain in capacity building? - -role play -discussing What is Ask-Tell-Ask? - asking open ended questions to understand where the client has gaps in knowledge and then developing a plan What is the teach-back strategy? - -gets the client to repeat back what they were taught -Allows nurse to clarify if there is any confusion What are the 5A's of CDSM? - assess (knowledge) Advise (personalized info) Agree (on goals) Assist (with goals) Arrange (follow up)